Incoloy Alloy 800

Gangsteel is Nickel alloy 800,Incoloy 800,UNS N08800 Plate supplier, a high-performance nickel-iron-chromium alloy renowned for its exceptional strength, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature stability. This detailed product introduction covers the specifications, chemical composition, mechanical properties, welding procedures, applications as a heating element, equivalent grades, and answers to frequently asked customer questions.

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1. Alloy 800 ASTM Specification

Incoloy Alloy 800 complies with stringent international standards to ensure quality and performance. Below are the primary ASTM standards applicable to this alloy:
a. Incoloy Alloy 800 Seamless & Welded Pipes / Tubes

Parameter

Range

Outside Diameter (OD)

6 mm – 114 mm(1/4" – 4.5")

Wall Thickness (WT)

0.5 mm – 12 mm

Length

Up to 12 meters(customizable)

Tolerance

As per ASTM B407 / B514

Form

Round tube / U-tube / Coiled tube


b. Incoloy Alloy 800 Plates / Sheets / Strips

Parameter

Range

Thickness

0.5 mm – 50 mm

Width

Up to 2000 mm

Length

Up to 6000 mmor customized

Standards

ASTM B409 / EN 10028-2 / ISO 6208

Surface Finish

2B / BA / No.1 / Brushed / Pickled


c. Incoloy Alloy 800 Round Bars / Rods

Parameter

Range

Diameter

6 mm – 300 mm

Length

1 m – 6 m, or cut to length

Type

Hot-rolled, Cold-drawn, Peeled

Standard

ASTM B408


d. Incoloy Alloy 800 Fittings & Flanges

Type

Availability

Elbow / Tee / Reducer

SCH10 to SCH160, ANSI/ASME B16.9

Flanges

Weld neck / Slip-on / Blind (1/2” – 24”)

Standards

ANSI B16.5 / B16.47 / DIN / JIS

Incoloy Alloy 800 standard

Form

ASTM Specification

ASME Specification

Plate, Sheet, Strip

ASTM B409

ASME SB-409

Pipe (Seamless)

ASTM B407

ASME SB-407

Pipe (Welded)

ASTM B514

ASME SB-514

Tube (Seamless)

ASTM B163

ASME SB-163

Fittings

ASTM B366

ASME SB-366

Forgings

ASTM B564

ASME SB-564

2. Incoloy Alloy 800 Chemical Composition

Incoloy Alloy 800 is a nickel-iron-chromium alloy with controlled carbon, aluminum, and titanium content for enhanced high-temperature properties.

Element

Composition (% by Weight)

Nickel (Ni)

30.0 - 35.0

Chromium (Cr)

19.0 - 23.0

Iron (Fe)

Balance (39.5 min)

Carbon (C)

0.10 max

Aluminum (Al)

0.15 - 0.60

Titanium (Ti)

0.15 - 0.60

Manganese (Mn)

1.50 max

Silicon (Si)

1.00 max

Sulfur (S)

0.015 max

Copper (Cu)

0.75 max

3. IncoloyAlloy 800 Mechanical Properties

Incoloy Alloy 800 exhibits excellent mechanical properties, making it suitable for high-temperature and corrosive environments.

Property

Value

Tensile Strength (min)

520 MPa (75 ksi)

Yield Strength (0.2% offset, min)

205 MPa (30 ksi)

Elongation (min)

30%

Hardness (Brinell, max)

200

Density

7.94 g/cm³

Melting Range

1357 - 1385°C (2475 - 2525°F)

Note: Properties may vary based on heat treatment and product form.

4. Alloy 800 Welding Procedure

Incoloy Alloy 800 can be welded using common techniques, ensuring strong and durable joints. Key considerations include:

  • Welding Methods: Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW/TIG), Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW/MIG), and Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW).
  • Filler Metals: Recommended filler metals include Inconel 82 (ERNiCr-3) for TIG/MIG and Inconel 182 (ENiCrFe-3) for SMAW.
  • Pre-Weld Preparation: Clean surfaces to remove contaminants like oil, grease, or oxides.
  • Welding Parameters: Use low heat input to minimize grain growth and maintain corrosion resistance.
  • Post-Weld Treatment: Post-weld heat treatment is generally not required, but stress-relief annealing at 870°C (1600°F) may be applied for critical applications.

5. Alloy 800 as a Heating Element

Incoloy Alloy 800 is widely used in heating element applications due to its high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. It is ideal for:

  • Industrial Furnaces: Withstands temperatures up to 1100°C (2000°F) in oxidizing atmospheres.
  • Electric Heaters: Provides excellent resistance to carburization and nitridation.
  • Petrochemical Processing: Used in reformer and cracker tubes due to its creep-rupture strength.

Specifications for Heating Elements:

  • Forms: Tubes, rods, or coiled wire.
  • Surface: Annealed and pickled for enhanced oxidation resistance.
  • Custom Sizes: Available in diameters and lengths tailored to specific furnace designs.

6. Alloy 800 Equivalent Grades with Standards

Incoloy Alloy 800 has several equivalent designations across international standards:

Standard

Designation

UNS

N08800

W. Nr./EN

1.4876

International Name

Nicrofer 3220, NAS 800, ATI 800

JIS

NCF 800

GB

NS1101

7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Below are answers to common customer questions about Incoloy Alloy 800:

What Material is Incoloy Alloy 800?

Chemical detaitail

Content (%)

Nickel (Ni)

30.0 – 35.0

Iron (Fe)

Balance

Chromium (Cr)

19.0 – 23.0

Carbon (C)

≤ 0.10

Aluminum (Al)

0.15 – 0.60

Titanium (Ti)

0.15 – 0.60

Manganese (Mn)

≤ 1.50

Silicon (Si)

≤ 1.00

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.015

Incoloy Alloy 800 isA nickel-iron-chromium alloy for high-temp use.

What is Alloy 800 Used For?

Alloy 800 is widely used in high-temperature, high-stress, and corrosive industrial environments, especially where thermal stability is critical.

Main Applications:

  • Heat exchangers and steam generator tubing (nuclear and fossil fuel)
  • Furnace components, trays, and baskets
  • Ethylene cracking furnaces
  • Petrochemical reformers and re-heaters
  • Superheaters in power plants
  • Chemical and food processing

Is Alloy 800 Corrosion Resistant?

Yes, Alloy 800 has excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in the following:

  • Oxidizing environments(e.g. air, flue gases)
  • Carburizing atmospheres(e.g. petrochemical heaters)
  • High-temperature chloride stress corrosion(moderate)
  • Aqueous environments(moderate to good)

However, for highly acidic conditions (like reducing acids or chlorides at room temp), alloys such as Inconel 625 or Hastelloy C276 perform better.

Alloy 800 vs 800H vs 800HT

Property

Alloy 800

Alloy 800H

Alloy 800HT

UNS

N08800

N08810

N08811

Carbon Content

≤ 0.10%

0.05–0.10%

0.06–0.10%

Grain Size Control

Not controlled

Controlled (ASTM 5 or coarser)

Controlled (ASTM 5 or coarser)

Creep Strength

Standard

Improved

Highest among the three

Annealing Temp

~980°C

1120–1175°C

1120–1175°C

Application Temp Limit

Up to 600°C

Up to 800–900°C

Up to 950–1000°C

800Hand 800HT are modified versions of Alloy 800 for better creep and rupture strength at high temperatures.

What is the Price of Alloy 800?

Prices vary based on form (tube, plate, bar), quantity, and supplier. Typical price range (as of mid-2025):

Product Form

Estimated Price (USD/kg)

Notes

Pipe & Tube

$35 – $50/kg

Seamless costs more

Plate / Sheet

$30 – $45/kg

Based on thickness

Round Bar

$32 – $48/kg

Higher if special tolerance

Bulk orders, origin (e.g., US, EU, China), and quality certificates (ASTM/ASME compliance) affect pricing significantly.

What is the Difference Between INCOLOY 800 and Alloy 800?

Aspect

Incoloy 800

Alloy 800

Branding

Trademarked name by Special Metals

Generic name used globally

Material Specification

Identical

Identical

Standards

ASTM B407, B408, B409, ASME SB

Same

Composition

Same

Same

Market Use

Branded in critical applications

Generic usage

 

Why Choose Gangsteel for Incoloy Alloy 800?

  • Quality Assurance: All products meet ASTM, ASME, and international standards, with material test certificates provided.
  • Fast Delivery: Standard orders delivered within 7-15 days, with expedited options available.
  • Customization: Plates, sheets, pipes, and forgings tailored to your specifications.
  • Global Reach: Serving industries worldwide with reliable supply and technical support.

For inquiries or to request a quote for Incoloy Alloy 800, contact Gangsteel.

 

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