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When selecting materials for demanding applications, understanding material equivalencies across international standards can streamline your project and ensure compliance.
UNS S30453, commonly known as 304LN stainless steel, is a nitrogen-enhanced, low-carbon austenitic alloy prized for its strength and corrosion resistance. But what are its equivalent materials globally?
As a seasoned supplier, Gangsteel has been helping clients navigate these standards for years, delivering high-quality ASME SA240 Gr 304LN sheets, plates, coils, and custom components compliant with ASME SA240 and ASTM A240 standards.
Gangsteel explores the equivalent materials for UNS S30453, its chemical composition, mechanical properties, applications, and pricing, ensuring you have the insights needed to make informed decisions. Whether you're designing cryogenic storage tanks or structural components, understanding these equivalents can save time and ensure performance. Let’s dive in.
UNS S30453, or 304LN, is a nitrogen-alloyed version of 304 stainless steel, offering enhanced strength and toughness, particularly in low-temperature environments. The "LN" stands for low carbon and nitrogen-enhanced, making it ideal for applications requiring high strength and good weldability. At Gangsteel, we’ve seen UNS S30453 used in projects where standard 304 falls short, such as in cryogenic or high-stress structural applications.
Its equivalent materials across global standards include:
|
Standard |
Grade |
|---|---|
|
UNS |
S30453 |
|
W.Nr. |
1.4311 |
|
EN |
X2CrNiN18-10 |
|
JIS |
SUS 304LN |
|
GB |
00Cr18Ni10N |
|
ASTM |
A240 |
|
ASME |
SA240 |
These equivalents ensure compatibility with standards like ASTM A240 stainless steel sheet or JIS G4304 stainless steel sheet, allowing you to source materials confidently across regions. For instance, specifying ASME SA240 Gr 304LN ensures you get the same performance as EN 1.4311 or JIS SUS 304LN.
Keywords: UNS S30453 equivalent material, 304LN stainless steel equivalents, ASME SA240 Gr 304LN standards, global stainless steel equivalents
The chemistry of UNS S30453 is designed for strength, corrosion resistance, and weldability. Here’s the typical composition:
|
Element |
Percentage (%) |
|---|---|
|
Chromium (Cr) |
18.0 – 20.0 |
|
Nickel (Ni) |
8.0 – 12.0 |
|
Nitrogen (N) |
0.10 – 0.16 |
|
Carbon (C) |
≤ 0.03 |
|
Manganese (Mn) |
≤ 2.0 |
|
Silicon (Si) |
≤ 0.75 |
|
Phosphorus (P) |
≤ 0.045 |
|
Sulfur (S) |
≤ 0.03 |
|
Iron (Fe) |
Balance (~70%) |
The nitrogen addition boosts yield strength by up to 50% compared to ASME SA240 Gr 304, while the low carbon content ensures excellent weldability by minimizing carbide precipitation. This makes UNS S30453 a go-to choice for applications requiring both strength and corrosion resistance in mild to moderate environments.
Keywords: UNS S30453 chemical composition, 304LN stainless steel composition, nitrogen-enhanced stainless steel chemistry, ASME SA240 Gr 304LN composition
UNS S30453 offers a robust balance of strength, ductility, and low-temperature toughness, making it suitable for challenging applications:
|
Property |
Value at 20°C |
Value at -196°C (-320°F) |
|---|---|---|
|
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
≥ 515 (75 ksi) |
≥ 1000 (145 ksi) |
|
Yield Strength (MPa) |
≥ 240 (35 ksi) |
≥ 500 (73 ksi) |
|
Elongation (%) |
≥ 40 |
≥ 30 |
|
Hardness (HRB) |
≤ 92 |
- |
|
Density |
8.0 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³) |
- |
The nitrogen enhancement gives UNS S30453 superior strength compared to ASME SA240 Gr 304L, particularly in cryogenic conditions. At Gangsteel, we’ve seen clients use it in LNG tanks where its toughness at low temperatures shines.
Keywords: UNS S30453 mechanical properties, 304LN stainless steel strength, nitrogen-enhanced stainless steel properties, ASME SA240 Gr 304LN mechanical properties
Gangsteel offers UNS S30453 in various forms to meet project needs:
All products comply with ASME SA240 and ASTM A240 standards, with finishes like 2B, No.1, or BA. For piping, we also supply ASTM A312 material or ASME SA312 material.
Pro Tip: For high-temperature applications, consider ASME SA213 or ASTM A213 material for seamless tubing needs.
Keywords: UNS S30453 specifications, 304LN stainless sheet specifications, ASME SA240 Gr 304LN forms, stainless steel material specifications
UNS S30453 is ideal for industries requiring high strength and corrosion resistance, particularly in low-temperature settings:
From my experience, clients often choose UNS S30453 over ASME SA240 Gr 316LN for cost-sensitive projects where chloride exposure is minimal, saving on material costs without sacrificing performance.
Keywords: UNS S30453 applications, 304LN stainless steel uses, nitrogen-enhanced stainless steel applications, ASME SA240 Gr 304LN applications
Here’s how UNS S30453 compares to ASME SA240 Gr 304, ASME SA240 Gr 304N, and ASME SA240 Gr 316LN:
|
Property |
UNS S30453 (304LN) |
ASME SA240 Gr 304 |
ASME SA240 Gr 304N |
ASME SA240 Gr 316LN |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
UNS Number |
S30453 |
S30400 |
S30451 |
S31653 |
|
Type |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
|
Chromium Content |
18.0-20.0% |
18.0-20.0% |
18.0-20.0% |
16.0-18.0% |
|
Nickel Content |
8.0-12.0% |
8.0-10.5% |
8.0-10.5% |
10.0-14.0% |
|
Nitrogen Content |
0.10-0.16% |
- |
0.10-0.16% |
0.10-0.16% |
|
Molybdenum Content |
- |
- |
- |
2.0-3.0% |
|
Corrosion Resistance |
Good in mild environments |
Good in mild environments |
Good in mild environments |
Excellent in chlorides |
|
Strength |
High |
Moderate |
High |
High |
|
Cost (USD/kg) |
5-10 |
5-10 |
5-10 |
6-12 |
|
Applications |
Cryogenic, structural |
General, food industry |
Structural, high-temp |
Marine, cryogenic |
Keywords: UNS S30453 vs ASME SA240 Gr 304, UNS S30453 vs ASME SA240 Gr 304N, UNS S30453 vs ASME SA240 Gr 316LN, 304LN vs 316LN, nitrogen-enhanced stainless steel comparison
The ASME SA 240 Gr 304LN price per kg ranges from USD 5-10 per kg (FOB), influenced by:
Gangsteel’s bulk purchasing and direct mill relationships ensure competitive pricing. Contact us for quotes or to explore related grades like ASME SA240 Gr 316LN.
Keywords: UNS S30453 price per kg, 304LN stainless steel cost, ASME SA240 Gr 304LN pricing, nitrogen-enhanced stainless steel price
With decades of experience, Gangsteel offers:
Our team’s expertise ensures you get the right material, whether it’s UNS S30453 or another grade like ASME SA240 Gr 304N.
For UNS S30453 / 304LN stainless steel quotes, technical data, or custom solutions, contact Gangsteel at admin@gangsteel.com. Explore our ASME SA240 stainless steel plate portfolio for more options.
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