UNS S31254 Alloy Steel Plate Supplier | Specifications, Equivalent Materials, and Price

 

When you’re facing harsh corrosive environments like seawater or chloride-heavy conditions, you need a material that delivers reliability without breaking the budget.

UNS S31254 alloy steel plate, also known as 254 SMO, supplied by Gangsteel, is your ideal choice.

As a leading stainless steel supplier in China, Gangsteel provides UNS S31254 plate, sheet, bar, and custom components, meeting ASTM A240 and ASME SA-240 standards. Renowned for its exceptional UNS S31254 corrosion resistance in seawater, acids, and chlorides, this super-austenitic stainless steel is perfect for marine, chemical processing, and oil/gas applications.

This page covers the UNS S31254 chemical composition, mechanical properties, equivalent materials, specifications, applications, and competitive UNS S31254 price per kg. Check out our nickel alloy steel grades for related alloys like UNS N08904, UNS N06625, and UNS N08031.


 

1. What is UNS S31254?

UNS S31254(254 SMO) is a super-austenitic stainless steel with high molybdenum (6.0-6.5%), chromium (19.5-20.5%), and nitrogen (0.18-0.22%), designed for superior corrosion resistance in chloride-rich environments, including pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress-corrosion cracking (SCC). Its low carbon content ensures excellent weldability, making UNS S31254 material ideal for seawater systems, chemical reactors, and pulp/paper processing. Compared to UNS N08904, UNS S31254 offers higher pitting resistance (PREN ~43), making it better for severe chloride environments.

Gangsteel’s UNS S31254 alloy steel plate is crafted for demanding corrosive applications, offering a cost-effective alternative to nickel alloy steel grades like UNS N06625 or UNS N10276.

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2. UNS S31254 Chemical Composition

The UNS S31254 chemical composition, compliant with ASTM A240, is optimized for corrosion resistance in chloride and acid environments.

Element

Percentage (%)

Chromium (Cr)

19.5 – 20.5

Nickel (Ni)

17.5 – 18.5

Molybdenum (Mo)

6.0 – 6.5

Nitrogen (N)

0.18 – 0.22

Copper (Cu)

0.5 – 1.0

Iron (Fe)

Balance (~55%)

Carbon (C)

≤ 0.02

Manganese (Mn)

≤ 1.0

Silicon (Si)

≤ 0.8

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.03

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.01

Note: The high molybdenum and nitrogen content give UNS S31254 a PREN of ~43, offering superior pitting resistance compared to UNS N08904 (PREN ~35) in seawater and chloride environments.

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3. UNS S31254 Mechanical Properties

The UNS S31254 mechanical properties, tested per ASTM A240, provide high strength and ductility, making UNS S31254 alloy steel plate ideal for marine and chemical applications.

Property

Value at 20°C

Value at 204°C (400°F)

Tensile Strength (MPa)

≥ 650 (94 ksi)

≥ 600 (87 ksi)

Yield Strength (MPa)

≥ 300 (44 ksi)

≥ 270 (39 ksi)

Elongation (%)

≥ 35

≥ 40

Hardness (HRB)

≤ 96

-

Density

8.00 g/cm³ (0.289 lb/in³)

-

Note: Solution annealing at 1150-1200°C (2102-2192°F) optimizes 254 SMO mechanical properties. Contact Gangsteel for a detailed UNS S31254 technical data sheet.

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4. UNS S31254 Allowable Stress

The allowable stress values for UNS S31254, per ASME BPVC Section II, Part D, ensure reliable performance in corrosive environments.

Temperature (°C)

Allowable Stress (MPa)

100

200

200

180

300

165

400

150

500

135

Note: These values ensure UNS S31254 material performs reliably in seawater systems and chemical reactors under moderate temperatures.

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5. UNS S31254 Equivalent Materials

UNS S31254aligns with international standards for global compatibility.

Standard

Grade

UNS

S31254

W.Nr.

1.4547

EN

X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7

ASTM

A240

ASME

SA-240

Note: UNS S31254 equivalent grades comply with ASTM A240, offering interchangeability with UNS N08904 in less severe chloride environments.

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6. UNS S31254 vs UNS N08904, UNS N06625, and SS316

Picking the right material can save your project from costly failures. Here’s how UNS S31254 compares to UNS N08904, UNS N06625, and SS316:

Property

UNS S31254 (254 SMO)

UNS N08904 (904L)

UNS N06625 (Alloy 625)

SS316/316L

UNS Number

S31254

N08904

N06625

S31600/S31603

Nickel Content

17.5-18.5%

23.0-28.0%

~58%

10.0-14.0%

Chromium Content

19.5-20.5%

19.0-23.0%

20.0-23.0%

16.0-18.0%

Molybdenum Content

6.0-6.5%

4.0-5.0%

8.0-10.0%

2.0-3.0%

Additional Elements

N (0.18-0.22%), Cu

Cu (1.0-2.0%)

Nb (3.15-4.15%), Ti

-

Corrosion Resistance

Excellent in seawater, chlorides

Excellent in sulfuric acid, seawater

Excellent in oxidizing/reducing acids

Good in general corrosion

Strength

Moderate

Moderate

High

Moderate

Temp Range

Up to 400°C (752°F)

Up to 400°C (752°F)

Up to 1000°C (1832°F)

Up to 870°C (1600°F)

Cost (USD/kg)

20-35

15-30

40-60

5-15

Applications

Seawater, pulp/paper

Chemical, marine

Aerospace, nuclear

Food, pharma

  • UNS S31254 vs UNS N08904: UNS S31254 offers higher PREN (~43) for superior pitting resistance in seawater, while UNS N08904 is more cost-effective for sulfuric acid applications.
  • UNS S31254 vs UNS N06625: UNS N06625 excels in high-temperature and broad acid resistance, while UNS S31254 is tailored for chloride-heavy environments at a lower cost.
  • UNS S31254 vs SS316: UNS S31254 outperforms SS316 in seawater and chloride environments but is pricier.

Conclusion: Choose UNS S31254 alloy steel plate for seawater and chloride-heavy applications, UNS N08904 for sulfuric acid and general corrosion, UNS N06625 for high-temperature uses, or SS316 for budget-friendly general corrosion resistance.

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7. UNS S31254 Specifications

Gangsteel provides UNS S31254 alloy steel plate, sheet, bar, and custom components to meet your project’s exact needs:

7.1 Plate and Sheet

  • Thickness: 0.5 mm to 100 mm (plate), 0.1 mm to 6 mm (sheet)
  • Width: 1000 mm to 3000 mm
  • Length: 2000 mm to 12000 mm (or coiled for sheet)
  • Surface Finish: Hot-rolled, cold-rolled, annealed, pickled, 2B, No.1, or customized
  • Standards: ASTM A240, ASME SA-240
  • Applications: UNS S31254 plate for seawater piping, 254 SMO sheet for pulp/paper equipment

7.2 Bar

  • Diameter: 6 mm to 500 mm
  • Length: Up to 12000 mm
  • Finish: Hot-rolled, cold-drawn, centerless ground
  • Standards: ASTM A479, ASME SA-479
  • Applications: UNS S31254 bar for fittings and fasteners

7.3 Custom Components

  • Types: Flanges (ASME B16.5), fittings, CNC-machined parts
  • Tolerances: ±0.05 mm for precision components
  • Applications: Tailored solutions for marine and chemical industries

Note: Need a specific size or finish? Gangsteel offers custom solutions, including annealing at 1150-1200°C. Contact us for bespoke UNS S31254 material specifications.

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8. UNS S31254 Applications

UNS S31254is your go-to material for industries where corrosion never sleeps. Key UNS S31254 applications include:

  • Marine: UNS S31254 alloy steel plate for seawater piping and desalination systems.
  • Pulp and Paper: 254 SMO plate for bleach plant equipment.
  • Oil and Gas: UNS S31254 bar for fittings in offshore platforms.
  • Chemical Processing: UNS S31254 sheet for reactors in chloride-heavy environments.
  • Power Generation: Components for flue gas desulfurization systems.

Note: Compared to UNS N08904, UNS S31254 offers superior pitting resistance in seawater applications.

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9. UNS S31254 Price per KG

The UNS S31254 price per kg ranges from USD 20-35 per kg (FOB), driven by:

  • Alloy Content: High molybdenum (6.0-6.5%) and nitrogen increase costs compared to UNS N08904.
  • Market Demand: Strong demand in marine and pulp/paper industries drives 254 SMO price.
  • Product Form: UNS S31254 alloy steel plate may cost more than sheet due to processing complexity.
  • Global Supply Chain: Freight and availability impact UNS S31254 cost.

For a precise UNS S31254 price per kg or bulk discounts, contact Gangsteel. We’ll work with you to meet your budget and project timeline.

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10. Related Alloy Steel Grades

Gangsteel offers a wide range of nickel alloy steel grades to complement UNS S31254 for various applications:

  • UNS N08904: Cost-effective corrosion resistance for chemical and marine applications.
  • UNS N06625: High strength for aerospace and nuclear applications.
  • UNS N08031: Corrosion resistance for phosphoric/sulfuric acids.
  • UNS R20033: Corrosion resistance for mixed acid environments.
  • UNS N08028: Corrosion resistance for chemical processing.
  • UNS N10675: Resistance to hydrochloric acid.
  • UNS N06035: Resistance to phosphoric and nitric acids.
  • UNS N06030: Resistance to phosphoric acid.
  • UNS N06200: Resistance to sulfuric acid.
  • UNS N10276: Broad resistance to reducing/oxidizing acids.
  • UNS N06022: Resistance to oxidizing acids.
  • UNS N06690: Corrosion resistance for nuclear applications.
  • UNS N07718: High strength for aerospace.
  • UNS N07750: Creep resistance for springs.
  • UNS N06002: High-temperature strength for turbines.
  • UNS N06075: Cost-effective for high-temperature aerospace uses.
  • UNS N07080: High strength for aerospace and gas turbines.
  • UNS N07263: Weldable for gas turbine applications.
  • UNS N09901: High strength for aerospace components.
  • UNS N08810: Oxidation resistance for industrial furnaces.
  • UNS N08811: Enhanced creep resistance for high-temperature applications.
  • UNS N06059: Corrosion resistance for chemical industries.
  • UNS K93600: Low thermal expansion for precision components.
  • UNS N04400: Corrosion resistance for marine environments.
  • UNS N05500: High strength for marine applications.

Note: These alloys complement UNS S31254 alloy steel plate in marine, chemical, and corrosion-resistant applications. Contact Gangsteel for a full catalog to find the perfect material for your project.

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11. Why Choose Gangsteel?

When you’re sourcing materials like UNS S31254, you need a supplier who delivers quality, speed, and value. Here’s why Gangsteel is your trusted partner:

  • Quality Assurance: Every UNS S31254 alloy steel plate meets ASTM A240 and ASME SA-240 standards, backed by EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certificates for complete confidence.
  • Fast Delivery: Standard orders ship in 7-15 days, with expedited options to keep your project on track.
  • Customization: Need a specific size or shape? We offer precision cutting (CNC, laser, waterjet), welding, and tailored heat treatments.
  • Global Supply: We serve clients in Saudi Arabia, UAE, India, Europe, and beyond, ensuring reliable delivery wherever you are.
  • Extensive Inventory: Choose from our wide range of nickel alloy steel grades, including UNS N08904 and UNS N06625.

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12. Conclusion

For projects where corrosion resistance in seawater or chloride-heavy environments is critical, UNS S31254 alloy steel plate from Gangsteel delivers unmatched performance at a price that fits your budget. Its high molybdenum and nitrogen content make UNS S31254 material a standout for seawater piping, pulp/paper equipment, and chemical reactors, offering better pitting resistance than UNS N08904. Available in versatile specifications (0.5-100 mm thickness, up to 3000 mm width) and equivalent grades (W.Nr. 1.4547, EN X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7), Gangsteel delivers quality at a competitive UNS S31254 price per kg (USD 20-35/kg).

Contact Gangsteeltoday for a quick quote on UNS S31254 price per kg or to request a detailed 254 SMO technical data sheet. Browse our nickel alloy steel grades to find the perfect solution for your corrosion challenges!

 

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