ASME SA240 / ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Stainless Steel Sheet plate strip and coils supplier

 

For applications requiring cost-effective corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, and moderate heat resistance, ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Stainless Steel Sheet (commonly known as a variant of 409) is an ideal choice. As a leading uns stainless supplier, Gangsteel specializes in providing high-quality sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets, plates, coils, bars, and custom components, all compliant with sa240/a240 uns stainless grades standards, including ASTM A240 and ASME SA240. With an inventory exceeding 600 tons and advanced manufacturing capabilities, Gangsteel ensures rapid delivery and tailored solutions for clients worldwide.

Gangsteel explores the ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 chemical composition, density, mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, weldability, stainless steel surface finishes, equivalent materials, specifications, applications, and competitive ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 price per kg.

 

Whether you're an engineer designing automotive exhaust systems or a procurement specialist sourcing for industrial applications, this article will clarify why 409 stainless steel (UNS S40975) is a trusted option. Explore our sa240/a240 uns stainless grades portfolio for related grades like sa240/a240 uns s40500, sa240/a240 uns s40900, sa240/a240 uns s40910, sa240/a240 uns s40920, sa240/a240 uns s40930, sa240/a240 uns s40945, sa240/a240 uns s40977, sa240/a240 uns s41000, sa240/a240 uns s41008, sa240/a240 uns s41045, sa240/a240 uns s41050, sa240/a240 uns s41500, sa240/a240 uns s42035, sa240/a240 uns s42900, sa240/a240 uns s43000, sa240/a240 uns s43035, sa240/a240 uns s43400, sa240/a240 uns s43600, sa240/a240 uns s43932, sa240/a240 uns s44400, sa240/a240 uns s44500, sa240/a240 uns s44626, sa240/a240 uns s44627, sa240/a240 uns s44635, sa240/a240 uns s44660, sa240/a240 uns s44700, sa240/a240 uns s44735, sa240/a240 uns s44800, and sa240/a240 uns s46800.


Why Choose ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Stainless Steel Sheet?

 

ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975, a variant of 409 stainless steel, is a ferritic stainless steel with 10.5-11.7% chromium and titanium stabilization (0.18-0.40%). It is designed for applications requiring cost-effective corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, and moderate heat resistance, making it ideal for industries such as automotive, industrial processing, and exhaust system manufacturing. The titanium stabilization and low carbon content (≤ 0.03%) prevent carbide precipitation during welding, ensuring superior weldability compared to non-stabilized grades like sa240/a240 uns s41000. Its ferritic structure provides good resistance to scaling at temperatures up to 675°C (1247°F).

The ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet offers excellent weldability comparable to sa240/a240 uns s40910 and sa240/a240 uns s40920 and is more cost-effective than higher-alloy grades like sa240/a240 uns s44400 for automotive applications. While it is less corrosion-resistant in chloride-rich environments than grades like sa240/a240 uns s41500, its low cost and weldability make it a preferred choice for automotive exhaust systems and industrial components.

Key benefits of ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet include:

  • Cost-Effective Corrosion Resistance: Chromium (10.5-11.7%) provides resistance to mild corrosive environments, outperforming carbon steels.
  • Superior Weldability: Titanium stabilization and low carbon content (≤ 0.03%) minimize carbide precipitation, ensuring better weldability than sa240/a240 uns s41000.
  • Moderate Heat Resistance: Suitable for applications up to 675°C (1247°F), comparable to sa240/a240 uns s41008.
  • High Affordability: Lower alloy content makes it more cost-effective than sa240/a240 uns s43000 for similar applications.

Case Study: An automotive manufacturer in India used sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets for exhaust system components, achieving a 35% reduction in welding defects compared to sa240/a240 uns s40900 due to its titanium stabilization and low carbon content.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet, UNS S40975 sheet, 409 stainless steel, corrosion-resistant stainless steel sheet


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Density

 

The density of ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet is approximately 7.70 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³). This density is typical for ferritic stainless steels, reflecting its composition with low nickel and titanium stabilization. The consistent density ensures predictable performance in applications requiring precise weight calculations, such as automotive exhaust systems and industrial components. Compared to grades like sa240/a240 uns s40500 (7.70 g/cm³) and sa240/a240 uns s41500 (7.80 g/cm³), the density is similar, making UNS S40975 a lightweight, cost-effective option for automotive applications.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 density, UNS S40975 density, 409 density


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Corrosion Resistance

 

ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975offers good corrosion resistance in mild atmospheres, water, and some chemical environments due to its 10.5-11.7% chromium content, which forms a protective oxide layer. The titanium stabilization enhances resistance to intergranular corrosion, making it suitable for welded structures like automotive exhaust systems and industrial components, with a pitting resistance equivalent number (PREN) of ~10.5-11.7. It outperforms carbon steels but is less resistant to chloride-rich environments compared to molybdenum-containing grades like sa240/a240 uns s44400 or sa240/a240 uns s41500. For high-temperature oxidation resistance, grades like sa240/a240 uns s43000 are recommended.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 corrosion resistance, UNS S40975 corrosion properties, 409 corrosion resistance


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Weldability

 

The titanium stabilization and low carbon content (≤ 0.03%) in ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 ensure superior weldability by minimizing carbide precipitation and preventing intergranular corrosion during welding, making it more weldable than martensitic grades like sa240/a240 uns s41000 and comparable to sa240/a240 uns s40910 and sa240/a240 uns s40920. It can be welded using common techniques such as TIG, MIG, and shielded metal arc welding, with titanium-stabilized or low-carbon ferritic filler materials to maintain corrosion resistance and strength. Compared to sa240/a240 uns s40900, UNS S40975 offers improved weldability due to its lower carbon content and titanium stabilization, particularly for automotive exhaust applications. For applications requiring superior corrosion resistance and weldability, sa240/a240 uns s44400 is a viable alternative.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 weldability, UNS S40975 welding properties, 409 weldability


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Stainless Steel Surface Finishes

 

The surface finish of ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet significantly impacts its aesthetic appeal, functionality, and application suitability. Gangsteel offers a variety of surface finishes to meet diverse project requirements, presented in a clear tabular format:

Surface Finish

Definition/Feature

Summary of Manufacturing Method

Application/Use

NO.1

Silver white, matte

Hot rolled to specified thickness, followed by heat treatment and pickling

Industrial tanks, pipes, no need for surface gloss

2B

Stronger gloss than NO.2D

Cold rolled, heat treated, pickled, and lightly cold rolled by polishing rollers

Automotive exhausts, industrial equipment, general materials

NO.2D/2BB

Silver white

Heat treatment and pickling after cold rolling

Deep-drawn components, general materials

NO.3

Rough grinding

Polished with No.100 to No.120 abrasives (JIS R6001) or 100~200# grinding belt

Building materials, automotive components

NO.4 (4K)

Intermediate grinding

Polished with No.150 to No.180 abrasives (JIS R6001) or 150~180# stone abrasive belt

Architectural panels, industrial components

NO.240

Fine grinding

Grinding with 240# stone abrasive belt

Precision components, decorative parts

NO.320

Very fine grinding

Grinding with 320# abrasive belt

High-end industrial components

NO.400

Gloss close to BA

Grinding with 400# polishing wheel

Decorative trim, industrial fittings

HL

Hairline grinding, continuous polishing streaks

Polished with suitable grain size abrasive (150~240#) for hairline grinding

Architectural cladding, structural components

BA (No.6/BA1/BA0)

Bright as a mirror

Bright heat treatment after cold rolling, high surface reflectivity

Decorative surfaces, high-end fittings

NO.7

Close to mirror polishing

Grinding with 600# rotary polishing wheel

Art installations, decorative applications

NO.8 (Mirror/8K)

Shining like a mirror

Grinding mirrors with polishing wheels

Reflectors, architectural accents

These surface finishes allow sa240/a240 uns s40975 to be tailored for aesthetic or functional requirements, such as the 2B finish for automotive exhausts or the NO.4 finish for industrial panels.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 surface finish, UNS S40975 stainless steel surface, 409 surface finishes


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Chemical Composition

 

The ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 chemical composition is optimized for cost-effective corrosion resistance, superior weldability, and moderate heat resistance, compliant with sa240/a240 uns stainless grades standards.

The chromium (10.5-11.7%) and titanium stabilization (0.18-0.40%), combined with low carbon (≤ 0.03%), provide good corrosion resistance and excellent weldability compared to sa240/a240 uns s40900.

Element

Percentage (%)

Chromium (Cr)

10.5 – 11.7

Titanium (Ti)

0.18 – 0.40

Carbon (C)

≤ 0.03

Manganese (Mn)

≤ 1.0

Silicon (Si)

≤ 1.0

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.040

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.030

Nickel (Ni)

0.15 – 0.50

Nitrogen (N)

≤ 0.030

Iron (Fe)

Balance (~85%)

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 chemical composition, UNS S40975 composition, 409 chemistry, ASME SA240 Gr S40975 composition


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Mechanical Properties

 

The ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 mechanical properties offer a balance of moderate strength, good ductility, and superior weldability, suitable for automotive and industrial applications.

These properties ensure that ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet can withstand mechanical stresses in mild to moderately corrosive environments. Annealing at 815-900°C (1500-1650°F) optimizes UNS S40975 mechanical properties for corrosion resistance and weldability.

Property

Value at 20°C

Tensile Strength (MPa)

≥ 380 (55 ksi)

Yield Strength (MPa)

≥ 205 (30 ksi)

Elongation (%)

≥ 20

Hardness (HBW)

≤ 183

Density

7.70 g/cm³ (0.278 lb/in³)

At Gangsteel, we’ve seen clients use sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets in automotive exhaust systems, where its superior weldability and cost-effectiveness provide advantages over sa240/a240 uns s40900.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 mechanical properties, UNS S40975 strength, 409 mechanical properties, ASME SA240 Gr S40975 mechanical properties


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Specifications and Forms

 

As a trusted uns stainless supplier, Gangsteel supplies sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets, plates, coils, bars, and custom components, compliant with sa240/a240 uns stainless grades standards:

Our advanced manufacturing facilities ensure precision and quality, meeting the diverse needs of global projects, from standard sizes to custom-cut components.

Sheet and Plate

  • Thickness: 0.1 mm to 6 mm (sheet), 0.5 mm to 50 mm (plate)
  • Width: Up to 2000 mm
  • Length: 2000 mm to 12000 mm (or coiled for sheet)
  • Surface Finish: Hot-rolled, cold-rolled, annealed, pickled, 2B, No.1, No.4, BA, or customized (see Stainless Steel Surface Finishes section)
  • Standards: ASTM A240, ASME SA240
  • Applications: sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets for automotive exhausts, UNS S40975 plates for industrial panels

Coil

  • Thickness: 0.1 mm to 6 mm
  • Width: Up to 2000 mm
  • Standards: ASTM A240, ASME SA240
  • Applications: Continuous production for welded pipes and automotive components

Bar

  • Diameter: 6 mm to 300 mm
  • Length: Up to 12000 mm
  • Finish: Hot-rolled, cold-drawn, centerless ground
  • Standards: ASTM A479, ASME SA-479
  • Applications: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 bars for structural components

Custom Components

  • Types: Flanges (ASME B16.5), fittings, CNC-machined parts, stainless cutting sheet part
  • Tolerances: ±0.05 mm for precision components
  • Applications: Tailored solutions for automotive and industrial processing industries

Note: Need a specific size or finish? Gangsteel offers custom solutions, including precision cutting and heat treatments, to meet sa240/a240 uns stainless grades requirements. Contact us at admin@gangsteel.com for bespoke ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 material specifications.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet specifications, UNS S40975 sheet specifications, ASME SA 240 Gr S40975 coil, ASME SA 240 Gr S40975 bar


Applications of ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Stainless Steel Sheet

 

ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheetis tailored for industries requiring cost-effective corrosion resistance, superior weldability, and moderate heat resistance. Its ferritic structure ensures durability in non-aggressive environments.

Key ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 applications include:

  • Automotive: sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets for exhaust systems, mufflers, and catalytic converters.
  • Industrial Processing: UNS S40975 plates for equipment exposed to mild corrosive environments.
  • Structural Applications: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 bars for supports and frames in industrial settings.
  • General-Purpose: Welded components requiring cost-effective corrosion resistance.
  • Heat Exchangers: Tubes and panels for moderate-temperature applications.

Case Study: An automotive manufacturer in India used sa240/a240 uns s40975 sheets for catalytic converter components, achieving a 35% cost reduction compared to sa240/a240 uns s41008 while maintaining reliable performance and weldability.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 applications, UNS S40975 uses, 409 applications, ASME SA240 Gr S40975 applications


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs Related Grades

 

To aid in material selection, here’s a comparison of sa240/a240 uns s40975 with six related grades: sa240/a240 uns s40900, sa240/a240 uns s40910, sa240/a240 uns s40920, sa240/a240 uns s40930, sa240/a240 uns s40945, and sa240/a240 uns s40500. This comparison is limited to seven grades to ensure display compatibility, focusing on ferritic grades for corrosion resistance and automotive applications.

This comparison highlights the unique advantages of each grade, helping you select the optimal material for your project requirements.

Property

ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975

ASME SA240 UNS S40900

ASME SA240 UNS S40910

ASME SA240 UNS S40920

ASME SA240 UNS S40930

ASME SA240 UNS S40945

ASME SA240 UNS S40500

UNS Number

S40975

S40900

S40910

S40920

S40930

S40945

S40500

Type

Ferritic

Ferritic

Ferritic

Ferritic

Ferritic

Ferritic

Ferritic

Chromium Content

10.5-11.7%

10.5-11.75%

10.5-11.75%

10.5-11.75%

10.5-11.75%

10.5-11.75%

11.5-14.5%

Nickel Content

0.15-0.50%

≤ 0.50%

≤ 0.50%

≤ 0.50%

≤ 0.50%

≤ 0.50%

≤ 0.60%

Manganese Content

≤ 1.0

≤ 1.0

≤ 1.0

≤ 1.0

≤ 1.0

≤ 1.0

≤ 1.0

Molybdenum Content

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Nitrogen Content

≤ 0.030%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

-

Carbon Content

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.08%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.03%

≤ 0.08%

Corrosion Resistance

Good in mild environments

Good in mild environments

Good in mild environments

Good in mild environments

Good in mild environments

Good in mild environments

Good in mild environments

Strength

Moderate

Moderate

Moderate

Moderate

Moderate

Moderate

Moderate

Temp Range

Up to 675°C (1247°F)

Up to 675°C (1247°F)

Up to 675°C (1247°F)

Up to 675°C (1247°F)

Up to 675°C (1247°F)

Up to 675°C (1247°F)

Up to 700°C (1292°F)

Cost (USD/kg)

2.5-4

2.5-4

2.5-4

2.5-4

2.5-4

2.5-4

3-5

Applications

Automotive exhausts, industrial

Automotive exhausts, industrial

Automotive exhausts, industrial

Automotive exhausts, industrial

Automotive exhausts, industrial

Automotive exhausts, industrial

Automotive, heat exchangers

  • ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40900: S40975 offers superior weldability due to lower carbon content (≤ 0.03%) and titanium stabilization compared to sa240/a240 uns s40900 (≤ 0.08%), while both provide similar corrosion resistance.
  • ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40910: S40975 has similar weldability and corrosion resistance to sa240/a240 uns s40910, with differences in titanium stabilization levels and slight nickel addition.
  • ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40920: S40975 offers comparable weldability and corrosion resistance to sa240/a240 uns s40920, with minor variations in titanium content and nickel addition.
  • ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40930: S40975 has similar weldability and corrosion resistance to sa240/a240 uns s40930, with differences in stabilization (titanium vs. titanium) and nickel content.
  • ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40945: S40975 uses titanium stabilization and slight nickel addition compared to sa240/a240 uns s40945 (niobium-stabilized), with similar weldability and corrosion resistance.
  • ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40500: S40975 is more cost-effective with comparable weldability, while sa240/a240 uns s40500 offers slightly better corrosion resistance due to higher chromium and aluminum.

Conclusion: Choose sa240/a240 uns s40975 for cost-effective, weldable automotive exhaust applications, sa240/a240 uns s40900, sa240/a240 uns s40910, sa240/a240 uns s40920, sa240/a240 uns s40930, or sa240/a240 uns s40945 for similar cost-effective applications, or sa240/a240 uns s40500 for heat exchanger applications.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40900, ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40910, ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40920, ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40930, ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40945, ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 vs ASME SA240 UNS S40500, 409 comparison


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Equivalent Materials

 

ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975aligns with international standards for global compatibility, ensuring seamless integration into projects worldwide.

The equivalent grades allow for flexibility in sourcing materials across different regions, making ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 a versatile choice for cost-effective, corrosion-resistant applications.

Standard

Grade

UNS

S40975

W.Nr.

1.4512

EN

X2CrTi12

ASTM

A240

ASME

SA240

Note: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 equivalent grades comply with sa240/a240 uns stainless grades standards, offering interchangeability with sa240/a240 uns s40910 for similar applications.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 equivalent, UNS S40975 equivalent, ASME SA 240 Gr S40975 material standards, EN X2CrTi12


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Allowable Stress

 

The allowable stress values for ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975, per ASME BPVC Section II, Part D, ensure reliable performance in mild to moderately corrosive environments.

These values reflect the material’s ability to withstand mechanical stresses at moderate temperatures while maintaining corrosion resistance.

Temperature (°C)

Allowable Stress (MPa)

100

110

200

100

300

90

400

80

500

70

Note: These values ensure sa240/a240 uns s40975 performs reliably in automotive and industrial applications.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 allowable stress, UNS S40975 strength, ASME SA240 Gr S40975 material stress


ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 Price

 

The ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 price per kg ranges from USD 2.5-4 per kg (FOB), influenced by several factors:

The cost-effective corrosion resistance, superior weldability, and moderate heat resistance of ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 make it a valuable choice for automotive and industrial applications.

  • Alloy Content: Low chromium and titanium content reduce costs compared to sa240/a240 uns s40500 or sa240/a240 uns s43000.
  • Market Demand: High demand in automotive exhaust industries drives UNS S40975 price.
  • Product Form: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 sheets may cost more than coils due to processing complexity.
  • Global Supply Chain: Freight and raw material availability impact ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 cost.

For a precise ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 price per kg or bulk discounts, contact Gangsteel at admin@gangsteel.com.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 price per kg, UNS S40975 cost, 409 price


Related Stainless Steel Grades

 

As a leading uns stainless supplier, Gangsteel offers a wide range of sa240/a240 uns stainless grades to complement sa240/a240 uns s40975 for various applications:

This diverse portfolio ensures clients can find the ideal material for their specific project needs, from corrosion resistance to high-temperature performance.

Note: These grades complement sa240/a240 uns s40975 in corrosion-resistant and automotive applications. Contact Gangsteel for a full catalog to find the perfect material for your project.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 related grades, UNS S40975 stainless steel grades, 409 grades


FAQ

 

Q: What is the main difference between ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 and ASME SA240 UNS S40900?

A: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 offers superior weldability due to lower carbon content (≤ 0.03%) and titanium stabilization compared to sa240/a240 uns s40900 (≤ 0.08%), while both provide similar corrosion resistance.

Q: Is ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 suitable for automotive exhaust applications?

A: Yes, its cost-effective corrosion resistance and superior weldability make it ideal for automotive exhaust systems compared to sa240/a240 uns s41000.

Q: How does the price of ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 compare to ASME SA240 UNS S43000?

A: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 is typically 20-30% less expensive than sa240/a240 uns s43000 due to lower chromium content, offering cost-effective performance for mild environments.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 FAQ, UNS S40975 stainless steel questions, 409 FAQ


Contact Us

 

For sa240/a240 uns s40975 quotes, technical data sheets, or custom solutions, contact Gangsteel at admin@gangsteel.com. Explore our sa240/a240 uns stainless grades portfolio for more options.

Keywords: ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 supplier, Gangsteel stainless steel exporter, UNS S40975 sheet supplier


Long-Tail Keywords

 

ASME SA240/ASTM A240 UNS S40975 stainless steel sheet, UNS S40975 applications, ASME SA240 Gr S40975 mechanical properties

 

Other Products