GB/T 4172 Weather Resistant St

GB/T 4172 Q355NH Steel Plate supplier

 

 

 

GB/T 4172 Q355NH Steel Plate

In the demanding field of welded structural engineering, GB/T 4172 Q355NH steel plate delivers unmatched resilience against atmospheric corrosion, making it a cornerstone for long-lasting infrastructure. Aligned with the Chinese national standard GB/T 4172-2000 for atmospheric corrosion-resisting steel optimized for welded constructions, Q355NH forms a robust protective patina that extends service life in challenging outdoor conditions. Gangsteel, a leading manufacturer and exporter of high-performance steel solutions, provides premium Q355NH plates designed to support global projects with precision and reliability.

 

Understanding GB/T 4172 and the Q355NH Grade

GB/T 4172 specifies low-alloy steels engineered for welding applications, prioritizing crack resistance and enhanced weathering to minimize post-weld treatments. These materials are perfect for structures subjected to cyclic loading and environmental exposure. The "Q355NH" grade indicates a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa ("Q355") combined with "NH" for superior atmospheric corrosion resistance, often available in variants like Q355NH-B or Q355NH-C for specific welded performance.

This grade offers high strength at a practical cost, ideal for medium- to heavy-duty welded assemblies. Gangsteel fabricates Q355NH plates to meet the standard's rigorous criteria, supported by ISO 9001 certification and comprehensive Mill Test Certificates (MTC).

Key Specifications

  • Thickness Range: 3mm to 150mm
  • Width: Up to 3,500mm
  • Length: Up to 12,000mm
  • Surface Finish: Hot-rolled, with mill edge or trimmed options
  • Delivery Condition: As-rolled, normalized, or quenched and tempered as required

 

Chemical Composition of Q355NH Steel Plate

The alloy design of Q355NH promotes a dense, self-passivating rust layer, significantly outperforming standard carbon steels in corrosive atmospheres. Typical composition under GB/T 4172 includes:

Element

Content (%)

Carbon (C)

≤ 0.15

Silicon (Si)

0.10 - 0.40

Manganese (Mn)

0.30 - 1.00

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.035

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.035

Chromium (Cr)

0.30 - 1.25

Nickel (Ni)

≤ 0.65

Copper (Cu)

0.25 - 0.55

Key elements like copper and chromium elevate corrosion resistance by 2-4 times, ensuring the patina stabilizes within 2-3 years of exposure.

 

Mechanical Properties and Performance

Q355NH excels in mechanical robustness for welded frameworks, balancing strength with ductility:

  • Yield Strength: ≥ 355 MPa (for thicknesses ≤ 16mm; scales to ≥ 345 MPa up to 100mm)
  • Tensile Strength: 470 - 630 MPa
  • Elongation: ≥ 20% (facilitating bending and welding)
  • Impact Toughness: Charpy V-notch ≥ 34J at -20°C (for -D variants)

With a carbon equivalent (CEV) ≤ 0.45, it supports low-preheat welding (typically <150°C), reducing distortion risks in processes such as GMAW or SAW. Its weathering index surpasses ordinary steels by 1.5-2.5 times, ideal for maintenance-free designs.

 

Applications of GB/T 4172 Q355NH Steel Plate

Q355NH's weldability and endurance make it a staple in corrosion-prone welded structures:

  • Bridges and Overpasses: Beams, trusses, and handrails withstand traffic vibrations and salt spray.
  • Architectural Welded Frames: Curtain walls, staircases, and sculptures with a natural rust finish.
  • Marine and Container Builds: Welded panels for ships, railcars, and storage units in humid or salty air.
  • Industrial Towers: Support structures for wind farms, chimneys, and transmission lines.
  • Heavy Machinery: Welded chassis and booms in construction equipment exposed to weather.

In industrial or coastal settings, Q355NH cuts downtime by avoiding frequent recoating.

 

Advantages Over Conventional Steels

Selecting GB/T 4172 Q355NH steel plate unlocks key efficiencies:

  1. Advanced Corrosion Shielding: Patina formation slashes degradation by 70-80%, boosting lifespan.
  2. Weld Optimization: Low CEV minimizes defects, speeding up assembly by 20-30%.
  3. Material Efficiency: Higher yield enables slimmer profiles, reducing weight and costs by 10-20%.
  4. Sustainability Edge: Fewer coatings mean lower emissions and easier recycling.
  5. Global Compatibility: Aligns with equivalents like EN 10025-5 S355J2WP or ASTM A588 for seamless integration.

 

Gangsteel: Your Reliable Partner for Q355NH Steel Plates

Gangsteel brings decades of steel expertise to the table, exporting GB/T 4172 Q355NH plates worldwide with unwavering quality. Our cutting-edge facilities deliver exact specs, uniform metallurgy, and fast lead times. We provide:

  • Bespoke Fabrication: Custom sizes, volumes, and treatments to fit your blueprint.
  • Competitive Economics: Mill-direct pricing for maximum value.
  • Seamless Logistics: Protected shipping via ocean, air, or land routes.
  • Technical Expertise: Guidance on weld procedures, testing, and compliance.

Connect with us at admin@gangsteel.com or visit our website for instant quotes and technical datasheets.

 

Conclusion

GB/T 4172 Q355NH steel platefuses high-strength welding prowess with enduring weather resistance, empowering builders to craft legacies that defy decay. Choose this grade for projects that prioritize durability and ingenuity. Team up with Gangsteel now—together, we'll weld a stronger, more resilient world!

 

 

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