NK D43 steel plate, also written as KD43, K D43, ClassNK D43, NK Grade D43 or market names such as DH42 / DQ43, is the extra-high-strength hull structural steel of ClassNK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai) Rules for the Survey and Construction of Steel Ships (IACS UR W16 extra-high-strength family) with 420 MPa minimum yield, 530-680 MPa tensile strength and Charpy V-notch toughness at -20°C [-4°F]. In the grade name, "D" is the toughness class, and "43" is the site strength label for about 420 MPa yield (ABS DQ43 family). Gangsteel, a steel plate exporter, supplies NK D43 / KD43 plates cut to size for shipbuilding, offshore platforms and marine structures.

Data source: Per IACS UR W16 (extra-high-strength hull structural steel) as adopted in ClassNK hull structural steel rules, cross-checked with LR DH42 / ABS DQ43 sibling pages on gangsteel.net. Official mill/certificate grade is typically KD43 (K D43); NK D43 names the same class on this site. Verify the current ClassNK edition before ordering.

NK D43 / KD43 Chemical Composition (Heat Analysis)

 

ElementCMnSiPSAl (acid sol.)
NK D43, %0.20 max1.70 max0.10-0.550.030 max0.030 max0.015 min
ElementNNbVTiBNotes
NK D43, %0.020 max0.02-0.050.04-0.100.02 max0.005 maxNi/Cu/Cr/Mo per delivery condition (N/TM/QT) in UR W16

Per IACS UR W16 / ClassNK extra-high-strength rules. Exact maxima for Ni, Cu, Cr and Mo depend on delivery condition (N/NR, TM or QT). Carbon equivalent / CET / Pcm limits apply by thickness and condition; confirm on the mill certificate and current rule edition.

Product Analysis (Check Analysis)

 

When product analysis is required, apply ASTM A6/A6M Table A permitted variations to the heat limits unless the element is min-only or not listed in Table A.

ElementHeat analysis limitProduct analysis (heat ± A6)
C0.20 max0.24 max
Mn1.70 maxsee A6 Table A vs heat upper limit
Si0.10-0.550.05–0.61 (approx. A6)
P0.030 max0.040 max
S0.030 max0.040 max
Al (acid sol.)0.015 minno A6 Table A tolerance; product value not tabulated
N0.020 max0.025 max (typical A6 +0.005)
Nb0.02-0.050.010–0.060
V0.04-0.100.030–0.110
Ti0.02 max0.03 max
B0.005 maxproduct analysis often not applicable

Product analysis applies only when specified; for a range, results may not vary both above and below it.

NK D43 / KD43 Mechanical Properties

 

GradeYield strength, minTensile strengthElongation, min
NK D43 / KD43420 MPa [61 ksi]530-680 MPa [77-99 ksi]18%

Per IACS UR W16 / ClassNK rules (common t≤50 mm values). Yield may step down for thicker plates per UR W16; confirm thickness-dependent values on the order.

Charpy V-Notch Impact Requirements (-20°C [-4°F])

 

ThicknessTest temperatureLongitudinal, avg minTransverse, avg min
t≤50 mm-20°C [-4°F]42 J28 J
50<t≤70 mm-20°C [-4°F]42 J28 J
70<t≤100 mm-20°C [-4°F]42 J28 J

Per IACS UR W16 / ClassNK extra-high-strength practice. Average of three full-size specimens; transverse values apply when required. Thicker plates by agreement.

Delivery Condition and Deoxidation

Deoxidation: Killed, fine-grain practice. Delivery condition: typically TMCP or QT for extra-high-strength plates; N/NR may apply at lower extra-high levels per rules. D-class (K D43 / DQ43) grades are typically normalized or TMCP; controlled-rolled delivery may apply within rule limits. Optional extras: UT, Z15/Z25/Z35, ClassNK survey.

Thickness Coverage

Extra-high-strength NK A/D/E/F 43/47/51/56/63/70 plates (about 420-690 MPa family) are commonly supplied from about 6 mm to 100 mm thick (thicker by agreement under UR W16). Width 1500-4000 mm and length 6000-18000 mm are typical.

Equivalent Steel Grades of NK D43

 

Society / StandardEquivalent grade
NK (ClassNK)NK D43 / KD43 (LR DH42 / ABS DQ43)
LR (Lloyd's Register)LR DH42 steel plate
ABSABS DQ43 steel plate
CCSCCS D420 steel plate
GLGL D420 steel plate
DNVDNV D420 steel plate
BVBV D420 steel plate
KRKR D43 steel plate
RINARINA D420 steel plate

IACS societies align extra-high-strength hull grades under UR W16; naming differs (NK D43, LR DH42, ABS DQ43, DNV D420). Dual certification is common when ordered that way.

FAQ about NK D43 / KD43 Steel Plate

What is NK D43 (KD43) steel plate?

It is an extra-high-strength hull structural steel under ClassNK Rules (IACS UR W16 extra-high-strength family), with 420 MPa minimum yield, 530-680 MPa tensile strength and Charpy toughness at -20°C [-4°F].

What does NK D43 / KD43 stand for?

NK (ClassNK) is Nippon Kaiji Kyokai. The K prefix (KD43) is the ClassNK mill designation. The letter D is the toughness class (Charpy at -20°C [-4°F]), and 43 is the yield-strength level in MPa. Market/LR naming often uses DH42; ABS often uses DQ43. This site uses ABS-like numbers (A43…A70), corresponding to about 420 MPa (ABS DQ43 / LR DH42 / DNV D420 family); there are no A420 paths under /nk/.

What is the yield strength of NK D43?

Minimum 420 MPa (61 ksi), tensile 530-680 MPa (77-99 ksi), elongation about 18% min (for the common thickness range).

What is the impact test temperature for NK D43 / KD43?

Charpy V-notch at -20°C [-4°F]. Typical longitudinal average minimum is 42 J (transverse 28 J) for the tabulated thickness range on this grade page.

What is the difference between NK A43, D43, E43 and F43?

Same 420 MPa strength class. Toughness class differs: A at 0°C, D at -20°C, E at -40°C, F at -60°C. Chemistry (C, P, S, Mn) is tightened for colder classes.

How does NK D43 differ from higher-strength NK A40?

NK A40 is UR W11 higher-strength (390 MPa). NK D43 is UR W16 extra-high-strength (420 MPa) with different chemistry and delivery practice (often TM/QT).

Is NK D43 the same as LR DH42 or ABS DQ43?

They are IACS counterparts in the extra-high-strength family; exact chemistry/delivery options differ by society edition. Dual certification is available when surveys are arranged.

Is NK D43 weldable?

Weldable with approved procedures for extra-high-strength ship steel. Preheat, heat input and consumable matching are critical; follow the mill WPS and ClassNK welding requirements.

What heat treatment is required for NK D43?

Extra-high-strength grades are typically delivered TMCP or quenched and tempered (QT), sometimes normalized/normalized-rolled depending on strength level and thickness. D-class (K D43 / DQ43) grades are typically normalized or TMCP; controlled-rolled delivery may apply within rule limits. Optional extras: UT, Z15/Z25/Z35, ClassNK survey.

What thickness is available for NK D43?

Common supply is about 6-100 mm (thicker by agreement under UR W16 / ClassNK rules), 1500-4000 mm wide and 6000-18000 mm long.

Other NK Steel Plate Grades

NK Grade A steel plate | NK Grade B steel plate | NK Grade D steel plate | NK Grade E steel plate | NK A32 steel plate | NK A36 steel plate | NK A40 steel plate | NK D32 steel plate | NK D36 steel plate | NK D40 steel plate | NK E32 steel plate | NK E36 steel plate | NK E40 steel plate | NK F32 steel plate | NK F36 steel plate | NK F40 steel plate | NK A43 steel plate | NK A47 steel plate | NK A51 steel plate | NK A56 steel plate | NK A63 steel plate | NK A70 steel plate | NK D47 steel plate | NK D51 steel plate | NK D56 steel plate | NK D63 steel plate | NK D70 steel plate | NK E43 steel plate | NK E47 steel plate | NK E51 steel plate | NK E56 steel plate | NK E63 steel plate | NK E70 steel plate | NK F43 steel plate | NK F47 steel plate | NK F51 steel plate | NK F56 steel plate | NK F63 steel plate | NK F70 steel plate

Equivalent Class Society Grades

NK D43 / KD43 corresponds to extra-high-strength counterparts under other IACS societies (LR DH42, ABS DQ43, etc.): LR DH42 steel plate, ABS DQ43 steel plate, CCS D420 steel plate, GL D420 steel plate, DNV D420 steel plate, BV D420 steel plate, KR D43 steel plate, RINA D420 steel plate.

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