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ASTM A588 Grade B is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) weathering steel with enhanced atmospheric corrosion resistance, forming a protective patina. It is primarily used in structural applications like bridges and buildings. While exact equivalents depend on regional standards and specific requirements (e.g., toughness, thickness), the grades below are the closest matches based on chemical composition, mechanical properties, and corrosion performance.
Note that substitutions should be verified against project specs, as minor differences in elements like phosphorus or vanadium can affect weldability or low-temperature impact.
|
Standard |
Equivalent Grade |
Key Notes |
|---|---|---|
|
EN 10025-5(Europe) |
S355J2WP |
Closest match; higher toughness (Charpy V-notch at -20°C) due to increased manganese and nickel, aligning with A588 Gr. B's impact requirements. Similar yield (355 MPa) and corrosion resistance. |
|
EN 10025-5(Alternative) |
S355J0WP |
More akin to A588 Grade A; suitable if lower toughness is acceptable, but Gr. B prefers the J2 variant for cold climates. |
|
JIS G 3114(Japan) |
SMA490BW |
Weathering steel with comparable strength (yield ~365 MPa) and patina formation; BW denotes improved weldability and toughness over AW (Grade A equivalent). |
|
JIS G 3114(Alternative) |
SMA490AW |
Basic equivalent; use BW for structural loads similar to Gr. B. |
|
GB/T 4171(China) |
Q355NH |
Atmospheric corrosion-resistant steel; matches yield/tensile (355/470-630 MPa) and alloying (Cu, Cr, Ni); NH for normalized, suitable for bridges. Alternative: Q460NH for higher strength. |
|
AS/NZS 3678(Australia/New Zealand) |
350L15 |
HSLA structural steel with weathering additions; approximate match but verify corrosion data. |
|
KS D 3545(Korea) |
SM4904W |
Similar to JIS SMA490; good for welding and exposure. |
Key Considerations
For precise cross-referencing, refer to ISO 630 or supplier data sheets. If you have a specific region or application in mind, I can refine this!
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