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S355NL Density and Material Specs

S355NL density and material specifications are critical for engineers designing with this high-strength, low-alloy structural steel under EN 10025-3, which governs normalized or normalized rolled weldable fine grain structural steels. The S355NL material density, typically 7.85 g/cm³, combined with its robust mechanical properties, makes it ideal for applications in cold climates, such as offshore platforms and bridges. This article details the density, chemical composition, mechanical properties, and specifications of S355NL, addressing core keywords s355nl density and s355nl material density. For more details, visit our EN 10025-3 S355NL normalized structural steel plate.

 

What is S355NL Steel?

S355NL is a fine-grain structural steel under EN 10025-3, designed for high strength and low-temperature toughness. Its designation indicates:

  • S: Structural steel.
  • 355: Minimum yield strength of 355 MPa (≤16 mm).
  • NL: Normalized or normalized rolled, with impact toughness tested at -50°C.

The S355NL density and material specs support its use in demanding structural applications.

 

S355NL Density

The S355NL material density is approximately 7.85 g/cm³ (7850 kg/m³), typical for structural steels with low alloy content. This density is consistent across EN 10025-3 grades like S355NL, S355N, and S420NL, as their compositions are similar. It enables precise weight calculations for structural designs:

  • Weight Calculation: Weight (kg) = Density (7850 kg/m³) × Volume (m³).
  • Example: A 1 m × 1 m × 10 mm (0.01 m) S355NL plate has a volume of 0.01 m³, weighing 0.01 × 7850 = 78.5 kg.

The consistent S355NL density supports weight optimization in applications like wind towers and bridges.

 

Chemical Composition of S355NL

The chemical composition underpins S355NL material density and properties:

Element

Ladle Analysis (max %)

Product Analysis (max %)

Carbon (C)

0.18

0.20

Silicon (Si)

0.50

0.55

Manganese (Mn)

0.90-1.65

0.85-1.75

Phosphorus (P)

0.025

0.035

Sulfur (S)

0.015

0.025

Nitrogen (N)

0.015

0.017

Aluminum (Al)

0.020 (min, total)

0.015 (min, total)

Niobium (Nb)

0.05

0.06

Vanadium (V)

0.12

0.15

Titanium (Ti)

0.05

0.06

Chromium (Cr)

0.30

0.35

Nickel (Ni)

0.30

0.35

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.10

0.13

Copper (Cu)

0.55

0.60

Carbon Equivalent (CEV): ≤0.43% (≤63 mm), calculated as CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15, ensures excellent weldability. The low alloy content maintains the standard S355NL density of 7.85 g/cm³.

 

Mechanical Properties of S355NL

The mechanical properties complement the S355NL material density for structural applications:

Thickness (mm)

Yield Strength (min, MPa)

Tensile Strength (MPa)

Elongation (min, %)

Impact Energy (min, J @ -50°C)

≤16

355

470-630

22

27

16<t≤40

345

470-630

22

27

40<t≤63

335

470-630

22

27

63<t≤80

325

470-630

21

27

80<t≤100

305

470-630

21

27

100<t≤150

285

450-610

21

27

150<t≤200

265

450-610

21

27

200<t≤250

245

450-610

21

27

  • Yield Strength: ≥355 MPa (≤16 mm) supports heavy loads.
  • Tensile Strength: 470-630 MPa ensures durability.
  • Impact Toughness: ≥27 J at -50°C suits cold climates.
  • Elongation: ≥22% allows flexibility in design.

 

Material Specifications

  • Standard: EN 10025-3:2019.
  • Delivery Condition: Normalized (+N) or normalized rolled.
  • Thickness Range: 6–250 mm.
  • Widths: 2000, 2500, 3000 mm (standard).
  • Lengths: Up to 12,000 mm.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160 optional).
  • Surface: Hot-rolled, optional priming for corrosion resistance.

The S355NL density of 7.85 g/cm³ is consistent across these specs.

 

Welding and Heat Treatment

S355NL is weldable:

  • Welding: GMAW or SAW per EN 1011-2. Preheating (100-150°C) for >20 mm; no preheat for thinner plates.
  • PWHT: Optional at 550-650°C.
  • Consumables: ER70S-6 (GMAW), EM12K flux with EH14 wire (SAW).

 

Applications

The S355NL material density and specs support:

  • Offshore Platforms: Cold marine environments.
  • Wind Turbine Towers: Sub-zero climates.
  • Bridges and Cranes: Northern regions.
  • Pressure Vessels: Low-temperature storage.

Explore EN 10025-3 S420NL normalized structural steel plate.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel?

Gangsteel supplies S355NL:

  • Inventory: Extensive stock in China.
  • Sizes: Thickness 6–250 mm, widths 2000/2500/3000 mm, lengths up to 12,000 mm.
  • Delivery: 7-30 days globally.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals.
  • Processing: Cutting, welding, bending.

Contact us for EN 10025-3 S355NL normalized structural steel plate.

 

FAQ

What is the S355NL density?
The S355NL density is 7.85 g/cm³ (7850 kg/m³), typical for structural steels, enabling accurate weight calculations for designs like bridges (e.g., a 1 m² × 10 mm plate weighs 78.5 kg).

What is the S355NL material density used for?
The S355NL material density of 7.85 g/cm³ supports weight optimization in offshore platforms, wind towers, and bridges, ensuring efficient structural designs with high strength (355 MPa yield).

What are the key S355NL material specs?
S355NL specs include 355 MPa yield, 470-630 MPa tensile strength, ≥22% elongation, ≥27 J at -50°C, thickness 6-250 mm, and CEV ≤0.43% for weldability, per EN 10025-3:2019.

Is S355NL suitable for cold climates?
Yes, S355NL’s -50°C toughness (≥27 J) ensures reliability in arctic offshore platforms and wind towers, with 7.85 g/cm³ density aiding lightweight designs.

What are applications of S355NL?
S355NL is used in offshore platforms, wind towers, bridges, and pressure vessels in cold climates, leveraging its density and -50°C toughness.

How does S355NL compare to S355J2?
S355NL is normalized, tested at -50°C; S355J2 is hot-rolled, tested at -20°C, less suited for cold climates. Both have similar density (7.85 g/cm³). See EN 10025-3 S355N normalized structural steel plate.

 

 

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