SA 516 Gr 60 Specification PDF

SA 516 Gr 60 Specification PDF

SA 516 Gr 60 is a carbon steel plate grade under ASME SA-516 (identical to ASTM A516 Grade 60), designed for pressure vessels in moderate and lower-temperature service. Known for its good weldability and impact toughness, it is commonly used in boilers, storage tanks, and petrochemical equipment. The full SA 516 Gr 60 specification PDF can be downloaded from reliable sources like MetalPiping or official ASME/ASTM sites, but official copies are typically purchased from ASME or ASTM for compliance. This article summarizes the key specifications from ASME SA-516, including chemical composition, mechanical properties, and delivery conditions, based on the standard. For more details, visit our ASME SA 516 Gr 60 steel plate.

Overview of SA 516 Gr 60

SA 516 Gr 60 is specified for carbon steel plates intended for welded pressure vessels where improved notch toughness is required. It is available in four grades (55, 60, 65, 70) based on tensile strength, with Gr 60 offering a balance of strength and ductility for temperatures down to -46°C. The standard (ASME SA-516/ASTM A516-06 or later) emphasizes killed steel with fine austenitic grain size (No. 5 or finer) for enhanced toughness.

Key features:

• Grades: Gr 60 [415] (tensile strength 415-550 MPa).
• Thickness Range: Up to 4 inches (100 mm); plates >1.5 inches (38 mm) must be normalized.
• Impact Testing: Optional at -46°C for thicknesses >13 mm (0.5 inches).

Chemical Composition

The SA 516 Gr 60 carbon content and other elements are controlled to ensure weldability and toughness:

• Carbon: Max 0.21% (heat) / 0.24% (product) for thicknesses ≤12.5 mm; higher for thicker plates (up to 0.27% for >100 mm).
• Manganese: 0.60-0.90% enhances strength; for thicknesses ≤12.5 mm, 0.60-0.90% is standard, but up to 1.35-1.65% is allowed for thicker plates.
• Note: For each 0.01% reduction below max carbon, an increase of 0.06% above Mn max is permitted (up to 1.50% Mn).

Carbon Equivalent (CEV): Typically ≤0.42%, calculated as CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15, supporting weldability.

Mechanical Properties

SA 516 Gr 60 mechanical properties ensure performance in pressure vessels:

• Yield Strength: Minimum 220 MPa (32 ksi) for ≤25 mm, decreasing to 210 MPa for >50 mm.
• Tensile Strength: 415-550 MPa (60-80 ksi).
• Elongation: ≥23% for ≤25 mm, decreasing to 21% for thicker plates.
• Impact Toughness: Optional Charpy V-notch at -46°C (≥27 J for >13 mm thickness).

Delivery Conditions and Specifications

Per ASME SA-516:

• Condition: Plates ≤38 mm (1.5 inches) are as-rolled; >38 mm are normalized.
• Thickness Range: Up to 100 mm (4 inches); custom up to 200 mm available.
• Widths/Lengths: Up to 3000 mm width, 12,000 mm length.
• Testing: Tension test, Charpy V-notch (optional), ultrasonic examination (per SA-435/SA-435M).
• Marking: Grade, heat number, thickness, and manufacturer stamp.

For PDF, the full ASME SA-516 specification is available for purchase from ASME.org or free excerpts from sites like MetalPiping.com.

Welding and Heat Treatment

SA 516 Gr 60 is weldable:

• Welding: SMAW, GMAW, SAW per ASME Section IX. Preheating 149-204°C for >38 mm; PWHT 593-649°C for stress relief.
• Consumables: E7018 electrodes for SMAW; ER70S-6 wire for GMAW.

Low carbon content ensures robust welds.

Applications

SA 516 Gr 60 is used in:

• Pressure Vessels: Boilers and tanks for moderate temperatures.
• Storage Tanks: Petrochemical and oil storage in low-temp service.
• Offshore Structures: Components requiring toughness at -46°C.

See related grades like ASME SA 516 Gr 70.

Why Choose Gangsteel?

Gangsteel supplies SA 516 Gr 60:

• Inventory: Extensive stock in China.
• Sizes: Thickness 6-200 mm, widths up to 3000 mm.
• Delivery: 7-30 days globally.
• Certifications: ASME SA-516, EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing.

Contact us for ASME SA 516 Gr 60 steel plate.

FAQ

What is the SA 516 Gr 60 specification?SA 516 Gr 60 is carbon steel for pressure vessels per ASME SA-516, with yield 220 MPa, tensile 415-550 MPa, and optional -46°C toughness, suitable for moderate-low temperature service.

Where can I find the SA 516 Gr 60 PDF?The full SA 516 Gr 60 specification PDF is available for purchase from ASME.org; free excerpts are on MetalPiping.com or SSAB.com.

How does SA 516 Gr 60 compare to Gr 70?SA 516 Gr 60 has lower yield (220 MPa vs 260 MPa) and tensile strength (415-550 MPa vs 485-620 MPa), but similar weldability; Gr 70 is for higher-pressure vessels.

Is SA 516 Gr 60 weldable?Yes, SA 516 Gr 60 is weldable with low carbon (0.21%) and CEV ~0.42%, using SMAW/GMAW with preheating for >38 mm and PWHT for thick sections.

What applications use SA 516 Gr 60?SA 516 Gr 60 is used in pressure vessels, boilers, and storage tanks for moderate temperatures, with optional impact testing for low-temp service.

What is the SA 516 Gr 60 carbon content?SA 516 Gr 60 carbon content is ≤0.21% (heat analysis), ensuring weldability and toughness for pressure vessel applications.