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What is ASME SA516 Grade 70 Material?

 

ASME SA516 Grade 70 is a carbon steel plate used for pressure vessels and boilers, offering a tensile strength of 485-620 MPa and excellent weldability.At Gangsteel, we manufacture and export high-quality SA516 GR 70 plates, meeting ASME standards for critical applications in oil, gas, and petrochemical industries. This article details its properties, applications, and why it’s a top choice.

 

Overview of ASME SA516 Grade 70

 

ASME SA516 Grade 70, also known as ASME SA 516 GR 70, is a carbon steel plate specification under the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC). It is designed for welded pressure vessels operating at moderate and low temperatures, with superior strength and toughness. Gangsteel ensures compliance with ASME SA 516/SA 516M, delivering plates with excellent HIC resistance for sour service applications.

 

Chemical Composition

 

The chemical composition of SA516 GR 70 ensures its weldability and durability:

Element

Composition (% by Weight)

Notes

Carbon (C)

≤0.27%

Maximum, ≤0.27% for plates ≤12.5 mm.

Manganese (Mn)

0.79 - 1.30

Adjustable to 1.50% with reduced carbon.

Phosphorus (P)

≤0.025

Enhances weldability and toughness.

Sulfur (S)

≤0.025

Low sulfur for HIC resistance in sour gas environments.

Silicon (Si)

0.15 - 0.40

Improves oxidation resistance.

Aluminum (Al)

≥0.02

Ensures fine-grain structure (killed steel).

Gangsteel’s SA516 GR 70 plates are tested per NACE TM0284 for HIC, with sulfur content as low as 0.003% for critical applications.

 

Mechanical Properties

 

SA516 GR 70’s mechanical properties make it ideal for high-pressure environments:

Property

Value

Notes

Tensile Strength

485 - 620 MPa (70-90 ksi)

High strength for pressure vessels.

Yield Strength (min)

260 MPa (38 ksi)

Ensures resistance to deformation.

Elongation (min, 200 mm)

17%

Indicates ductility.

Elongation (min, 50 mm)

21%

Higher ductility for shorter gauges.

Charpy V-Notch

27 J at -46°C (typical)

Ensures toughness in low temperatures.

These properties are verified through ASTM E8 (tension) and ASTM E23 (impact) tests, with Gangsteel providing MTCs per EN 10204 3.1.

 

Applications of SA516 GR 70

 

ASME SA 516 GR 70 is widely used in:

  • Oil and Gas: Pressure vessels and pipelines, especially with HIC resistance.
  • Petrochemical: Reactors and heat exchangers requiring high strength.
  • Power Generation: Boilers operating up to 450°C and 500 bar.

Gangsteel offers plates from 6mm to 200mm thickness, customizable up to 300mm, with rapid global delivery.

 

Why Choose SA516 GR 70?

 

  • High Strength: 485-620 MPa tensile strength for demanding applications.
  • Weldability: Low carbon (≤0.31%) ensures easy fabrication.
  • HIC Resistance: Ideal for sour gas environments, tested per NACE TM0284.
  • Global Standards: Meets ASME Section VIII and NACE MR0175.
  •  

Gangsteel’s Expertise

 

Gangsteel ensures quality through:

  • Testing: Ultrasonic (ASTM A435), HIC, and impact tests.
  • Customization: Plates tailored to project specifications.
  • Global Export: Trusted supplier to 50+ countries with zero defects.
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Conclusion

 

ASME SA516 Grade 70 is a high-strength carbon steel plate for pressure vessels, offering excellent weldability and HIC resistance. Gangsteel’s ASME SA 516 GR 70 plates meet global standards, ensuring reliability in critical industries. Contact us for high-quality solutions.

Keywords: ASME SA516 GR 70, carbon steel plate, pressure vessel steel, HIC resistance

 

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