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S420MLO (1.8830) is a high-strength, thermomechanically rolled (+M) weldable structural steel grade specified in EN 10225-1:2019, the European standard for weldable structural steels used in fixed offshore structures. This grade is part of Group 2 steels in the standard and is designed for applications requiring excellent toughness, weldability, and corrosion resistance in marine environments, such as offshore platforms, jackets, and topsides. It is suitable for plates and hollow sections, with a focus on low-temperature performance down to -40°C.
The steel is produced to withstand harsh offshore conditions, including low temperatures, high loads, and corrosive saltwater exposure. Gangsteel supplies S420MLO plates in thicknesses up to 100 mm, ensuring compliance with EN 10225-1 through rigorous testing and certification. Our plates are optimized for welding without preheating in thinner sections and offer superior fatigue resistance for long-term durability in offshore projects.
The chemical composition is tightly controlled to ensure low carbon equivalent for weldability and microalloying for fine-grain structure. Below is the ladle and product analysis (max % unless specified) for delivery condition +M.
|
Element |
Symbol |
Max (%) |
|---|---|---|
|
Carbon |
C |
0.14 (0.15 for t < 15 mm) |
|
Silicon |
Si |
0.15–0.55 |
|
Manganese |
Mn |
1.00–1.65 |
|
Phosphorus |
P |
0.020 |
|
Sulfur |
S |
0.010 |
|
Chromium |
Cr |
0.25 |
|
Molybdenum |
Mo |
0.25 |
|
Nickel |
Ni |
0.70 |
|
Aluminum |
Al |
0.015–0.055 |
|
Copper |
Cu |
0.30 |
|
Nitrogen |
N |
0.010 |
|
Niobium |
Nb |
0.040 |
|
Titanium |
Ti |
0.025 |
|
Vanadium |
V |
0.080 |
|
Cr+Mo+Nb+V |
- |
0.90 |
|
Nb+V |
- |
0.09–0.11 |
*Notes: Residual elements like As (≤0.03%), Sb (≤0.010%), Sn (≤0.020%), Pb (≤0.010%), Bi (≤0.010%), Ca (≤0.005%), and B (≤0.0005%) are limited. Al:N ratio ≥2:1 for grain refinement (Al minimum does not apply if other N-binding elements are used).
S420MLO offers high yield and tensile strength with good elongation and impact resistance at low temperatures. Properties vary by thickness for delivery condition +M.
|
Nominal Thickness (mm) |
Yield Strength ReH Min (MPa) |
Tensile Strength Rm (MPa) |
Elongation A Min (%) |
Charpy V-Notch Impact Energy Min (J, Transverse) at -40°C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
≤ 16 |
420 |
530–680 |
19 |
50 |
|
16 < t ≤ 25 |
400 |
530–680 |
19 |
50 |
|
25 < t ≤ 40 |
390 |
530–680 |
19 |
50 |
|
40 < t ≤ 63 |
370 |
530–680 |
19 |
50 |
|
63 < t ≤ 100 |
350 |
530–680 |
19 |
50 |
*Notes: Mid-thickness Charpy tests required for t >40 mm at -30°C instead of -40°C. 1 MPa = 1 N/mm². Elongation for maximum thickness.
S420MLO is supplied in thermomechanically rolled (+M) condition, which combines controlled rolling with accelerated cooling for fine-grain structure and high strength.
Gangsteel provides plates optimized for these processes.
S420MLO is used in fixed offshore structures:
For higher strength needs, consider S460MLO or en 10025 3 s420nl normalized structural steel plate.
|
Standard |
Grade |
|---|---|
|
EN 10025-3 |
S420NL (similar, but not offshore-specific) |
|
ASTM |
A572 Gr. 60 (approximate) |
|
JIS |
SM490YA |
|
GB |
Q420D |
With state-of-the-art mills and a commitment to ISO-certified quality, Gangsteel delivers S420MLO plates tailored to your specifications. Stocked in various sizes and ready for immediate export worldwide. For detailed pricing and availability, contact our sales team today.
S420MLO 1.8830 steel is a thermomechanically rolled high-strength grade from EN 10225-1, with 350–420 MPa yield, 530–680 MPa tensile, and 50 J impact at -40°C. Its low-carbon composition (CEV not specified, but low P/S) and fine-grain structure make it ideal for offshore platforms and marine structures. S420MLO from Gangsteel ensures compliance and durability for fixed offshore installations.
SM490YA (JIS G 3106) is the closest equivalent, with 490 MPa tensile and similar weldability; specify offshore testing for full equivalence.
S420MLO has lower C (0.14% vs. 0.20%) and stricter residual elements (e.g., As ≤0.03%, B ≤0.0005%), optimized for offshore corrosion resistance.
S420MLO has higher tensile (530–680 MPa) and impact (50 J at -40°C) vs S420NL's 500–680 MPa and 27 J at -50°C, tailored for offshore loads.
Yes, if EN 10225-1 is specified, S420MLO offers superior offshore properties; consult codes for substitution.
For S460MLO, consider SM520B (JIS); contact Gangsteel for cross-standard guidance
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