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For applications requiring a balance of corrosion resistance, high strength, and good formability in mild to moderately corrosive environments, ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 Stainless Steel Plate is an excellent choice.
As a premier uns stainless supplier, Gangsteel specializes in providing high-quality sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 plates, sheets, coils, bars, and custom components, all compliant with sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades standards, including ASTM A240 and ASME SA240. With an inventory exceeding 600 tons and advanced manufacturing capabilities, Gangsteel ensures rapid delivery and tailored solutions for clients worldwide.
This comprehensive guide explores the ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 chemical composition, mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, weldability, stainless steel surface finishes, equivalent materials, specifications, applications, and competitive ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 price per kg.
Whether you're an engineer designing structural components or a procurement specialist sourcing for general-purpose applications, this article will clarify why Nitronic 60 (UNS S21800) stainless steel is a trusted option. Explore our sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades portfolio for related grades like sa 240/a 240 uns s21400, sa 240/a 240 uns s21600, sa 240/a 240 uns s24000, sa 240/a 240 uns s30100, sa 240/a 240 uns s30103, sa 240/a 240 uns s30153, and sa 240/a 240 uns s30200.
ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800, commonly known as Nitronic 60 stainless steel, is an austenitic stainless steel with 16.0-18.0% chromium, 8.0-9.0% nickel, 7.0-9.0% manganese, and 0.08-0.18% nitrogen, with a silicon content of 3.5-4.5% for enhanced galling and wear resistance. It is designed for applications requiring good corrosion resistance, high strength, and excellent wear resistance, making it ideal for industries such as aerospace, marine, and industrial equipment. The nitrogen content enhances strength and corrosion resistance, while the high silicon content provides superior resistance to galling and wear compared to sa 240/a 240 uns s30100.
The ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plate offers better corrosion resistance and wear resistance than sa 240/a 240 uns s21400 and sa 240/a 240 uns s24000, though it has slightly lower corrosion resistance compared to molybdenum-containing grades like sa 240/a 240 uns s21600. Its unique combination of properties makes it a preferred choice for applications requiring durability and wear resistance.
Key benefits of ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plate include:
Case Study: An aerospace component manufacturer in India used sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 plates for wear-resistant fittings, achieving a 30% longer service life compared to sa 240/a 240 uns s30100 due to its superior galling resistance and strength.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plate, UNS S21800 plate, Nitronic 60 stainless steel, wear-resistant stainless steel plate
ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800offers good corrosion resistance in mild to moderately corrosive environments, such as industrial settings with low chloride exposure. Its 16.0-18.0% chromium and 0.08-0.18% nitrogen content provide a protective oxide layer, making it suitable for applications like aerospace fittings and industrial equipment. It outperforms sa 240/a 240 uns s21400 and sa 240/a 240 uns s24000 in corrosion resistance, but is less resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion than molybdenum-containing grades like sa 240/a 240 uns s21600 or sa 240/a 240 uns s31603. For chloride-rich or acidic environments, grades like sa 240/a 240 uns s32550 are recommended.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 corrosion resistance, UNS S21800 corrosion properties, Nitronic 60 corrosion resistance
The low carbon content (≤ 0.10%) of ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 enhances its weldability by reducing the risk of carbide precipitation and intergranular corrosion during welding. This makes it suitable for welded structures, comparable to sa 240/a 240 uns s30103. It can be welded using common techniques such as TIG, MIG, and resistance welding, with appropriate filler materials to maintain corrosion resistance and strength. Compared to sa 240/a 240 uns s30100, UNS S21800 offers better weldability due to its lower carbon content and improved corrosion resistance in welded zones.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 weldability, UNS S21800 welding properties, Nitronic 60 weldability
The surface finish of ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plate significantly impacts its aesthetic appeal, functionality, and application suitability. Gangsteel offers a variety of surface finishes to meet diverse project requirements, as detailed below:
Surface Finish |
Definition/Feature |
Summary of Manufacturing Method |
Application/Use |
---|---|---|---|
NO.1 |
Silver white, matte |
Hot rolled to specified thickness, followed by heat treatment and pickling |
Chemical tank, pipe, no need for surface gloss purposes |
2B |
Stronger gloss than NO.2D |
Cold rolled, heat treated, pickled, and lightly cold rolled by polishing rollers |
Medical equipment, food industry, construction material, kitchen utensils, general materials |
NO.2D/2BB |
Silver white |
Heat treatment and pickling after cold rolling |
General materials, deep drawing materials |
NO.3 |
Rough grinding |
Polished with No.100 to No.120 abrasives (JIS R6001) or 100~200# grinding belt |
Kitchen utensils, building construction, building materials |
NO.4 (4K) |
Intermediate grinding |
Polished with No.150 to No.180 abrasives (JIS R6001) or 150~180# stone abrasive belt |
Kitchen utensils, building construction, medical equipment, building materials |
NO.240 |
Fine grinding |
Grinding with 240# stone abrasive belt |
Kitchenware |
NO.320 |
Very fine grinding |
Grinding with 320# abrasive belt |
Kitchenware |
NO.400 |
Gloss close to BA |
Grinding with 400# polishing wheel |
General timber, construction timber, kitchen utensils |
HL |
Hairline grinding, continuous polishing streaks |
Polished with suitable grain size abrasive (150~240#) for hairline grinding |
Building construction, buildings, construction materials |
BA (No.6/BA1/BA0) |
Bright as a mirror |
Bright heat treatment after cold rolling, high surface reflectivity |
Kitchen utensils, electric equipment, building construction, building materials |
NO.7 |
Close to mirror polishing |
Grinding with 600# rotary polishing wheel |
For art and decoration |
NO.8 (Mirror/8K) |
Shining like a mirror |
Grinding mirrors with polishing wheels |
Building construction, reflector, for decoration |
These surface finishes allow sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 to be tailored for aesthetic or functional requirements, such as the NO.1 finish for industrial components or the BA finish for decorative applications.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 surface finish, UNS S21800 stainless steel surface, Nitronic 60 surface finishes
The ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 chemical composition is optimized for corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and strength, compliant with sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades standards.
The high silicon (3.5-4.5%) enhances galling and wear resistance, while the chromium (16.0-18.0%) and nitrogen (0.08-0.18%) provide good corrosion resistance. The nickel (8.0-9.0%) and manganese (7.0-9.0%) maintain the austenitic structure, offering a balance of strength and formability compared to sa 240/a 240 uns s24000.
Element |
Percentage (%) |
---|---|
Chromium (Cr) |
16.0 – 18.0 |
Nickel (Ni) |
8.0 – 9.0 |
Manganese (Mn) |
7.0 – 9.0 |
Silicon (Si) |
3.5 – 4.5 |
Nitrogen (N) |
0.08 – 0.18 |
Carbon (C) |
≤ 0.10 |
Phosphorus (P) |
≤ 0.060 |
Sulfur (S) |
≤ 0.030 |
Iron (Fe) |
Balance (~55%) |
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 chemical composition, UNS S21800 composition, Nitronic 60 chemistry, ASME SA240 Gr S21800 composition
The ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 mechanical properties offer a balance of high strength, good ductility, and excellent wear resistance, suitable for demanding applications.
These properties ensure that ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plate can withstand moderate mechanical stresses in mild to moderately corrosive environments. Annealing at 1065-1120°C (1950-2050°F) optimizes UNS S21800 mechanical properties for strength and corrosion resistance.
Property |
Value at 20°C |
---|---|
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
≥ 655 (95 ksi) |
Yield Strength (MPa) |
≥ 345 (50 ksi) |
Elongation (%) |
≥ 35 |
Hardness (HBW) |
≤ 241 |
Density |
7.83 g/cm³ (0.283 lb/in³) |
At Gangsteel, we’ve seen clients use sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 plates in industrial equipment, where its wear resistance and strength provide advantages over sa 240/a 240 uns s30153.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 mechanical properties, UNS S21800 strength, Nitronic 60 mechanical properties, ASME SA240 Gr S21800 mechanical properties
As a trusted uns stainless supplier, Gangsteel supplies sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 plates, sheets, coils, bars, and custom components, compliant with sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades standards:
Our advanced manufacturing facilities ensure precision and quality, meeting the diverse needs of global projects, from standard sizes to custom-cut components.
Note: Need a specific size or finish? Gangsteel offers custom solutions, including precision cutting and heat treatments, to meet sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades requirements. Contact us at admin@gangsteel.com for bespoke ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 material specifications.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plate specifications, UNS S21800 plate specifications, ASME SA 240 Gr S21800 coil, ASME SA 240 Gr S21800 bar
ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 stainless steel plateis tailored for industries requiring high strength, wear resistance, and moderate corrosion resistance. Its austenitic structure with high silicon content ensures durability in demanding applications.
Key ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 applications include:
Case Study: An industrial equipment manufacturer in India used sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 plates for pump shafts, reducing wear-related maintenance by 25% compared to sa 240/a 240 uns s30100 due to its superior galling resistance.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 applications, UNS S21800 uses, Nitronic 60 applications, ASME SA240 Gr S21800 applications
To aid in material selection, here’s a comparison of sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 with sa 240/a 240 uns s21400, sa 240/a 240 uns s21600, sa 240/a 240 uns s24000, sa 240/a 240 uns s30100, sa 240/a 240 uns s30103, and sa 240/a 240 uns s30153:
This comparison highlights the unique advantages of each grade, helping you select the optimal material for your project requirements.
Property |
ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 |
ASME SA240 UNS S21400 |
ASME SA240 UNS S21600 |
ASME SA240 UNS S24000 |
ASME SA240 UNS S30100 |
ASME SA240 UNS S30103 |
ASME SA240 UNS S30153 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UNS Number |
S21800 |
S21400 |
S21600 |
S24000 |
S30100 |
S30103 |
S30153 |
Type |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Austenitic |
Chromium Content |
16.0-18.0% |
15.0-17.5% |
17.5-22.0% |
17.0-19.0% |
16.0-18.0% |
16.0-18.0% |
16.0-18.0% |
Nickel Content |
8.0-9.0% |
0.5-1.0% |
5.0-7.0% |
2.3-3.7% |
6.0-8.0% |
6.0-8.0% |
6.0-8.0% |
Manganese Content |
7.0-9.0% |
14.0-16.0% |
7.5-9.0% |
11.5-14.5% |
≤ 2.0% |
≤ 2.0% |
≤ 2.0% |
Molybdenum Content |
- |
- |
2.0-3.0% |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Nitrogen Content |
0.08-0.18% |
0.30-0.45% |
0.25-0.50% |
0.20-0.40% |
≤ 0.10% |
≤ 0.10% |
0.10-0.20% |
Carbon Content |
≤ 0.10% |
≤ 0.12% |
≤ 0.08% |
≤ 0.08% |
≤ 0.15% |
≤ 0.03% |
≤ 0.03% |
Corrosion Resistance |
Moderate in mild environments |
Moderate in mild environments |
Excellent in chlorides |
Moderate in mild environments |
Good in mild environments |
Good in mild environments |
Good in mild environments |
Strength |
Moderate |
High |
High |
High |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Moderate |
Temp Range |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Up to 870°C (1598°F) |
Cost (USD/kg) |
5-8 |
3-6 |
6-9 |
4-7 |
4-7 |
4-7 |
4-7 |
Applications |
Aerospace, industrial, marine |
Structural, automotive |
Chemical, marine, industrial |
Structural, appliances |
Springs, automotive trim |
Springs, appliances |
Automotive, structural |
Conclusion: Choose sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 for wear-resistant applications in mild to moderately corrosive environments, sa 240/a 240 uns s21400 or sa 240/a 240 uns s24000 for high-strength structural applications, sa 240/a 240 uns s21600 for chloride-rich environments, or sa 240/a 240 uns s30100, sa 240/a 240 uns s30103, or sa 240/a 240 uns s30153 for mild environment applications.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 vs ASME SA240 UNS S21400, ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 vs ASME SA240 UNS S21600, ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 vs ASME SA240 UNS S24000, ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 vs ASME SA240 UNS S30100, ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 vs ASME SA240 UNS S30103, ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 vs ASME SA240 UNS S30153, Nitronic 60 comparison
ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800aligns with international standards for global compatibility, ensuring seamless integration into projects worldwide.
The equivalent grades allow for flexibility in sourcing materials across different regions, making ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 a versatile choice for wear-resistant applications.
Standard |
Grade |
---|---|
UNS |
S21800 |
W.Nr. |
1.4565 |
EN |
X2CrNiMnSiN17-8-4 |
ASTM |
A240 XM-18 |
ASME |
SA240 XM-18 |
Note: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 equivalent grades comply with sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades standards, offering interchangeability with sa 240/a 240 uns s30100 for similar applications.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 equivalent, UNS S21800 equivalent, ASME SA 240 Gr S21800 material standards, EN X2CrNiMnSiN17-8-4
The allowable stress values for ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800, per ASME BPVC Section II, Part D, ensure reliable performance in mild to moderately corrosive environments.
These values reflect the material’s ability to withstand moderate mechanical stresses while maintaining corrosion and wear resistance.
Temperature (°C) |
Allowable Stress (MPa) |
---|---|
100 |
140 |
200 |
130 |
300 |
120 |
400 |
110 |
500 |
100 |
Note: These values ensure sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 performs reliably in aerospace and industrial applications.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 allowable stress, UNS S21800 strength, ASME SA240 Gr S21800 material stress
The ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 price per kg ranges from USD 5-8 per kg (FOB), influenced by several factors:
The wear resistance and corrosion resistance of ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 make it a valuable choice for aerospace and industrial applications.
For a precise ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 price per kg or bulk discounts, contact Gangsteel at admin@gangsteel.com.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 price per kg, UNS S21800 cost, Nitronic 60 price
As a leading uns stainless supplier, Gangsteel offers a wide range of sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades to complement sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 for various applications:
This diverse portfolio ensures clients can find the ideal material for their specific project needs, from corrosion resistance to high-temperature performance.
Note: These grades complement sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 in aerospace, industrial, and marine applications. Contact Gangsteel for a full catalog to find the perfect material for your project.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 related grades, UNS S21800 stainless steel grades, Nitronic 60 grades
Q: What is the main difference between ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 and ASME SA240 UNS S21600?
A: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 offers superior wear resistance due to high silicon, while sa 240/a 240 uns s21600 provides better corrosion resistance due to molybdenum.
Q: Is ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 suitable for aerospace applications?
A: Yes, its high wear resistance and strength make it ideal for aerospace fittings and fasteners compared to sa 240/a 240 uns s30100.
Q: How does the price of ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 compare to ASME SA240 UNS S21600?
A: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 is typically 10-20% less expensive than sa 240/a 240 uns s21600 due to the absence of molybdenum, offering cost-effective wear resistance.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 FAQ, UNS S21800 stainless steel questions, Nitronic 60 FAQ
For sa 240/a 240 uns s21800 quotes, technical data sheets, or custom solutions, contact Gangsteel at admin@gangsteel.com. Explore our sa 240/a 240 uns stainless grades portfolio for more options.
Keywords: ASTM A240/ASME SA240 UNS S21800 supplier, Gangsteel stainless steel exporter, UNS S21800 plate supplier
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