ASTM A131 EH32 steel plate, also written as A131/A131M Grade EH32, A131 EH32, ASTM A131 EH 32, A131 Gr EH32 or simply EH32 ship steel plate, is a higher-strength hull structural steel of the A131 steel plate specification with a specified minimum yield point of 315 MPa [46 ksi] and guaranteed Charpy V-notch toughness at -40°C [-40°F]. Gangsteel, a steel plate exporter, supplies A131 EH32 plates cut to size for shipbuilding, offshore structures and other marine applications.

In the grade name, "E" is the toughness class (Charpy V-notch test at -40°C), "H" means higher strength and "32" refers to the strength level, with a minimum yield point of 315 MPa [46 ksi]. Data source: Per ASTM A131/A131M-04 (Tables 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7). The current edition is A131/A131M-19; verify against it before ordering.

A131 EH32 Chemical Composition (Heat Analysis)

 

ElementCMnSiPSAl (acid sol.)
EH32, %0.18 max0.90-1.600.10-0.500.035 max0.035 max0.015 min
ElementNbVTiCuCrNi / Mo
EH32, %0.02-0.050.05-0.100.02 max0.35 max0.20 max0.40 max / 0.08 max

Per ASTM A131/A131M-04, Table 4. The steel is killed and made to fine grain practice; Al, Nb and V grain-refining elements may be used singly or in combination, and when used in combination the minimum contents of 7.2.2 and 7.2.3 apply instead. Where soluble aluminum is not less than 0.015%, the minimum silicon content does not apply. Cu, Cr, Ni and Mo may be reported as ≤0.02% when not exceeding 0.02%. Carbon equivalent: Ceq = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15 (%), for TMCP plate limited to 0.36% max (t ≤ 50 mm) and 0.38% max (50 < t ≤ 100 mm) per Table 5.

Product Analysis (Check Analysis)

Per ASTM A131/A131M-04 (6.1.1 and Supplementary Requirement S85), when product analysis is specified, the finished plate shall conform to the Table 4 limits below, subject to the product analysis tolerances in ASTM A6/A6M.

ElementLimit applied to product analysisTolerance
C0.18 maxper ASTM A6/A6M
Mn0.90-1.60per ASTM A6/A6M
Si0.10-0.50per ASTM A6/A6M
P / S0.035 maxper ASTM A6/A6M
Al (acid sol.)0.015 minper ASTM A6/A6M
Nb / V0.02-0.05 / 0.05-0.10per ASTM A6/A6M
Ti0.02 maxper ASTM A6/A6M
Cu / Cr / Ni / Mo0.35 / 0.20 / 0.40 / 0.08 maxper ASTM A6/A6M

A131 EH32 Mechanical Properties

 

GradeYield point, minTensile strengthElongation in 200 mm, minElongation in 50 mm, min
A131 EH32315 MPa [46 ksi]440-590 MPa [64-85 ksi]19%22%

Per ASTM A131/A131M-04, Table 6. For thickness under 8 mm a deduction from the 200 mm elongation applies, and over 90 mm a deduction from the 50 mm elongation applies, per ASTM A6/A6M.

Charpy V-Notch Impact Requirements (-40°C)

 

ThicknessTest temperatureLongitudinal, avg minTransverse, avg min
t ≤ 50 mm-40°C [-40°F]34 J [25 ft-lbf]24 J [17 ft-lbf]
50 < t ≤ 70 mm-40°C [-40°F]38 J [28 ft-lbf]26 J [19 ft-lbf]
70 < t ≤ 100 mm-40°C [-40°F]46 J [34 ft-lbf]31 J [23 ft-lbf]

Per ASTM A131/A131M-04, Table 7; average of three full-size specimens, not more than one value below the average and none below 70% of it. Either orientation is acceptable unless specified (S86). Per 8.2.2, EH32 plate is impact tested with one set of three specimens from each plate-as-rolled.

Thickness Range and Delivery Condition

ASTM A131/A131M covers plates up to 100 mm [4 in.] thick in Tables 1, 2 and 7. EH32 plates in all thicknesses shall be normalized or thermo-mechanically controlled processed (5.5). Plates are marked N, CR, TM or QT to show the condition of supply (Section 12). Optional requirements by agreement include product analysis (S85), impact specimen orientation (S86), additional tension tests (S88), ultrasonic testing and third-party inspection.

Boiler steel plates | Alloy steel plates | Low alloy high strength steel plate | Carbon steel plate

Equivalent Steel Grade of A131 EH32

 

DNV steel plateGL steel plateLR steel plateBV steel plateCCS steel plateNK steel plateKR steel plateRINA steel plate
NV E32GL-E32LR/EH32BV/EH32CCS/E32K E32R E32RI/E32

If you need more stock steel plates in shipbuilding steel plate, please click stock steel plates.

Related grades: A131 AH32 | ASTM A131 AH40 steel plate | A131 FH32

FAQ about ASTM A131 EH32 Steel Plate

What is ASTM A131 EH32 steel?

It is a higher-strength hull structural steel in ASTM A131/A131M with 315 MPa [46 ksi] minimum yield point and Charpy impact toughness at -40°C, used for ship hulls and marine structures.

What is the yield strength of A131 EH32?

Minimum 315 MPa [46 ksi], with tensile strength 440-590 MPa [64-85 ksi] (Table 6).

What is the impact test temperature for A131 EH32?

-40°C [-40°F]. Minimum average energy for t ≤ 50 mm is 34 J [25 ft-lbf] longitudinal and 24 J [17 ft-lbf] transverse.

Is A131 EH32 the same as ABS EH32?

The requirements are essentially harmonized; the ABS grade additionally carries ABS class certification and survey. Plates can be dual-certified.

What does EH32 stand for?

E = toughness class (Charpy test at -40°C), H = higher strength, 32 = strength level with 315 MPa [46 ksi] minimum yield point.

What is the carbon equivalent limit for TMCP EH32?

Per Table 5, 0.36% max up to 50 mm and 0.38% max over 50 mm up to 100 mm, using Ceq = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15.

What delivery condition is required for A131 EH32?

Normalized or TMCP in all thicknesses.

Is A131 EH32 weldable?

Yes. Its controlled carbon and carbon equivalent give good weldability with standard shipyard procedures; preheat may be needed for thick or highly restrained joints.

What is the maximum thickness of A131 EH32 plate?

ASTM A131/A131M-04 covers plates up to 100 mm [4 in.].

Other ASTM A131 Grades

ASTM A131 Grade A steel plate | ASTM A131 Grade B steel plate | ASTM A131 Grade D steel plate | ASTM A131 Grade E steel plate | ASTM A131 AH32 steel plate | ASTM A131 AH36 steel plate | ASTM A131 AH40 steel plate | ASTM A131 DH32 steel plate | ASTM A131 DH36 steel plate | ASTM A131 DH40 steel plate | ASTM A131 EH36 steel plate | ASTM A131 EH40 steel plate | ASTM A131 FH32 steel plate | ASTM A131 FH36 steel plate | ASTM A131 FH40 steel plate

Equivalent Class Society Grades

ASTM A131 EH32 corresponds to the same grade under the IACS member classification societies: CCS EH32 steel plate, ABS EH32 steel plate, LR EH32 steel plate.

Other Products