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Navigating material equivalents is essential in global engineering projects, especially for pressure vessel steels where compatibility across standards ensures safety and performance. At Gangsteel, as a premier producer and exporter, we specialize in ASME SA537 Class 1, which is the direct equivalent of ASTM A537 Class 1. This guide provides an in-depth look at the equivalents of ASTM A537 Class 1, comparing international standards, properties, and applications to help you make informed decisions. For related options, explore our ASME SA537/SA537M series or ASME SA 537 Class 2.
ASTM A537 Class 1 is a normalized carbon-manganese-silicon steel plate specification for pressure vessels, offering high yield strength and excellent notch toughness. It's heat-treated to enhance properties, making it suitable for low to moderate temperature services. The equivalent ASME SA537 Class 1 is identical in composition and properties, as ASME adopts ASTM specs for boiler codes.
Element |
Composition (%) |
---|---|
Carbon (C) |
0.24 max |
Manganese (Mn) |
0.70-1.35 (≤40mm) 1.00-1.60 (>40mm) |
Phosphorus (P) |
0.035 max |
Sulfur (S) |
0.035 max |
Silicon (Si) |
0.15-0.50 |
Copper (Cu) |
0.35 max (if specified) |
Nickel (Ni) |
0.25 max (if specified) |
Chromium (Cr) |
0.25 max (if specified) |
Molybdenum (Mo) |
0.08 max (if specified) |
Property |
Value |
---|---|
Tensile Strength |
70-90 ksi (485-620 MPa) |
Yield Strength |
50 ksi (345 MPa) min (≤2.5 in thick) |
Elongation (in 50mm) |
22% min |
For thicker plates, yield drops to 45 ksi.
Density: 7.85 g/cm³. Delivered normalized.
Thickness up to 300mm, widths to 3500mm.
$600-1,200/ton.
Equivalents facilitate cross-standard use. European EN 10028-2 P355GH (1.0473) matches in normalized state and composition, with similar yield (355 MPa min). DIN 17155 19Mn6 is an older German equivalent for creep-resistant boiler steel, with C 0.08-0.20%, Mn 0.90-1.50%, offering tensile 510-650 MPa. JIS G3115 SPV355 is Japanese, with C 0.18 max, yield 355 MPa. BS 1501 224-490A/B is British, comparable in toughness. In piping, ASTM A671 Gr. CD70 uses A537 Class 1 base. Comparisons show slight variations in impurities (e.g., P355GH has lower P/S for better weldability), but all suit pressure vessels. Always check codes like ASME Section VIII for acceptance.
Table:
Standard |
Grade/Equivalent |
Key Features |
Applications |
---|---|---|---|
ASTM A537 |
Class 1 |
Normalized, yield 345 MPa |
Pressure vessels |
ASME SA537 |
Class 1 |
Identical |
Boilers |
EN 10028-2 |
P355GH |
Lower C, similar strength |
Elevated temp vessels |
DIN 17155 |
19Mn6 |
Creep-resistant, tensile 510-650 MPa |
Boiler plates |
JIS G3115 |
SPV355 |
Good weldability, yield 355 MPa |
High-pressure boilers |
BS 1501 |
224-490A/B |
Toughness-focused |
Welded vessels |
Equivalents like P355GH are used in European projects for similar boiler applications. Advantages include interchangeability, cost savings in sourcing.
ASME SA537 Class 1, EN P355GH, DIN 19Mn6, JIS SPV355, BS 224-490A/B.
A537 has higher yield (345 vs 260 MPa) and better toughness.
In summary, equivalents expand options for global projects. Contact Gangsteel for supply.
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