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EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML Enhanced Toughness

At Gangsteel, we're passionate about EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML, a high-strength, low-alloy structural steel that combines the best of normalized and thermomechanically rolled variants for superior toughness in cold climates. As part of the en 10025 3 normalized steel plate family, S460NL/ML is engineered with a fine-grain structure to deliver exceptional impact resistance and weldability, making it perfect for heavy-duty applications like offshore platforms and arctic bridges.

Gangsteel explores the enhanced toughness of EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML, its chemical composition, mechanical properties, welding, and applications, with comparisons to grades like en 10025 3 s420nl normalized structural steel plate and en 10025 3 s355nl normalized structural steel plate. For more details, check out our en 10025 3 s460nl normalized structural steel plate.

 

What is EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML Steel?

EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML is a high-strength structural steel with a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa for plates up to 16 mm thick. The "NL" indicates normalized with -50°C toughness, while "ML" refers to the thermomechanical variant under EN 10025-4 with similar properties but better formability. Its designation breaks down as:

  • S: Structural steel.
  • 460: Minimum yield strength in MPa.
  • NL/ML: Normalized (NL) or thermomechanically rolled (ML), both tested for impact toughness at -50°C.

This combination ensures EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML offers enhanced toughness for cold environments, with normalization refining the grain structure for strength and weldability. Compared to en 10025 3 s355nl normalized structural steel plate, S460NL/ML provides higher strength for more demanding loads.

 

Chemical Composition of S460NL/ML

Gangsteel ensures S460NL/ML’s chemical composition is optimized for toughness and cold-weather strength:

Element

S460NL (Ladle, max %)

S460ML (Ladle, max %)

Carbon (C)

0.20

0.20

Silicon (Si)

0.60

0.60

Manganese (Mn)

1.00-1.70

1.00-1.70

Phosphorus (P)

0.025

0.025

Sulfur (S)

0.020

0.020

Nitrogen (N)

0.025

0.025

Aluminum (Al)

0.020 (min, total)

0.020 (min, total)

Niobium (Nb)

0.05

0.05

Vanadium (V)

0.20

0.20

Titanium (Ti)

0.05

0.05

Chromium (Cr)

0.30

0.30

Nickel (Ni)

0.80

0.80

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.10

0.10

Copper (Cu)

0.55

0.55

Key Elements:

  • Low Carbon: 0.20% max ensures clean welds and toughness.
  • Manganese: 1.00-1.70% boosts strength for heavy structures.
  • Aluminum & Niobium: Refine grains for -50°C toughness, a key EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML feature.
  • Low Sulfur & Phosphorus: Minimize inclusions for superior weld quality.

The Carbon Equivalent (CEV) is capped at 0.48% for plates up to 63 mm, ensuring easy welding, similar to en 10025 3 s420nl normalized structural steel plate.

 

Mechanical Properties and Enhanced Toughness

EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML mechanical properties emphasize enhanced toughness for cold climates:

Property

S460NL (EN 10025-3)

S460ML (EN 10025-4)

Yield Strength (min, MPa)

   

≤16 mm

460

460

16<t≤40 mm

440

460

40<t≤63 mm

430

450

63<t≤80 mm

410

430

Tensile Strength (MPa)

540-720

540-720

Elongation (min, %)

17 (≤63 mm)

17 (≤63 mm)

Impact Toughness (min, J)

27 @ -50°C

27 @ -50°C

  • Toughness: Both deliver ≥27 J at -50°C, ensuring cold-climate reliability, but S460ML’s TMCP process may enhance grain consistency for thinner sections.
  • Strength: Similar yield (460 MPa) and tensile strength (540-720 MPa), with S460ML maintaining higher yield in thicker sections.
  • Elongation: ≥17% supports ductility for complex designs.
  • Hardness: Typically 170-210 HB (Brinell), balancing machinability and durability.

EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML’s enhanced toughness makes it superior for sub-zero applications.

 

Welding and Heat Treatment

EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML is highly weldable with a low CEV (≤0.48%):

  • Welding: GMAW and SAW per EN 1011-2. Preheating (100-150°C) for >20 mm; PWHT at 550-650°C optional.
  • Consumables: ER70S-6 for GMAW, EM12K flux with EH14 wire for SAW.
  • Weld Quality: Matches en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate for reliable, high-strength welds.

 

Applications

Gangsteel supplies EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML for:

  • Offshore Platforms: Cold marine environments with -50°C toughness.
  • Wind Turbine Towers: Cyclic loads in sub-zero climates.
  • Bridges and Cranes: Northern regions like Scandinavia.
  • Heavy Machinery: Structural parts for extreme conditions.

For lower-strength needs, consider en 10025 3 s275nl normalized structural steel plate.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel?

Gangsteel is your trusted source for EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML:

  • Inventory: Large stock in China for quick delivery.
  • Sizes: Thicknesses from 6–200 mm, widths up to 3000 mm, lengths up to 12,000 mm.
  • Delivery: Ships globally in 7-30 days.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals.
  • Processing: Cutting, welding, and bending tailored to your needs.

Contact us for en 10025 3 s460nl normalized structural steel plate.

 

FAQ

What is EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML?
Gangsteel offers EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML, a high-strength steel with ≥460 MPa yield strength and -50°C toughness, ideal for cold-climate structures like offshore platforms.

What are the key properties of EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML?
EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML has a yield strength of ≥460 MPa, tensile strength of 540-720 MPa, ≥17% elongation, and ≥27 J impact toughness at -50°C, ensuring enhanced toughness.

Is EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML weldable?
Yes, with a CEV ≤0.48%, EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML is highly weldable using GMAW or SAW with preheating (100-150°C for >20 mm) for strong joints.

What applications use EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML?
EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML is used in offshore platforms, wind towers, bridges, and cranes in cold climates, leveraging its strength and toughness.

How does EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML compare to S355NL?
EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML has higher yield strength (460 MPa vs 355 MPa) than S355NL, with similar -50°C toughness, for more demanding projects.

What certifications support EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML?
Gangsteel provides EN 10025-3 S460NL/ML with EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals for global compliance.

 

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