HIC/NACE Steel Plate Grade

Asme sa283 vs astm a36

 

Asme sa283 vs astm a36

ASME SA283 and ASTM A36 are both low-carbon steel specifications used in structural applications, but they differ in strength, applications, and standards. ASME SA283 is for low to intermediate tensile strength plates in pressure vessels, while ASTM A36 is for carbon structural steel with higher minimum yield strength for general construction. As a leading Chinese manufacturer and exporter, Gangsteel offers high-quality plates under asme sa 283/sa 283m, providing reliable alternatives to A36 for global projects in buildings, bridges, and machinery.

 

Overview of ASME SA283 and ASTM A36

ASME SA283 is the ASME-adopted version of ASTM A283, specifying carbon steel plates for moderate strength in pressure vessels and structures, available in Grades A, B, C, D. It focuses on low-pressure applications with good weldability. ASTM A36 is a standard for carbon structural steel, used in riveted, bolted, or welded construction of bridges and buildings, with higher yield strength than SA283 grades. Gangsteel's asme sa 283/sa 283m plates, including sa 283 grade a steel plate, sa 283 grade b steel plate, sa 283 grade c steel plate, and sa 283 grade d steel plate, offer versatile options for projects requiring moderate strength similar to A36 but at lower costs.

The table below summarizes key differences:

Property

ASME SA283 (e.g., Grade C)

ASTM A36

Standard

ASME SA283/SA283M

ASTM A36/A36M

Type

Low/intermediate strength carbon steel

Carbon structural steel

Yield Strength (min, ksi/MPa)

30 / 205

36 / 250

Tensile Strength (ksi/MPa)

55-75 / 380-515

58-80 / 400-550

Elongation (min, % in 8")

22

20

Applications

Pressure vessels, tanks, structures

Bridges, buildings, machinery

Weldability

Excellent

Excellent

Heat Treatment

As-rolled

As-rolled

 

Chemical Composition Comparison

Both have low carbon content, but A36 allows slightly higher carbon for increased strength. Below is a table of typical compositions (in weight %, maximum unless specified):

Element

SA283 Grade C

A36

C (Carbon)

0.24

0.26

Mn (Manganese)

0.90

-

P (Phosphorus)

0.035

0.040

S (Sulfur)

0.040

0.050

Si (Silicon)

0.40

0.40

Cu (Copper, min if specified)

0.20

0.20

Gangsteel's sa 283 grade c steel plate offers a low-carbon profile similar to A36 for good weldability.

 

Mechanical Properties Comparison

SA283 Grade C has lower yield and tensile strength than A36, making A36 suitable for higher-load applications. The table below details typical values:

Property

SA283 Grade C

A36

Yield Strength (min, ksi/MPa)

30 / 205

36 / 250

Tensile Strength (ksi/MPa)

55-75 / 380-515

58-80 / 400-550

Elongation (min, % in 8")

22

20

Hardness (Brinell, approx)

119-162

119-162

Gangsteel's asme sa 283/sa 283m plates provide moderate strength close to A36 for cost-effective use.

 

Applications and Interchangeability

SA283 is used in low-pressure vessels and structures, while A36 is for general construction with higher strength. They are not always interchangeable due to strength differences. Gangsteel's plates support both with certifications.

FAQ

  • What is the main difference between SA283 and A36?A36 has higher yield strength (36 ksi vs 30 ksi for SA283 C) for structural use.
  • Can SA283 replace A36?In low-strength applications, yes; but A36 is preferred for higher loads.
  • What are common applications for SA283?Pressure vessels and tanks where moderate strength suffices.
  • Is SA283 the ASME version of A283?Yes, SA283 is ASME-adopted A283 for material certification.
  • Where can I buy SA283 or A36 plates?Gangsteel offers compliant plates; contact for asme sa 283/sa 283m.

 

Other Products