GB/T 4237 06Cr19Ni10(304) Stainless Steel Plate Supplier                 06Cr19Ni10_Stainless_Steel_Plate_Supplier

 

06Cr19Ni10 Stainless Steel Coil & Plate | GB/T 4237 06Cr19Ni10(304) Stainless Steel Sheet Manufacturer & Exporter – Gangsteel

Gangsteel is a leading manufacturer and global exporter of GB/T 4237 06Cr19Ni10 stainless steel hot-rolled coils, plates, and wide heavy plates. Known worldwide as Grade 304 — the most versatile and widely used austenitic stainless steel — 06Cr19Ni10 delivers outstanding general corrosion resistance, excellent formability, superior weldability, and proven performance across food processing, chemical equipment, architectural, pharmaceutical, and pressure vessel applications.

With the classic 18/8 composition (18% Cr, 8–10.5% Ni), it forms a stable passive chromium oxide layer that self-heals in oxidizing conditions, providing reliable protection in atmospheric, fresh water, mild acid/organic, and food environments. Gangsteel supplies 06Cr19Ni10 under GB/T 4237-2015 (Stainless Steel Hot-Rolled Sheets and Strips) in thicknesses from 2 mm to 500 mm and widths up to 4200 mm — among the widest hot-rolling capabilities available globally. Our products are offered in standard hot-rolled finishes No.1 (annealed & pickled) and 2D (annealed & pickled dull) and are exported to over 60 countries for demanding industrial and commercial projects.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel for 06Cr19Ni10 (304) Hot-Rolled Stainless Steel?

Gangsteel operates state-of-the-art wide heavy-plate mills capable of producing 06Cr19Ni10 in extra-wide and extra-thick dimensions, enabling single-piece fabrication of large tanks, pressure vessels, and structural panels. We maintain strict control over chemistry, surface quality, and dimensional tolerances, ensuring every coil and plate meets or exceeds GB/T 4237 requirements.

 

Chemical Composition of GB/T 4237 06Cr19Ni10

Standard Chemical Composition Table

Element

Symbol

Minimum (%)

Maximum (%)

Typical Range (%)

Notes

Carbon

C

-

0.08

≤0.045–0.07

Low to minimize carbide precipitation

Silicon

Si

-

1.00

≤0.50–0.80

Improves oxidation resistance

Manganese

Mn

-

2.00

≤1.00–1.50

Austenite stabilizer

Phosphorus

P

-

0.045

≤0.030

Controlled for weldability

Sulfur

S

-

0.030

≤0.015–0.020

Minimized for corrosion

Chromium

Cr

18.00

20.00

18.00–19.00

Forms protective passive layer

Nickel

Ni

8.00

10.50

8.00–10.00

Enhances ductility and resistance

Nitrogen

N

-

0.10

≤0.05–0.08

Optional strengthener

Iron

Fe

Balance

Balance

Balance

Base element

Gangsteel consistently produces at the lower end of carbon and optimal Cr/Ni ranges to maximize corrosion resistance and formability.

Mechanical Properties

Mechanical Properties Table (Annealed Condition)

Property

Symbol

Minimum Requirement

Typical Value

Units

Notes

Tensile Strength

Rm

≥ 520

520–700

MPa

Balanced strength

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

Rp0.2

≥ 205

205–310

MPa

Good for structural use

Elongation (50 mm gauge)

A50

≥ 40

45–60

%

Excellent ductility

Hardness (Rockwell B)

HRB

≤ 92

80–88

HRB

Soft, highly formable

Hardness (Brinell)

HB

≤ 187

150–180

HB

Reference

Bend Test (180°)

-

No cracks

Excellent

-

Ideal for deep drawing

Moderate work-hardening rate supports cold forming without excessive strength gain.

Physical Properties

Physical Properties Table

Property

Value (Metric)

Value (Imperial)

Temperature/Condition

Notes

Density

7.93–8.00 g/cm³

0.286–0.289 lb/in³

Room temperature

Austenitic standard

Elastic Modulus

193–200 GPa

28–29 × 10⁶psi

Room temperature

Typical

Thermal Conductivity

16.2–16.8 W/m·K

9.4–9.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

100°C

Moderate heat transfer

Specific Heat Capacity

500 J/kg·K

0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Room temperature

Standard

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

17.2–17.3 × 10⁻⁶/°C

9.5–9.6 × 10⁻⁶/°F

0–100°C

Higher than ferritics

Electrical Resistivity

720 nΩ·m

27 μΩ·in

Room temperature

Austenitic norm

Melting Range

1400–1450°C

2550–2640°F

-

Approximate

These properties ensure excellent thermal cycling performance in heat exchangers and food equipment.

 

Equivalent Materials Comparison Table

Standard

Grade / Designation

UNS Number

EN / W.Nr.

Other Designation

Key Notes / Differences

GB/T 4237

06Cr19Ni10

-

-

304

Chinese hot-rolled standard

ASTM A240

304 (Type 304)

S30400

-

304

US equivalent; identical range

EN 10088-2

X5CrNi18-10

-

1.4301

304

European match

JIS G4304/5

SUS304

-

-

SUS304

Japanese equivalent

AISI / Trade

AISI 304 / Grade 304

S30400

1.4301

304

Global trade name; fully interchangeable

Related

304L (022Cr19Ni10)

S30403

1.4306 / 1.4307

304L

Low-carbon version for welding

Key Insight: 06Cr19Ni10 (304) is the benchmark austenitic grade with excellent versatility and global acceptance.

Manufacturing Process: Hot Rolled at Gangsteel

Gangsteel's hot-rolling process for 06Cr19Ni10 includes:

  1. Electric arc furnace + AOD refining → precise chemistry control
  2. Continuous casting into wide slabs
  3. Reheating to 1150–1250°C
  4. Hot rolling on wide heavy-plate mills (up to 4200 mm width)
  5. Controlled cooling, leveling, and descaling
  6. Solution annealing + pickling for No.1 finish or shot blasting + pickling for 2D finish
  7. Edge trimming, coil splitting, or cut-to-length

Thickness range: 2 mm – 500 mm Width range: up to 4200 mm Length: up to 18 m (plate) or coil form

Finishes: No.1 (annealed & pickled), 2D (annealed & pickled dull)

Available Forms, Sizes, and Specifications

  • Hot-rolled coils: 2.0–25.0 mm thick, up to 4200 mm wide
  • Hot-rolled plates: 2.0–500 mm thick, up to 4200 mm wide × 18 m long
  • Cut-to-size plates, slit coils, custom blanks

All compliant with GB/T 4237-2015; optional third-party certification (SGS, TUV, BV).

Key Applications of 06Cr19Ni10 (304) Hot-Rolled Products

  • Food processing equipment (tanks, piping, conveyors)
  • Chemical and pharmaceutical vessels
  • Heat exchangers and pressure vessels
  • Architectural cladding, railings, elevator panels
  • Railway and automotive welded parts
  • Beer brewing, dairy, and beverage lines

Advantages of Choosing 06Cr19Ni10 (304)

  • Outstanding general corrosion resistance in mild environments
  • Excellent formability, weldability, and hygiene
  • Good strength and toughness from cryogenic to elevated temperatures
  • Non-magnetic annealed; easy to clean and polish
  • Cost-effective benchmark grade for most applications
  • Wide global acceptance and recyclability

Corrosion and Oxidation Resistance

Forms stable Cr oxide layer; resists rust in fresh water, mild acids, organics, and atmospheres. Oxidation resistance up to ~870°C intermittent.

Weldability and Fabrication

Excellent weldability with TIG/MIG/resistance/laser; low carbon minimizes sensitization. Use ER308/ER308L fillers. High ductility supports complex forming.

Why Choose Gangsteel for GB/T 4237 06Cr19Ni10?

  • Industry-leading width (up to 4200 mm) and thickness (up to 500 mm)
  • Full traceability and third-party inspection
  • Competitive pricing with large-scale production
  • Fast lead times and global export expertise
  • Technical support for welding, forming, and application

Quality Assurance and Certifications

Every heat is tested for chemistry, mechanical properties, surface quality, and dimensions. Full MTRs (EN 10204 3.1) and third-party certification available.

Packaging, Shipping, and Logistics

Coils eye-to-wall/eye-to-sky on steel pallets; plates bundled with skids; seaworthy export packaging with waterproof wrapping and edge protection.

 

FAQ

Q1: What is the main difference between 304 (06Cr19Ni10) and 304L (022Cr19Ni10)?

A: 304 has carbon ≤0.08%, while 304L has ≤0.030%. 304L offers better weld-zone corrosion resistance and is preferred for welded structures; 304 is used when higher strength is needed and welding is minimal.

Q2: Can 06Cr19Ni10 be used in coastal or chloride-containing environments?

A: Suitable for mild exposure, but for long-term marine or high-chloride service, 316L or 444 is recommended for superior pitting resistance.

Q3: What finishes are available under GB/T 4237 for hot-rolled 304?

A: Standard finishes are No.1 (annealed & pickled) and 2D (annealed & pickled dull). No.1 is most common for further processing.

Q4: What is the maximum width and thickness Gangsteel can produce for 06Cr19Ni10?

A: Up to 4200 mm wide and 500 mm thick in hot-rolled plates; coils typically 2–25 mm thick.

Q5: Is 304 weldable? What filler should be used?

A: Yes, excellent weldability. Use ER308 or ER308L fillers for matching properties.

Q6: Does Gangsteel offer third-party inspection for GB/T 4237 304 material?

A: Yes — SGS, TUV, BV, or customer-nominated agencies are welcome at any stage.

Q7: What is the lead time for hot-rolled 06Cr19Ni10 coils or plates?

A: Standard sizes from stock: 7–15 days. Custom wide/heavy plates: 25–45 days depending on thickness and quantity.

Q8: Can Gangsteel provide 304 with BA or 2B finish?

A: Hot-rolled material is No.1 or 2D. For BA or 2B, we supply cold-rolled versions under GB/T 3280.

Contact Gangsteel today for real-time pricing, stock availability, samples, or custom specifications of GB/T 4237 06Cr19Ni10 (304) stainless steel hot-rolled coils, plates, and strips. Let us support your next project with the world's most trusted stainless steel grade.

 

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