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When it comes to selecting the right material for pressure vessels and boiler applications, ASTM A516 Gr 60 stands out as a reliable and versatile choice.
ASTM A516 GR 60 carbon steel plate, designed for moderate and lower-temperature services, offers excellent weldability and toughness, making it a go-to option for industries like oil and gas, petrochemical, and power generation. At Gangsteel, we pride ourselves on supplying high-quality A516 Gr 60 material to meet stringent industry standards.
In this article, we’ll dive into the chemical composition, mechanical properties, equivalent materials, and applications of ASTM A516 Grade 60 steel plate, ensuring you have all the details to make an informed decision.
ASTM A516 Gr 60 is a carbon steel plate specified under the ASTM A516 standard, primarily used for welded pressure vessels where improved notch toughness is critical. This grade is ideal for applications requiring moderate strength and excellent resistance to brittle fracture in low to moderate temperature environments. Its versatility makes it suitable for fabricating storage tanks, heat exchangers, and other industrial equipment. For detailed specifications, check out our page on ASTM A516 Gr 60 steel plate.
The chemical makeup of A516 Gr 60 is carefully controlled to ensure consistent performance. Below is a detailed breakdown of its composition based on thickness, as specified in the ASTM A516 standard.
Grade |
Thickness (mm) |
C (Max %) |
Si (Max %) |
Mn (Max %) |
P (Max %) |
S (Max %) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A516 Gr 60 |
<12.5 |
0.21 |
0.13-0.45 |
0.55-0.98 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
A516 Gr 60 |
12.5-50 |
0.23 |
0.13-0.45 |
0.55-0.98 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
A516 Gr 60 |
50-100 |
0.25 |
0.13-0.45 |
0.55-0.98 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
A516 Gr 60 |
100-200 |
0.27 |
0.13-0.45 |
0.55-0.98 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
A516 Gr 60 |
>200 |
0.27 |
0.13-0.45 |
0.55-0.98 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
Carbon Equivalent (Ceq): Calculated as Ceq = [C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15]%, the carbon equivalent for A516 Gr 60 material ensures weldability and minimizes the risk of cracking during fabrication.
The A516 Gr 60 mechanical properties make it a robust choice for pressure vessel applications. Below is a summary of its key mechanical characteristics.
Grade |
Thickness (mm) |
Yield Strength (Min MPa) |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Elongation (Min %) |
---|---|---|---|---|
A516 Gr 60 |
6-40 |
220 |
415-550 |
25% |
A516 Gr 60 |
40-100 |
220 |
415-550 |
21% |
These properties highlight the balance of strength and ductility in A516 Gr 60 steel, ensuring it can withstand the stresses of pressure vessel operations while maintaining flexibility for forming and welding. For more details, explore our A516 Gr 60 material offerings.
To understand how A516 Gr 60 stacks up, let’s compare it with other grades under the ASTM A516 specification, such as A516 Gr 55, A516 Gr 65, and A516 Gr 70.
Grade |
Yield Strength (Min MPa) |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Applications |
---|---|---|---|
205 |
380-515 |
Low-pressure vessels, less demanding applications |
|
220 |
415-550 |
Moderate-temperature pressure vessels |
|
240 |
450-585 |
Higher strength for moderate temperatures |
|
260 |
485-620 |
High-pressure vessels, critical applications |
As seen, A516 Gr 60 offers a middle ground, providing sufficient strength for many applications while being more cost-effective than A516 Gr 70 material. For high-pressure needs, you might consider ASTM A516 Gr 70 properties.
For projects requiring compliance with international standards, A516 Gr 60 has several equivalent materials. Below is a comparison of A516 Gr 60 with its equivalents.
Standard |
Grade |
Link |
---|---|---|
ASME SA516 |
Gr 60 |
|
EN 10028-2 |
P265GH |
|
BS1501 |
161-430 |
|
GB/T 713 |
Q245R |
These equivalents allow flexibility in sourcing materials while maintaining similar performance characteristics. For instance, EN 10028-2 P265GH is widely used in Europe, while GB/T 713 Q245R is common in China.
The A516 Gr 60 plate is widely used in industries requiring robust materials for pressure-containing equipment. Common applications include:
At Gangsteel, our A516 Gr 60 material is manufactured to meet ASME SA 516 Gr 60 standards, ensuring compliance with industry regulations. Visit our ASME SA 516 Gr 60 page for more details.
At Gangsteel, we understand the importance of quality and reliability in steel plate supply. Our ASTM A516 Gr 60 steel plate is produced with precision, adhering to strict ASTM A516 and ASME SA 516 standards. Here’s why we stand out:
For more information on our A516 Gr 60 material, visit Gangsteel’s A516 Gr 60 page.
The following table provides the standard dimensional ranges for A516 Gr 60 plates, based on industry practices and Gangsteel’s manufacturing capabilities.
Parameter |
Range |
Notes |
Thickness |
6 mm - 200 mm |
Available in increments to suit applications like pressure vessels and boilers. Thicker plates (up to 200 mm) are suitable for heavy-duty A516 Gr 60 material applications. |
Width |
1500 mm - 4000 mm |
Standard widths range from 1500 mm to 2500 mm, with custom widths up to 4000 mm available upon request for SA 516 Gr 60 projects. |
Length |
3000 mm - 18000 mm |
Lengths up to 12000 mm are common, with extended lengths up to 18000 mm for specialized ASTM A516 Gr 60 fabrications. |
ASTM A516 Gr 60 is a versatile and cost-effective carbon steel plate, perfect for pressure vessel and boiler applications. Its balanced A516 Gr 60 mechanical properties, excellent weldability, and compatibility with international equivalents like EN 10028-2 P265GH make it a top choice for engineers and fabricators. At Gangsteel, we’re committed to delivering high-quality A516 Gr 60 plate to support your projects. Whether you need SA 516 Gr 60 or other grades like SA 516 Gr 70, we’ve got you covered. Explore our offerings at Gangsteel and contact us for tailored solutions.
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