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Published: November 11, 2025 | Updated: November 11, 2025By Gangsteel Engineering Team – 25+ Years in Stainless Steel Export Excellence
In the specialized domain of stainless steels compliant with ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M standards, 316Ti emerges as a titanium-stabilized austenitic grade whose equivalent material list is essential for global sourcing and application in high-temperature and corrosive environments.
As a premier producer and exporter based in China, Gangsteel has supplied thousands of tons of 316Ti stainless steel, meeting ASTM A240/A240M specs for plates and sheets, to industries like petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and marine.
If you're compiling an equivalent material list for 316Ti under ASME SA240/SA240M for a welded reactor or marine piping where cross-standard matching is key, understanding its alternatives like EN 1.4571 or JIS SUS316Ti is vital. This article provides a comprehensive equivalent material list for 316Ti, property comparisons, and practical insights, based on ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M standards and our mill data.
From our production lines, we've facilitated equivalent swaps: In a 2024 European chemical project, our 316Ti plates under ASTM A240 /A240M matched EN 1.4571 materials, allowing direct substitution without re-testing, saving 15% on certification as per client reports. Compliant with ASME SA240/SA240M for pressure apps, 316Ti's density of 8.00 g/cm³ supports equivalent designs. Let's delve into the equivalent material list, from composition to applications, to equip you for informed sourcing.
316Ti stainless steel (UNS S31635) has an equivalent material list including EN/DIN 1.4571 (X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2), JIS SUS316Ti, BS 320S31, AFNOR Z6CNDT17-12, SS 2350, and GOST 08Ch17N13M2T, all sharing titanium stabilization for IGC resistance, tensile strength 515 MPa min, yield 205 MPa min, and elongation 40% min. Density 8.00 g/cm³, PREN 23-28 across equivalents. Minor range differences (e.g., Ni) don't affect equivalence for most apps under ASTM A240/A240M and EN 10088. Ideal for chemical reactors; Gangsteel offers dual-cert stock for seamless use.
316Ti's equivalents are based on similar austenitic structures with Ti stabilization, allowing substitution in designs across regions. These grades share chemistry (Cr 16-18%, Mo 2-3%, Ni 10-14%, Ti ~0.5%) and properties for high interchangeability.
|
Standard/Region |
Equivalent Grade |
Common Name/Notes |
|---|---|---|
|
EN/DIN (Europe) |
1.4571 (X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2) |
Direct match; used in EN 10088-3 for plates/sheets. |
|
JIS (Japan) |
SUS316Ti |
Japanese equivalent for high-temp welded parts. |
|
BS (UK) |
320S31 |
British standard for similar stabilization. |
|
AFNOR (France) |
Z6CNDT17-12 |
French variant with comparable IGC resistance. |
|
SS (Sweden) |
2350 |
Swedish equivalent for corrosion-resistant apps. |
|
GOST (Russia) |
08Ch17N13M2T |
Russian match for Ti-stabilized austenitic. |
|
GB (China) |
06Cr17Ni12Mo2Ti |
Chinese equivalent under GB/T 20878 for similar properties. |
|
ISO |
X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 |
International standard for heat-resistant SS. |
Gangsteel's dual-cert stock (e.g., UNS S31635 / EN 1.4571) facilitates swaps, priced at $3,200-3,800/ton FOB for 1-200mm plates.
Equivalents like 1.4571 have nearly identical properties to UNS S31635, with minor range variations.
|
Element |
316Ti (UNS S31635) |
EN 1.4571 |
JIS SUS316Ti |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
C |
0.08 max |
0.08 max |
0.08 max |
Identical low C for ductility. |
|
Mn |
2.00 max |
2.00 max |
2.00 max |
No difference. |
|
Si |
0.75 max |
1.00 max |
1.00 max |
Slight higher max in equivalents. |
|
P |
0.045 max |
0.045 max |
0.045 max |
Identical. |
|
S |
0.030 max |
0.030 max |
0.030 max |
No difference. |
|
Cr |
16.00-18.00 |
16.50-18.50 |
16.00-18.00 |
Overlap for passivation. |
|
Mo |
2.00-3.00 |
2.00-2.50 |
2.00-3.00 |
Similar for pitting. |
|
Ni |
10.00-14.00 |
10.50-13.50 |
10.00-14.00 |
Balanced for austenite. |
|
Ti |
5x(C+N) min, 0.70 max |
5xC min, 0.70 max |
5xC min, 0.70 max |
Ti for stabilization; equivalent binding. |
|
N |
0.10 max |
- |
0.10 max |
Minor in 316Ti. |
|
Fe |
Balance |
Balance |
Balance |
Base matrix. |
|
Property |
316Ti |
EN 1.4571 |
JIS SUS316Ti |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
515 |
500-700 |
515 |
Equivalent range. |
|
Yield Strength (MPa) |
205 |
200 |
205 |
Similar for load. |
|
Elongation (%) |
40 |
40 |
40 |
Identical ductility. |
|
Hardness (HRB max) |
95 |
215 HB max (converted) |
95 |
Tunable. |
|
Impact (Charpy J) |
Not req. |
100 at RT |
Not req. |
Similar toughness. |
Corrosion: Both PREN 23-28; equivalents for IGC/high-temp.
All equivalents share physical properties.
|
Property |
316Ti Value |
EN 1.4571 Value |
JIS SUS316Ti Value |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Density (g/cm³) |
8.00 |
8.00 |
8.00 |
Identical. |
|
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K at 100°C) |
14.6 |
15.0 |
14.6 |
Minor difference. |
|
Specific Heat (J/kg·K) |
500 |
500 |
500 |
Identical. |
|
Thermal Expansion (10^-6 /°C, 20-100°C) |
16.5 |
16.0 |
16.5 |
Low for all. |
This equivalence supports direct design swaps.
All have PREN 23-28 for similar corrosion, with Ti preventing IGC.
All weld well; Ti eliminates annealing. Machinability ~60% for all.
Gangsteel's SA240 316Ti SA240 Type 316Ti matches equivalents.
All used in chemical reactors, marine fittings, power boilers—equivalence allows swaps.
In Gangsteel's supply to U.S. pharma, 316Ti matched equivalents without issue.
Gangsteel offers UNS S31635 / equivalents at $3,200-3,800/ton FOB, 1-200mm thick. Dual certs save on testing; contact for quotes.
For A240 GR 316Ti, equivalence confirmed.
Q: What are the equivalent materials for SA240 316Ti stainless steel?
A: Key equivalents include EN/DIN 1.4571 (X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2), JIS SUS316Ti, BS 320S31, AFNOR Z6CNDT17-12, SS 2350, and GOST 08Ch17N13M2T—all with Ti stabilization.
Q: Is SA240 316Ti equivalent to EN 1.4571?
A: Yes, SA240 316Ti is directly equivalent to EN 1.4571, with identical Ti for IGC resistance and similar properties.
Q: What is the difference between SA240 316Ti and its equivalents?
A: Minor range variances (e.g., Ni in EN 1.4571 10.5-13.5% vs. 10-14%); fully equivalent for most apps.
Q: Can I use JIS SUS316Ti as an equivalent for SA240 316Ti?
A: Yes, JIS SUS316Ti is equivalent to SA240 316Ti, with matching chemistry and mechanicals for substitution.
Q: What standards cover SA240 316Ti equivalents?
A: Equivalents like EN 1.4571 under EN 10088-3; SA240 316Ti under ASTM A240—dual-cert for harmony.
Q: What is the density of SA240 316Ti and its equivalents?
A: Density 8.00 g/cm³ for SA240 316Ti and equivalents like 1.4571—identical for calcs.
Q: Where can I source SA240 316Ti or its equivalents?
A: Gangsteel stocks SA240 316Ti and equivalents at $3,200-3,800/ton FOB, 1-200mm thick. Dual certs available.
Q: Is SA240 316Ti equivalent to 316L or 321?
A: No—better than 316L in high-temp IGC, similar to 321 but with Mo for pitting; equivalents are Ti-stabilized like 1.4571.
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