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316Ti Stainless Steel vs Duplex: Corrosion & Cost Comparison

 

 

316Ti Stainless Steel Bolt & Fastener High-Strength Options

Published: November 7, 2025 | Updated: November 7, 2025By Gangsteel Engineering Team – 25+ Years in Stainless Steel Export Excellence

In the realm of high-performance fastening solutions, 316Ti stainless steel bolts and fasteners, compliant with standards like ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, offer exceptional strength and durability for demanding environments.

As a premier producer and exporter based in China, Gangsteel has supplied thousands of tons of 316Ti material, including bolts and fasteners meeting ASTM A240/A240M specs, to industries such as petrochemical, marine, and aerospace.

If you're seeking high-strength options that resist corrosion and maintain integrity under stress, understanding 316Ti's properties—stabilized with titanium for high-temp performance—is key. This article explores the benefits, specs, and applications of 316Ti bolts and fasteners, based on ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M standards, to help you select the right solution.

From our mill, we've seen 316Ti fasteners in action: In a 2024 offshore platform in the Gulf, our 316Ti bolts under ASME SA240/SA240M endured chloride stress at 150°C, outlasting standard 316 by 25% in durability tests, as per client reports. Compliant with ASTM A240/A240M, 316Ti's titanium addition prevents sensitization, making it superior for high-strength fastening in corrosives. Often used in SA240 Type 316Ti forms, its density of 8.00 g/cm³ supports lightweight yet robust designs. Let's dive into the details, from composition to high-strength options, all tied to ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M standards.

 

Summary

316Ti stainless steel bolts and fasteners, meeting ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M standards, provide high-strength options with tensile up to 515 MPa and yield 205 MPa, ideal for corrosive and high-temp environments. Titanium stabilization prevents IGC, while Mo enhances pitting resistance (PREN 23-28). Compared to 316L, 316Ti offers better durability at 425-815°C.Density 8.00 g/cm³ ensures efficiency, with options like hex bolts, studs, and nuts in M6-M100 sizes. Priced $3-10 per kg, they're 20% more than 304 but last longer. Gangsteel stocks custom high-strength variants for global delivery.

 

Chemical Composition: Stabilized for Strength

The chemical composition of 316Ti, as per ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, is engineered for high-strength fastening with enhanced corrosion resistance.

Element

% Range or Max

Role in Strength & Durability

Carbon (C)

0.08 max

Low to avoid brittleness; Ti stabilizes for high-temp strength.

Manganese (Mn)

2.00 max

Boosts tensile strength without compromising fastener integrity.

Silicon (Si)

0.75 max

Improves oxidation resistance for durable threads.

Phosphorus (P)

0.045 max

Limited for better yield in high-strength bolts.

Sulfur (S)

0.030 max

Controlled for machinability in fastener production.

Chromium (Cr)

16.00-18.00

Enhances overall durability and strength in corrosives.

Molybdenum (Mo)

2.00-3.00

Increases pitting resistance for long-term fastener reliability.

Nickel (Ni)

10.00-14.00

Stabilizes austenite for high elongation in stressed fasteners.

Titanium (Ti)

5x(C+N) min, 0.70 max

Key for high-temp strength; prevents carbide weakening.

Nitrogen (N)

0.10 max

Adds to yield strength for heavy-duty options.

Iron (Fe)

Balance

Base for robust mechanical properties.

This composition, compliant with ASTM A240/A240M, gives 316Ti superior high-temp strength over non-stabilized grades.

Gangsteel's 316Ti meets ASME SA240/SA240M for fastener raw material.

 

Mechanical Properties: High-Strength Performance

316Ti's mechanical properties, as defined in ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, make it ideal for high-strength bolts and fasteners.

Property

Minimum Value

Typical Range

Notes on High-Strength Options

Tensile Strength (MPa)

515

550-700

High for M100 bolts; Ti maintains at heat.

Yield Strength (0.2% Offset, MPa)

205

220-300

Supports torque in high-load fasteners.

Elongation (%)

40

45-55

Ensures ductility for threaded durability.

Hardness (HRB max)

95

80-90

Soft for forming custom fasteners.

Brinell Hardness (HB max)

217

160-190

Converted; suitable for high-strength nuts.

Charpy V-Notch Impact (J)

Not required

100+ at RT

High toughness for impact-resistant bolts.

Under ASTM A240/A240M, 316Ti retains strength at 815°C, outperforming in high-temp fastening. ASME SA240/SA240M ensures pressure-rated durability.

For uns stainless steel plates used in fastener blanks, 316Ti offers enhanced options.

 

Physical Properties: Supporting Fastener Durability

Physical properties of 316Ti, compliant with ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, enhance its high-strength fastening capabilities.

Property

Value

Notes

Density (g/cm³)

8.00

Standard for weight-efficient bolts.

Melting Range (°C)

1370-1400

High for thermal fastening apps.

Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K)

14.6 (at 100°C)

Good for heat-dissipating fasteners.

Specific Heat Capacity (J/kg·K)

500

Efficient in cycling.

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (10^-6 /°C)

16.5 (20-100°C)

Low distortion in heated bolts.

Modulus of Elasticity (GPa)

193

High stiffness for secure fastening.

Electrical Resistivity (μΩ·cm)

74

Moderate for non-conductive uses.

These, per ASTM A240/A240M, ensure 316Ti fasteners perform in extreme conditions.

 

Corrosion Resistance: Durable in Harsh Environments

316Ti's corrosion resistance, as per ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, makes it suitable for high-strength bolts in corrosives.

  • Uniform Corrosion: <0.1 mm/year in dilute acids; stable in boiling acetic.
  • IGC: Resistant per A262 due to Ti.
  • SCC: Good in chlorides up to 1000 ppm at 100°C.
  • Pitting/Crevice: PREN 23-28; CPT ~25°C in FeCl3.
  • High-Temp: No sensitization after 1000 hours at 600°C.

This durability ensures long-life fasteners in chemical/marine apps.

 

Weldability and Fabrication: For Custom Fasteners

316Ti is highly weldable under ASTM A240/A240M, with Ti preventing sensitization. Filler ER316L; no preheat. Machinability 60% of carbon steel.

Gangsteel's 316Ti is ideal for custom high-strength fasteners.

Applications: High-Strength Fastening Solutions

316Ti bolts/fasteners, compliant with ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, suit:

  • Petrochemical: High-temp reactors (strength in heat).
  • Marine: Deck fittings (corrosion durability).
  • Aerospace: Engine mounts (high-strength options).
  • Food/Pharma: Hygienic equipment (non-reactive).

In Gangsteel's supply, 316Ti bolts lasted 5 years in saltwater.

Equivalents: Alternatives for 316Ti Fasteners

Equivalents: UNS S31635, EN 1.4571. For A240 GR 316Ti, it's versatile for fastener blanks.

Sourcing from Gangsteel: High-Strength Options

Gangsteel stocks 316Ti bolts/fasteners (M6-M100) at $3-10/kg FOB, ASME SA240 certs. Custom high-strength variants available.

 

FAQ: 316Ti Stainless Steel Bolt & Fastener Questions Answered in Detail

Q: What are high-strength options for 316Ti stainless steel bolts and fasteners?

A: 316Ti bolts and fasteners, per ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, offer high-strength with tensile 515 MPa min and yield 205 MPa min, available in hex, stud, socket head, and anchor types (M6-M100). Custom heat-treated for HRC 22-28 hardness in demanding apps like offshore.

Q: What is the chemical composition of 316Ti for bolts and fasteners?

A: Per ASTM A240/A240M, C 0.08 max, Cr 16-18%, Mo 2-3%, Ni 10-14%, Ti 0.70 max, Mn 2 max, Si 0.75 max, P 0.045 max, S 0.03 max, Fe balance. Ti stabilizes for high-strength durability in heat.

Q: What are the mechanical properties of 316Ti bolts and fasteners?

A: Under ASME SA240/SA240M, tensile 515 MPa min, yield 205 MPa min, elongation 40% min, hardness 95 HRB max. High-strength options retain >70% at 815°C, ideal for torqued fasteners.

Q: What is the density of 316Ti stainless steel for bolts?

A: Density is 8.00 g/cm³ per ASTM A240/A240M, supporting lightweight high-strength fasteners (e.g., M20 bolt ~0.15 kg).

Q: How does 316Ti hardness affect bolt and fastener performance?

A: Max 95 HRB (ASTM A240/A240M) ensures machinability; tempered to HB 217 max for high-strength without brittleness in threaded areas.

Q: What is the yield strength of 316Ti bolts?

A: Minimum 205 MPa per ASME SA240/SA240M, with typical 220-300 MPa; provides high-strength for load-bearing fasteners in pressure systems.

Q: How does 316Ti corrosion resistance benefit bolts and fasteners?

A: With PREN 23-28 (ASTM A240/A240M), 316Ti resists pitting in chlorides and IGC at high temps, ensuring durable fasteners in marine/chemical apps.

Q: What is the thermal conductivity of 316Ti for high-strength fasteners?

A: 14.6 W/m·K at 100°C (ASTM A240/A240M), supporting heat dissipation in high-strength bolted joints under thermal stress.

Q: What is the tensile strength of 316Ti stainless steel fasteners?

A: Minimum 515 MPa per ASME SA240/SA240M, with typical 550-700 MPa; enables high-strength options for heavy-duty bolting.

(Word count: 1,523. Original content from Gangsteel's expertise. For 316Ti bolts, contact us—high-strength solutions ready.)

 

 

 

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