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S420M Steel Equivalent ASTM JIS GB Grade Supplier

Gangsteel – China's Leading Mill-Direct Supplier & Exporter of S420M Steel Equivalent ASTM JIS GB Grade Plates

Gangsteel is the professional supplier you can trust for S420M steel equivalent ASTM JIS GB grade plates, with the largest permanent stock in Asia – over 4,000 tons always ready in thickness 6–200 mm, width 1500–4200 mm, length up to 18 meters. All plates are genuine TMCP produced by top mills with full European approvals and third-party inspection (DNV-GL, ABS, LR, BV, CCS, KR, TÜV, SGS).

We supply S420M with dual/triple certification to ASTM, JIS, and GB equivalents when required, Z35 through-thickness quality in stock, 100 % UT EN 10160 S2/E2 standard.

Immediate delivery worldwide in 3–7 days. Full processing services available.

Explore our complete en 10025 4 High Strength Structural Steel series for all grades.

 

What is S420M Steel Equivalent ASTM JIS GB Grade?

S420M equivalent refers to international steel grades that match or closely approximate S420M under EN 10025-4:2004 (2019)—a thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) weldable fine-grain structural steel with 420 MPa minimum yield strength and ≥40 J Charpy V-notch at –20 °C longitudinal.

The most common S420M steel equivalents are:

Standard

Equivalent Grade

Key Match Notes

Typical Use Case

ASTM/ASME

A572 Gr.60 + Z35

Yield 415 MPa; add –20 °C KV & Z-test

U.S. cranes & structures

JIS G 3106

SM490YB

Rm 490–610 MPa; similar fine grain

Japanese lifting equipment

GB/T 1591

Q420C

Exact chemistry & properties match

China domestic & export

API 2H / 2W

Grade 50

Offshore weldable; TMCP compatible

Marine structures

EN 10025-3

S420N

Normalized version (same properties)

When normalizing required

Gangsteel supplies dual-certified S420M + Q420C or S420M + A572 Gr.60 plates when required.

 

Chemical Composition – S420M vs Equivalents

Element

S420M (EN 10025-4) max %

Q420C (GB/T 1591) max %

A572 Gr.60 (ASTM) max %

Difference & Impact

C

0.16

0.20

0.26

Lower C in S420M = better HAZ

Si

0.50

0.55

0.40

Similar

Mn

1.70

1.70

1.35

Similar

P

0.030

0.030

0.040

Tighter in S420M

S

0.025

0.030

0.050

Lower S in S420M

Nb + V + Ti

0.22 combined

0.20 combined

Limited

Similar microalloying

CEV max

0.48

0.50

0.48

S420M best weldability

S420M has the tightest chemistry → superior HAZ toughness and preheat-free welding.

 

Mechanical Properties – S420M vs Equivalents

Property

S420M (EN 10025-4)

Q420C (GB/T 1591)

A572 Gr.60 (ASTM)

Notes

Yield Strength ReH (MPa)

420 (≤16 mm) → 340–360 (>150 mm)

420 (≤16 mm) → 340 (>100 mm)

415 (all thicknesses)

S420M better in thick plates

Tensile Strength Rm (MPa)

520–680

520–680

520 min

Similar

Elongation A5 (%)

≥19

≥19

≥21

Similar

Impact Toughness (long.)

≥40 J at –20 °C

≥34 J at 0 °C (optional –20 °C)

No mandatory low-temp

S420M superior

S420M offers better thick-plate yield and guaranteed low-temp toughness compared to most equivalents.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel for S420M Equivalent Material

  • Largest stock of S420M and equivalents in Asia (4,000+ tons)
  • Factory-direct price – 60–120 USD/ton lower than traders
  • Full dual/triple certification available
  • Z35 quality in stock
  • Immediate delivery worldwide
  • Exported to 90+ countries with perfect documentation
  • One-stop service – stock → processing → shipping

 

FAQ – Quick Answers

Q1: Best S420M equivalent for U.S. projects?A: A572 Gr.60 + Z35; yield 415 MPa close, add –20 °C KV for full match. Dual-cert available.

Q2: JIS equivalent for S420M?A: SM490YB; Rm 490–610 MPa equiv. Dual-cert for Japanese-EU JV.

Q3: GB/T 1591 equivalent?A: Q420C – identical chemistry and properties. Gangsteel supplies dual-certified S420M + Q420C plates.

Q4: Can I use Q420C instead of S420M?A: Yes for general structural, but S420M required for European certification or guaranteed –20 °C impact.

Q5: Price difference between S420M and Q420C?A: S420M 50–100 USD/ton higher than Q420C due to European certs and TMCP properties.

Q6: Z35 availability for equivalents?A: Yes – large stock of S420M + Z35 and Q420C + Z35 ready.

Q7: Delivery time to China or Europe?A: Stock material 3–7 days worldwide.

 

Contact Gangsteel Today

Need S420M or equivalent plates? Contact us for quotation within 2 hours.

Email: admin@gangsteel.com WhatsApp/WeChat/Mobile: +86 135 9887 9167 Website: https://gangsteel.net/

Gangsteel – Your Global Expert for S420M and All Equivalents.

 

 

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