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S460NL is a high-strength, low-alloy structural steel grade specified in the European standard EN 10025-3. It is designed for use in welded structures and heavy steel constructions that require excellent strength, good toughness at low temperatures, and reliable weldability. The “NL” designation indicates that the material is normalized or normalized rolled and possesses low-temperature impact toughness (Charpy V-notch tested at -50°C).
1. Meaning of S460NL
|
Symbol |
Meaning |
|---|---|
|
S |
Structural steel (Structural applications) |
|
460 |
Minimum yield strength of 460 MPa (for thickness ≤ 16mm) |
|
N |
Normalized or normalized-rolled condition |
|
L |
Low-temperature impact tested (tested at -50°C) |
2. Product Standards
3. Chemical Composition (Typical Maximum Values %)
|
Element |
% |
|---|---|
|
C |
≤ 0.18 |
|
Si |
≤ 0.60 |
|
Mn |
≤ 1.70 |
|
P |
≤ 0.025 |
|
S |
≤ 0.025 |
|
Nb |
≤ 0.05 |
|
V |
≤ 0.12 |
|
Ti |
≤ 0.04 |
|
N |
≤ 0.015 |
Exact composition may vary slightly depending on manufacturer specifications.
4. Mechanical Properties
|
Property |
Value |
|---|---|
|
Yield Strength (≤16mm) |
≥ 460 MPa |
|
Tensile Strength |
550–720 MPa |
|
Elongation (%) |
≥ 17% |
|
Impact Toughness |
≥ 27J at -50°C (Charpy V-notch) |
S460NL maintains high strength while ensuring toughness and crack resistance, even in cold climates or low-temperature environments.
5. Key Features and Advantages
6. Applications of S460NL Steel
S460NL is used in heavy-duty welded structures and engineering fields including:
7. S460NL vs. Similar Grades
|
Grade |
Standard |
Yield Strength |
Low Temperature Toughness |
|---|---|---|---|
|
S355JR |
EN 10025-2 |
355 MPa |
20°C |
|
S355NL |
EN 10025-3 |
355 MPa |
-50°C |
|
S460NL |
EN 10025-3 |
460 MPa |
-50°C |
|
S460N |
EN 10025-3 |
460 MPa |
-20°C |
S460NL provides superior low-temperature performance compared to S460N.
8. Supply Range from Gangsteel
Gangsteel can supply S460NL steel plates with:
9. Conclusion
S460NL is a premium-grade structural steel ideal for demanding engineering projects where strength, weldability, and low-temperature toughness are required. With its high yield strength and excellent impact resistance down to -50°C, it is widely used in bridges, offshore platforms, towers, and heavy structural components.
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