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ASME SA 515 Gr 60 vs SA 515 Gr 70

ASME SA 515 Gr 60 and Gr 70 are carbon steel plate specifications under ASME SA 515/SA 515M, designed for intermediate and higher temperature pressure vessels. Both grades are killed or normalized for improved toughness, but Gr 70 provides higher tensile strength for more demanding service conditions. As a leading Chinese manufacturer and exporter, Gangsteel produces high-quality pressure vessel steels, including equivalents to SA 515, ensuring ASME compliance for global projects.

 

Overview of SA 515 Gr 60 and Gr 70

SA 515 Gr 60 offers a tensile strength range of 60-80 ksi (415-550 MPa), suitable for moderate-pressure vessels.

SA 515 Gr 70, with 70-90 ksi (485-620 MPa), is preferred for higher loads and temperatures.

Both are low-carbon steels, but Gr 70's enhanced properties make it ideal for critical applications.

Gangsteel's plates, similar to our ASME SA 516 GR 70, support these specs with rigorous testing.

The table below highlights key differences:

Property

SA 515 Gr 60

SA 515 Gr 70

Tensile Strength (ksi/MPa)

60-80 / 415-550

70-90 / 485-620

Yield Strength (min, ksi/MPa)

32 / 220

38 / 260

Heat Treatment

Killed or normalized

Killed or normalized

Applications

Moderate vessels

High-temperature vessels

 

Chemical Composition Comparison

Both grades have similar compositions, with Gr 70 allowing slightly higher carbon for strength.

Typical values (in weight %, maximum unless specified):

Element

SA 515 Gr 60

SA 515 Gr 70

C (Carbon)

0.27

0.31

Mn (Manganese)

0.85-1.20

0.85-1.20

P (Phosphorus)

0.035

0.035

S (Sulfur)

0.035

0.035

Si (Silicon)

0.15-0.40

0.15-0.40

Gangsteel's production, akin to ASTM A 516 GR 70, ensures precise control.

 

Mechanical Properties Comparison

Gr 70's higher tensile strength enhances load capacity.

Key values:

Property

SA 515 Gr 60

SA 515 Gr 70

Yield Strength (min, ksi/MPa)

32 / 220

38 / 260

Tensile Strength (ksi/MPa)

60-80 / 415-550

70-90 / 485-620

Elongation (min, %)

21

17

Hardness (Brinell)

137-170

143-187

These properties make Gr 70 more robust for elevated temperatures.

Gangsteel's plates match these, similar to asme sa 36 steel plate for structural ties.

 

Applications and Interchangeability

SA 515 Gr 60 suits moderate-pressure boilers and tanks.

Gr 70 is for higher-temperature vessels and critical service.

They are not fully interchangeable; Gr 70 requires for demanding conditions.

Gangsteel's offerings, including sa 283 grade c steel plate, complement SA 515 for varied needs.

 

FAQ

  • What is the main difference between SA 515 Gr 60 and Gr 70?Gr 70 has higher tensile strength (70-90 ksi vs 60-80 ksi) for demanding vessels.
  • Is SA 515 Gr 70 normalized?Yes, both grades are killed or normalized for toughness.
  • What is the yield strength of SA 515 Gr 70?Minimum 38 ksi (260 MPa), higher than Gr 60's 32 ksi.
  • Can SA 515 Gr 60 replace Gr 70?No, for high-pressure or temperature applications due to lower strength.
  • Where can I buy SA 515 Gr 60 or 70 plates?Gangsteel offers compliant plates; contact for ASME SA 516 GR 70 equivalents.

 

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