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316Ti Stainless Steel What Is AISI 316Ti Grade

Published: November 12, 2025 | Updated: November 12, 2025By Gangsteel Engineering Team – 25+ Years in Stainless Steel Export Excellence

In the standardized world of stainless steels compliant with ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, AISI 316Ti grade is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel — an enhanced version of the popular AISI 316 grade (18% chromium, 10% nickel, 2–3% molybdenum) specifically engineered to prevent intergranular corrosion (IGC) during welding and high-temperature service by adding titanium to bind carbon and protect chromium from depletion.

As a premier producer and exporter based in China, Gangsteel has supplied thousands of tons of AISI 316Ti grade, meeting ASTM A240/A240M specs for plates and sheets, to industries like petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and marine.

If you're asking what is AISI 316Ti grade under ASME SA240/SA240M for selecting components in welded pressure vessels, heat exchangers, or exhaust systems where long-term durability in corrosive and elevated temperatures is required, this guide clearly explains AISI 316Ti grade — its composition, purpose, benefits, and applications — based on ASTM A240/A240M – 316Ti (UNS S31635) and ASME SA240/SA240M – 316Ti standards and our mill data.

From our production lines, AISI 316Ti grade in action: In a 2024 U.S. power plant retrofit, our AISI 316Ti grade plates under ASTM A240 /A240M — titanium-stabilized to resist IGC — operated at 600°C without degradation for 12 months, outperforming standard AISI 316 grade by eliminating sensitization, as per client inspection reports. Compliant with ASME SA240/SA240M for pressure apps, AISI 316Ti grade's density of 8.00 g/cm³ supports robust, lightweight designs. Let's explain what AISI 316Ti grade is, from chemistry to real-world use, to help you choose wisely.

 

Summary

What is AISI 316Ti grade?It is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel (UNS S31635) based on AISI 316 grade alloy (18Cr–10Ni–2Mo), with 0.70% max titanium added to prevent intergranular corrosion (IGC) at 425–815°C by forming TiC instead of Cr-carbides. Under ASTM A240/A240M and ASME SA240/SA240M, it offers tensile 515 MPa min, yield 205 MPa min, elongation 40% min, hardness 95 HRB max, and PREN 23–28. Density 8.00 g/cm³. Equivalent to EN 1.4571. Superior to AISI 316L grade in welded high-temp service; ideal for reactors and exhausts. Gangsteel stocks 1–200mm with certs.

 

Chemical Composition: What Makes AISI 316Ti Grade Special

The chemical composition of AISI 316Ti grade, as per ASTM A240/A240M – 316Ti (UNS S31635) and ASME SA240/SA240M – 316Ti, is the foundation of what AISI 316Ti grade is — a stabilized 316.

Element

% Range or Max

Role in AISI 316Ti Grade

Carbon (C)

0.08 max

Low to reduce carbide risk.

Chromium (Cr)

16.00–18.00

Core corrosion resistance (18/8 base).

Nickel (Ni)

10.00–14.00

Austenite stabilizer (10% Ni).

Molybdenum (Mo)

2.00–3.00

Pitting resistance (2–3% Mo).

Titanium (Ti)

5x(C+N) min, 0.70 max

Stabilizer— binds C to prevent IGC.

Manganese (Mn)

2.00 max

Deoxidizer.

Silicon (Si)

0.75 max

Oxidation aid.

Phosphorus (P)

0.045 max

Controlled impurity.

Sulfur (S)

0.030 max

Machinability.

Nitrogen (N)

0.10 max

Strength (part of Ti ratio).

Iron (Fe)

Balance

Base matrix.

AISI 316Ti grade explained: AISI 316 grade + Ti stabilization — Ti forms TiC/TiN, leaving Cr free for passivation.

Gangsteel's AISI 316Ti grade ensures Ti ratio >5x(C+N) for full stabilization.

For uns stainless steel plates, AISI 316Ti grade composition verified.

 

Mechanical Properties: Strength and Ductility

AISI 316Ti grade's mechanical properties, per ASTM A240/A240M – 316Ti and ASME SA240/SA240M – 316Ti, show what AISI 316Ti grade is — strong and formable.

Property

Minimum Value

Typical Range

Notes

Tensile Strength (MPa)

515

550–700

High for pressure.

Yield Strength (MPa)

205

220–300

Load-bearing.

Elongation (%)

40

45–55

Excellent forming.

Hardness (HRB max)

95

80–90

Machinable.

Ti does not harden — keeps ductility.

 

Physical Properties: Design Essentials

Physical properties of AISI 316Ti grade, compliant with ASTM A240/A240M – 316Ti and ASME SA240/SA240M – 316Ti, support what AISI 316Ti grade is in engineering.

Property

Value

Notes

Density (g/cm³)

8.00

Weight calcs.

Melting Range (°C)

1370–1400

High-temp use.

Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K)

14.6 (100°C)

Heat transfer.

Specific Heat (J/kg·K)

500

Thermal cycling.

Thermal Expansion (10^-6 /°C)

16.5 (20–100°C)

Low distortion.

Same as 316/316L — Ti adds no physical change.

 

Corrosion Resistance: Why AISI 316Ti Grade Exists

What AISI 316Ti grade isfor: Preventing IGC in welded/high-temp service.

  • Pitting: PREN 23–28 (same as 316/316L).
  • IGC: Ti binds C — no Cr depletion at 425–815°C.
  • Uniform: <0.1 mm/year in acids.
  • SCC: Good in chlorides to 100°C.

AISI 316Ti grade explained: Use when welding + heat risks sensitization in 316/316L.

 

Weldability: AISI 316Ti Grade's Superpower

What AISI 316Ti grade isin welding: No PWHT needed.

  • Filler: ER316L (low C).
  • Preheat: None.
  • Interpass: Max 150°C.
  • Result: Full strength, no IGC.

Gangsteel's AISI 316Ti grade SA240 Type 316Ti welds clean.

 

Applications: Where AISI 316Ti Grade Shines

What AISI 316Ti grade is used for:

  • Chemical reactors(welded, 500–800°C).
  • Exhaust systems(thermal cycling).
  • Heat exchangers(steam/acid).
  • Boilers(superheater tubes).

Not needed for ambient — use 316L grade to save cost.

 

AISI 316Ti Grade vs AISI 316L Grade: Quick Diff

Feature

AISI 316Ti Grade

AISI 316L Grade

Carbon

0.08% max

0.03% max

Titanium

Yes (0.70% max)

No

IGC in Heat

Resistant

Risk if sensitized

Cost

+15–30%

Base

Best For

Welded + High Temp

Ambient + Welded

AISI 316Ti grade explained: AISI 316L grade + heat protection.

Equivalents: Global Names

What AISI 316Ti grade isworldwide:

  • EN/DIN: 1.4571 (X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2)
  • JIS: SUS316Ti
  • GB: 06Cr17Ni12Mo2Ti
  • SS: 2350

All = AISI 316 grade + Ti.

 

Sourcing from Gangsteel: Stock & Price

Gangsteel stocks AISI 316Ti grade plates 1–200mm at $3,200–3,800/ton FOB. MOQ 1 ton. 3.1 certs. Contact: admin@gangsteel.com

 

FAQ: What Is AISI 316Ti Grade Explained

Q: What is AISI 316Ti grade?

A: AISI 316Ti grade is 316 stainless steel with titanium added (0.70% max) to prevent intergranular corrosion during welding and high-temperature service (425–815°C).

Q: Why is titanium added to AISI 316Ti grade?

A: Titanium binds carbon to form TiC, preventing chromium carbides that cause IGC — allowing safe welding without post-weld heat treatment.

Q: Is AISI 316Ti grade magnetic?

A: No — fully austenitic, non-magnetic in annealed condition.

Q: Can AISI 316Ti grade be used for food contact?

A: Yes — FDA-compliant, non-toxic, used in pharmaceutical and food equipment.

Q: What is the difference between AISI 316Ti grade and AISI 316L grade?

A: AISI 316L grade has lower carbon (0.03%) for ambient welding; AISI 316Ti grade has titanium for high-temp IGC resistance.

Q: What does the "Ti" in AISI 316Ti grade stand for?

A: Ti = Titanium — the stabilizing element.

Q: Where to buy AISI 316Ti grade?

A: Gangsteel — mill-direct, $3,200–3,800/ton FOB, 1–200mm thick. Email: admin@gangsteel.com

 

 

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