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S460N ASTM Equivalent

At Gangsteel, we frequently assist engineers in sourcing the right S460N steel equivalent ASTM to ensure compatibility for projects across global standards. S460N, a high-strength, low-alloy structural steel under EN 10025-3, is renowned for its fine-grain structure, robust strength, and weldability, making it ideal for bridges, cranes, and building frameworks in moderate climates.

As part of the en 10025 3 normalized steel plate family, S460N offers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and -20°C toughness. Gangsteel identifies the closest ASTM equivalents, comparing their chemical composition, mechanical properties, and applications, with ties to grades like en 10025 3 s420n normalized structural steel plate and en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate. For stock or quotes, reach out or visit our en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate page.

 

What is S460N Steel?

S460N is a normalized or normalized rolled fine-grain structural steel under EN 10025-3, with:

  • S: Structural steel.
  • 460: Minimum yield strength of 460 MPa (≤16 mm).
  • N: Normalized, with impact toughness tested at -20°C.

Its fine-grain microstructure ensures high strength and weldability, ideal for moderate climates. Compared to en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate, S460N provides higher strength for heavier structural loads.

 

S460N ASTM Equivalent Grade

Gangsteel identifies ASTM A633 Grade D as the closest S460N steel equivalent ASTM, with key considerations:

Standard

Equivalent Grade

Notes

ASTM/ASME (USA)

A633 Grade D (approximate)

-20°C toughness, yield ~345 MPa, best for moderate climates.

  • A633 Grade D: Matches S460N’s -20°C toughness but has a lower yield strength (345 MPa vs 460 MPa), making it a partial equivalent for less demanding applications.
  • Other ASTM Options: A572 Grade 65 (yield ~450 MPa) is closer in strength but lacks matching toughness specifications, making A633 Grade D the better fit.

For colder climates, S460NL’s ASTM equivalent is A633 Grade E (-40°C toughness, 415 MPa yield), as noted in en 10025 3 s460nl normalized structural steel plate.

 

Chemical Composition Comparison

S460N and its ASTM equivalent share similar compositions:

Element

S460N (EN 10025-3, Ladle, max %)

A633 Gr D (ASTM, max %)

Carbon (C)

0.20

0.20

Silicon (Si)

0.60

0.50

Manganese (Mn)

1.00-1.70

0.70-1.60

Phosphorus (P)

0.030

0.035

Sulfur (S)

0.025

0.040

Niobium (Nb)

0.05

0.05

Vanadium (V)

0.20

0.10

Carbon Equivalent (CEV):

  • S460N: ≤0.48% (≤63 mm).
  • A633 Gr D: ≤0.45%.

S460N’s low carbon (0.20%) and impurities ensure weldability, with A633 Gr D closely matching, supported by lower sulfur and phosphorus for weld quality, similar to en 10025 3 s420n normalized structural steel plate.

 

Mechanical Properties Comparison

S460N and A633 Grade D align in key mechanical properties:

Property

S460N (EN 10025-3, ≤16 mm)

A633 Gr D (ASTM)

Yield Strength (min, MPa)

460

345

Tensile Strength (MPa)

540-720

485-620

Elongation (min, %)

17

21

Impact Toughness (min, J)

27 @ -20°C

27 @ -20°C

  • Strength: S460N’s 460 MPa yield surpasses A633 Gr D’s 345 MPa, making S460N stronger for heavy loads.
  • Toughness: Both provide ≥27 J at -20°C, suitable for moderate climates.
  • Thickness: S460N up to 200 mm, A633 Gr D up to 100 mm, offering versatility like en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate.

 

Welding and Heat Treatment

  • S460N: CEV ≤0.48%, preheating 100-150°C for >20 mm; PWHT optional (550-650°C). Consumables: ER70S-6 (GMAW), EM12K flux with EH14 wire (SAW).
  • A633 Gr D: CEV ≤0.45%, similar preheating; PWHT for thicker plates.

A633 Gr D’s slightly lower CEV enhances weldability, complementing S460N’s robust weldability, similar to en 10025 3 s275n normalized structural steel plate.

 

Applications

  • S460N: Bridges, cranes, building frameworks in moderate climates.
  • A633 Gr D: Structural components in temperate conditions, such as industrial frameworks and storage structures.

Both support similar applications, with S460N offering superior strength for demanding projects.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel?

Gangsteel supplies S460N:

  • Inventory: Extensive stock in China.
  • Sizes: Thickness 6–200 mm, widths 2000/2500/3000 mm, lengths up to 12,000 mm.
  • Delivery: 7-30 days globally.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals.
  • Processing: Cutting, welding, bending.

Contact us for en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate.

 

FAQ

What is the S460N steel equivalent ASTM?
A633 Grade D is the closest S460N steel equivalent ASTM, with -20°C toughness and 345 MPa yield for moderate climates.

How does S460N compare to A633 Gr D?
S460N has higher yield strength (460 MPa vs 345 MPa) and similar -20°C toughness, making it stronger for heavy structural applications.

Is A633 Gr D a perfect S460N equivalent?
A633 Gr D is a close S460N equivalent but has lower yield strength (345 MPa vs 460 MPa), suitable for less demanding projects.

Can A572 Gr 65 replace S460N?
A572 Gr 65 (450 MPa yield) is closer in strength but lacks matching -20°C toughness, making A633 Gr D a better S460N equivalent.

What applications use S460N and its ASTM equivalent?
S460N and A633 Gr D are used in bridges, cranes, and building frameworks in moderate climates, with S460N for higher strength needs.

What certifications support S460N?
Gangsteel provides S460N with EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals for global compliance.

 

 

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