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S460N Steel Properties

At Gangsteel, we’re excited to dive into the remarkable S460N steel properties, which make this high-strength, low-alloy structural steel a top choice for demanding structural projects. S460N, defined under EN 10025-3, is normalized or normalized rolled for a fine-grain structure, offering exceptional strength and toughness for applications like bridges, cranes, and building frameworks in moderate climates.

As part of the en 10025 3 normalized steel plate family, S460N delivers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and -20°C toughness. Gangsteel explores these S460N steel properties, their chemical composition foundation, and applications, comparing them to grades like en 10025 3 s420n normalized structural steel plate and en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate. For more details, visit our en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate page.

 

What is S460N Steel?

S460N is a high-strength structural steel under EN 10025-3, with a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa for plates up to 16 mm thick. Its designation, also known as material number 1.8901, breaks down as:

  • S: Structural steel.
  • 460: Minimum yield strength in MPa.
  • N: Normalized or normalized rolled, tested for impact toughness at -20°C.

The normalization process refines the grain structure, enhancing S460N steel properties like strength and weldability, ideal for moderate climates. Compared to en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate, S460N offers higher strength for heavier structural demands.

 

Chemical Composition Supporting S460N Steel Properties

Gangsteel ensures S460N steel properties are backed by a precise chemical composition per EN 10025-3:

Element

Ladle Analysis (max %)

Product Analysis (max %)

Role in S460N Steel Properties

Carbon (C)

0.20

0.22

Enhances strength, kept low for weldability and toughness.

Silicon (Si)

0.60

0.65

Aids deoxidation, improves strength and microstructure.

Manganese (Mn)

1.00-1.70

0.95-1.80

Boosts strength and toughness for load-bearing capacity.

Phosphorus (P)

0.030

0.035

Minimized to reduce inclusions, enhancing toughness.

Sulfur (S)

0.025

0.030

Low levels prevent inclusions, improving weld quality.

Nitrogen (N)

0.025

0.027

Controlled to avoid brittleness, supporting toughness.

Aluminum (Al)

0.020 (min, total)

0.015 (min, total)

Refines grains for toughness, improves microstructure.

Niobium (Nb)

0.05

0.06

Promotes fine-grain structure, enhancing strength and toughness.

Vanadium (V)

0.20

0.22

Increases strength via precipitation hardening.

Titanium (Ti)

0.05

0.06

Refines grains, supports toughness.

Chromium (Cr)

0.30

0.35

Enhances corrosion resistance and strength.

Nickel (Ni)

0.80

0.85

Improves toughness in moderate climates.

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.10

0.12

Boosts strength and creep resistance.

Copper (Cu)

0.55

0.60

Enhances corrosion resistance and strength.

Carbon Equivalent (CEV): Capped at 0.48% for plates up to 63 mm, calculated as CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15, ensuring weldability, similar to en 10025 3 s420n normalized structural steel plate.

 

S460N Steel Properties (Mechanical)

Gangsteel guarantees S460N steel properties meet high-strength application needs:

Thickness (mm)

Yield Strength (min, MPa)

Tensile Strength (MPa)

Elongation (min, %)

Impact Energy (min, J @ -20°C)

≤16

460

540-720

17

27

16<t≤40

440

540-720

17

27

40<t≤63

430

540-720

17

27

63<t≤80

410

540-720

17

27

80<t≤100

400

540-720

17

27

100<t≤150

380

520-680

17

27

150<t≤200

370

520-680

17

27

  • Yield Strength: Starts at 460 MPa for thin plates, ideal for heavy loads in structures like cranes.
  • Tensile Strength: 540-720 MPa ensures durability under high tensile forces, a core S460N steel property.
  • Elongation: ≥17% supports complex structural designs.
  • Impact Toughness: ≥27 J at -20°C ensures reliability in moderate climates, outperforming en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate.
  • Hardness: Typically 170-210 HB (Brinell), balancing machinability and durability.

 

Delivery Conditions and Specifications

Gangsteel provides S460N with specifications outlined in EN 10025-3:

  • Standard: EN 10025-3:2019.
  • Condition: Normalized or normalized rolled for consistent microstructure.
  • Thickness Range: 6–200 mm, with custom options up to 250 mm.
  • Widths: 2000, 2500, or 3000 mm.
  • Lengths: Up to 12,000 mm.
  • Surface: Hot-rolled, with optional priming for corrosion protection.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, ultrasonic testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals.
  • Z-Quality: Optional Z15, Z25, or Z35 per EN 10164 for through-thickness properties, reducing lamellar tearing risk, similar to en 10025 3 s275n normalized structural steel plate.
  • Tolerances: Per EN 10029 for precision.

 

Welding and Heat Treatment

S460N steel properties include excellent weldability with a low CEV (≤0.48%):

  • Welding: Compatible with GMAW and SAW per EN 1011-2. Preheating (100-150°C) for plates >20 mm; post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) at 550-650°C optional.
  • Consumables: ER70S-6 for GMAW, EM12K flux with EH14 wire for SAW.
  • Weld Quality: Matches en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate for reliable joints.

 

Applications Leveraging S460N Steel Properties

Gangsteel supplies S460N for projects that rely on its properties:

  • Bridges: Load-bearing components in moderate climates, leveraging 460 MPa yield strength.
  • Cranes: High-strength structural parts for heavy lifting, benefiting from 540-720 MPa tensile strength.
  • Building Frameworks: Robust structures in temperate regions, supported by ≥17% elongation for complex designs.
  • Heavy Machinery: Durable components for industrial use, relying on -20°C toughness.

For colder climates requiring -50°C toughness, consider en 10025 3 s460nl normalized structural steel plate.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel?

Gangsteel is your trusted source for S460N:

  • Inventory: Extensive stock in China for rapid delivery.
  • Sizes: Thicknesses from 6–200 mm, widths up to 3000 mm, lengths up to 12,000 mm.
  • Delivery: Ships globally in 7-30 days.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals.
  • Processing: Cutting, welding, and bending tailored to your needs.

Contact us for en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate.

 

FAQ

What are S460N steel properties?
S460N steel properties include a yield strength of ≥460 MPa, tensile strength of 540-720 MPa, ≥17% elongation, and ≥27 J impact toughness at -20°C.

How do S460N steel properties perform in moderate climates?
S460N steel properties, with ≥27 J impact toughness at -20°C, ensure reliability for bridges and cranes in temperate environments.

Are S460N steel properties weldable?
Yes, S460N steel properties include a CEV ≤0.48%, enabling easy welding with GMAW or SAW and preheating (100-150°C for >20 mm).

What applications leverage S460N steel properties?
S460N steel properties support bridges, cranes, building frameworks, and heavy machinery in moderate climates.

How do S460N steel properties compare to S355N?
S460N steel properties include higher yield strength (460 MPa vs 355 MPa) than S355N, with similar -20°C toughness.

What certifications support S460N steel properties?
Gangsteel provides S460N with EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals for global compliance.

 

 

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