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Steel Grade S460N Overview

At Gangsteel, we’re excited to introduce steel grade S460N, a high-strength, low-alloy structural steel under EN 10025-3, designed for robust performance in demanding structural applications. Known for its fine-grain structure, exceptional strength, and weldability, steel grade S460N is a top choice for bridges, cranes, and building frameworks in moderate climates.

As part of the en 10025 3 normalized steel plate family, steel grade S460N delivers a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa and -20°C toughness. Gangsteel provides a comprehensive overview of its specifications, chemical composition, mechanical properties, and applications, comparing it to grades like en 10025 3 s420n normalized structural steel plate and en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate. For more details, visit our en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate page.

 

What is Steel Grade S460N?

Steel grade S460N is a high-strength structural steel under EN 10025-3, with a minimum yield strength of 460 MPa for plates up to 16 mm thick. Its designation, also known as material number 1.8901, breaks down as:

  • S: Structural steel.
  • 460: Minimum yield strength in MPa.
  • N: Normalized or normalized rolled, tested for impact toughness at -20°C.

The normalization process refines the grain structure, enhancing steel grade S460N’s strength, toughness, and weldability, making it ideal for moderate climates. Compared to en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate, S460N offers higher strength for heavier structural demands.

 

Chemical Composition of Steel Grade S460N

Gangsteel ensures steel grade S460N meets EN 10025-3 chemical composition standards for optimal performance:

Element

Ladle Analysis (max %)

Product Analysis (max %)

Carbon (C)

0.20

0.22

Silicon (Si)

0.60

0.65

Manganese (Mn)

1.00-1.70

0.95-1.80

Phosphorus (P)

0.030

0.035

Sulfur (S)

0.025

0.030

Nitrogen (N)

0.025

0.027

Aluminum (Al)

0.020 (min, total)

0.015 (min, total)

Niobium (Nb)

0.05

0.06

Vanadium (V)

0.20

0.22

Titanium (Ti)

0.05

0.06

Chromium (Cr)

0.30

0.35

Nickel (Ni)

0.80

0.85

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.10

0.12

Copper (Cu)

0.55

0.60

Key Elements:

  • Low Carbon: 0.20% max ensures clean welds and toughness.
  • Manganese: 1.00-1.70% boosts strength for heavy structures.
  • Aluminum & Niobium: Refine grains for toughness, a core steel grade S460N property.
  • Low Sulfur & Phosphorus: Minimize inclusions for superior weld quality.

The Carbon Equivalent (CEV) is capped at 0.48% for plates up to 63 mm, calculated as CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15, ensuring weldability, similar to en 10025 3 s420n normalized structural steel plate.

 

Mechanical Properties of Steel Grade S460N

Gangsteel guarantees steel grade S460N’s mechanical properties excel in high-strength applications:

Thickness (mm)

Yield Strength (min, MPa)

Tensile Strength (MPa)

Elongation (min, %)

Impact Energy (min, J @ -20°C)

≤16

460

540-720

17

27

16<t≤40

440

540-720

17

27

40<t≤63

430

540-720

17

27

63<t≤80

410

540-720

17

27

80<t≤100

400

540-720

17

27

100<t≤150

380

520-680

17

27

150<t≤200

370

520-680

17

27

  • Yield Strength: Starts at 460 MPa for thin plates, ideal for heavy loads in structures like cranes.
  • Tensile Strength: 540-720 MPa ensures durability under high tensile forces.
  • Elongation: ≥17% supports complex structural designs.
  • Impact Toughness: ≥27 J at -20°C ensures reliability in moderate climates, outperforming en 10025 3 s355n normalized structural steel plate.
  • Hardness: Typically 170-210 HB (Brinell), balancing machinability and durability.

 

Delivery Conditions and Specifications

Gangsteel provides steel grade S460N with specifications outlined in EN 10025-3:

  • Standard: EN 10025-3:2019.
  • Condition: Normalized or normalized rolled for consistent microstructure.
  • Thickness Range: 6–200 mm, with custom options up to 250 mm.
  • Widths: 2000, 2500, or 3000 mm.
  • Lengths: Up to 12,000 mm.
  • Surface: Hot-rolled, with optional priming for corrosion protection.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certificates, ultrasonic testing (UT) per EN 10160, and approvals from ABS, LR, BV, or DNV.
  • Z-Quality: Optional Z15, Z25, or Z35 per EN 10164 for through-thickness properties, reducing lamellar tearing risk, similar to en 10025 3 s275n normalized structural steel plate.
  • Tolerances: Per EN 10029 for precision.

 

Welding and Heat Treatment

Steel grade S460N’s low CEV (≤0.48%) ensures excellent weldability:

  • Welding: Compatible with GMAW and SAW per EN 1011-2. Preheating (100-150°C) for plates >20 mm; post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) at 550-650°C optional.
  • Consumables: ER70S-6 for GMAW, EM12K flux with EH14 wire for SAW.
  • Weld Quality: Matches en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate for reliable, high-strength joints.

 

Applications Leveraging Steel Grade S460N

Gangsteel supplies steel grade S460N for projects that rely on its properties:

  • Bridges: Load-bearing components in moderate climates.
  • Cranes: High-strength structural parts for heavy lifting.
  • Building Frameworks: Robust structures in temperate regions.
  • Heavy Machinery: Durable components for industrial use.

For colder climates, consider en 10025 3 s460nl normalized structural steel plate with -50°C toughness.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel?

Gangsteel is your trusted source for steel grade S460N:

  • Inventory: Extensive stock in China for rapid delivery.
  • Sizes: Thicknesses from 6–200 mm, widths up to 3000 mm, lengths up to 12,000 mm.
  • Delivery: Ships globally in 7-30 days.
  • Certifications: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals.
  • Processing: Cutting, welding, and bending tailored to your project needs.

Contact us for en 10025 3 s460n normalized structural steel plate.

 

FAQ

What is steel grade S460N?
Steel grade S460N is a high-strength structural steel under EN 10025-3, with ≥460 MPa yield strength and -20°C toughness, ideal for bridges and cranes in moderate climates.

What are the key properties of steel grade S460N?
Steel grade S460N offers a yield strength of ≥460 MPa, tensile strength of 540-720 MPa, ≥17% elongation, and ≥27 J impact toughness at -20°C.

Is steel grade S460N weldable?
Yes, steel grade S460N’s CEV ≤0.48% enables easy welding with GMAW or SAW and preheating (100-150°C for >20 mm) for strong joints.

What applications use steel grade S460N?
Steel grade S460N is used in bridges, cranes, building frameworks, and heavy machinery in moderate climates, leveraging its high strength.

How does steel grade S460N compare to S355N?
Steel grade S460N has higher yield strength (460 MPa vs 355 MPa) than S355N, with similar -20°C toughness, for more demanding projects.

What certifications support steel grade S460N?
Gangsteel provides steel grade S460N with EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT testing (EN 10160), and ABS/LR/BV/DNV approvals for global compliance.

 

 

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