KR steel plate
KR/R D70|KR D70 STEEL PLATE
KR D70 steel plate, also written as RD70, R D70, KR Grade D70 or market names such as DH69 / DQ70, is the extra-high-strength hull structural steel of Korean Register (KR) Rules for the Classification of Steel Ships (IACS UR W16 extra-high-strength family) with 690 MPa minimum yield, 770-940 MPa tensile strength and Charpy V-notch toughness at -20°C [-4°F]. In the grade name, "D" is the toughness class, and "70" is the site strength label for about 690 MPa yield (ABS DQ70 family). Gangsteel, a steel plate exporter, supplies KR D70 / RD70 plates cut to size for shipbuilding, offshore platforms and marine structures.
Data source: Per IACS UR W16 (extra-high-strength hull structural steel) as adopted in KR Class hull structural steel rules, cross-checked with LR DH69 / ABS DQ70 sibling pages on gangsteel.net. Official mill/certificate grade is typically RD70 (R D70); KR D70 names the same class on this site. Verify the current KR Class edition before ordering.
KR D70 / RD70 Chemical Composition (Heat Analysis)
| Element | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Al (acid sol.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR D70, % | 0.20 max | 1.70 max | 0.10-0.55 | 0.030 max | 0.030 max | 0.015 min |
| Element | N | Nb | V | Ti | B | Notes |
| KR D70, % | 0.020 max | 0.02-0.05 | 0.04-0.10 | 0.02 max | 0.005 max | Ni/Cu/Cr/Mo per delivery condition (N/TM/QT) in UR W16 |
Per IACS UR W16 / KR Class extra-high-strength rules. Exact maxima for Ni, Cu, Cr and Mo depend on delivery condition (N/NR, TM or QT). Carbon equivalent / CET / Pcm limits apply by thickness and condition; confirm on the mill certificate and current rule edition.
Product Analysis (Check Analysis)
When product analysis is required, apply ASTM A6/A6M Table A permitted variations to the heat limits unless the element is min-only or not listed in Table A.
| Element | Heat analysis limit | Product analysis (heat ± A6) |
|---|---|---|
| C | 0.20 max | 0.24 max |
| Mn | 1.70 max | see A6 Table A vs heat upper limit |
| Si | 0.10-0.55 | 0.05–0.61 (approx. A6) |
| P | 0.030 max | 0.040 max |
| S | 0.030 max | 0.040 max |
| Al (acid sol.) | 0.015 min | no A6 Table A tolerance; product value not tabulated |
| N | 0.020 max | 0.025 max (typical A6 +0.005) |
| Nb | 0.02-0.05 | 0.010–0.060 |
| V | 0.04-0.10 | 0.030–0.110 |
| Ti | 0.02 max | 0.03 max |
| B | 0.005 max | product analysis often not applicable |
Product analysis applies only when specified; for a range, results may not vary both above and below it.
KR D70 / RD70 Mechanical Properties
| Grade | Yield strength, min | Tensile strength | Elongation, min |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR D70 / RD70 | 690 MPa [100 ksi] | 770-940 MPa [112-136 ksi] | 14% |
Per IACS UR W16 / KR Class rules (common t≤50 mm values). Yield may step down for thicker plates per UR W16; confirm thickness-dependent values on the order.
Charpy V-Notch Impact Requirements (-20°C [-4°F])
| Thickness | Test temperature | Longitudinal, avg min | Transverse, avg min |
|---|---|---|---|
| t≤50 mm | -20°C [-4°F] | 69 J | 46 J |
| 50<t≤70 mm | -20°C [-4°F] | 69 J | 46 J |
| 70<t≤100 mm | -20°C [-4°F] | 69 J | 46 J |
Per IACS UR W16 / KR Class extra-high-strength practice. Average of three full-size specimens; transverse values apply when required. Thicker plates by agreement.
Delivery Condition and Deoxidation
Deoxidation: Killed, fine-grain practice. Delivery condition: typically TMCP or QT for extra-high-strength plates; N/NR may apply at lower extra-high levels per rules. D-class (R D70 / DQ70) grades are typically normalized or TMCP; controlled-rolled delivery may apply within rule limits. Optional extras: UT, Z15/Z25/Z35, KR survey.
Thickness Coverage
Extra-high-strength KR A/D/E/F 43/47/51/56/63/70 plates (about 420-690 MPa family) are commonly supplied from about 6 mm to 100 mm thick (thicker by agreement under UR W16). Width 1500-4000 mm and length 6000-18000 mm are typical.
Equivalent Steel Grades of KR D70
| Society / Standard | Equivalent grade |
|---|---|
| KR (Korean Register) | KR D70 / RD70 (LR DH69 / ABS DQ70) |
| LR (Lloyd's Register) | LR DH69 steel plate |
| ABS | ABS DQ70 steel plate |
| CCS | CCS D690 steel plate |
| GL | GL D690 steel plate |
| DNV | DNV D690 steel plate |
| BV | BV D690 steel plate |
| NK | NK D70 steel plate |
| RINA | RINA D690 steel plate |
IACS societies align extra-high-strength hull grades under UR W16; naming differs (KR D70, LR DH69, ABS DQ70, DNV D690). Dual certification is common when ordered that way.
FAQ about KR D70 / RD70 Steel Plate
What is KR D70 (RD70) steel plate?
It is an extra-high-strength hull structural steel under KR Class Rules (IACS UR W16 extra-high-strength family), with 690 MPa minimum yield, 770-940 MPa tensile strength and Charpy toughness at -20°C [-4°F].
What does KR D70 / RD70 stand for?
KR is Korean Register. The R prefix (RD70 / R D70) is the KR mill designation. The letter D is the toughness class (Charpy at -20°C [-4°F]), and 70 is the yield-strength level in MPa. Market/LR naming often uses DH69; ABS often uses DQ70. This site uses ABS-like numbers (A43…A70), corresponding to about 690 MPa (ABS DQ70 / LR DH69 / DNV D690 family); there are no A420 paths under /kr/.
What is the yield strength of KR D70?
Minimum 690 MPa (100 ksi), tensile 770-940 MPa (112-136 ksi), elongation about 14% min (for the common thickness range).
What is the impact test temperature for KR D70 / RD70?
Charpy V-notch at -20°C [-4°F]. Typical longitudinal average minimum is 69 J (transverse 46 J) for the tabulated thickness range on this grade page.
What is the difference between NK A70, D70, E70 and F70?
Same 690 MPa strength class. Toughness class differs: A at 0°C, D at -20°C, E at -40°C, F at -60°C. Chemistry (C, P, S, Mn) is tightened for colder classes.
How does KR D70 differ from higher-strength KR A40?
KR A40 is UR W11 higher-strength (390 MPa). KR D70 is UR W16 extra-high-strength (690 MPa) with different chemistry and delivery practice (often TM/QT).
Is KR D70 the same as LR DH69 or ABS DQ70?
They are IACS counterparts in the extra-high-strength family; exact chemistry/delivery options differ by society edition. Dual certification is available when surveys are arranged.
Is KR D70 weldable?
Weldable with approved procedures for extra-high-strength ship steel. Preheat, heat input and consumable matching are critical; follow the mill WPS and KR Class welding requirements.
What heat treatment is required for KR D70?
Extra-high-strength grades are typically delivered TMCP or quenched and tempered (QT), sometimes normalized/normalized-rolled depending on strength level and thickness. D-class (R D70 / DQ70) grades are typically normalized or TMCP; controlled-rolled delivery may apply within rule limits. Optional extras: UT, Z15/Z25/Z35, KR survey.
What thickness is available for KR D70?
Common supply is about 6-100 mm (thicker by agreement under UR W16 / KR Class rules), 1500-4000 mm wide and 6000-18000 mm long.
Other KR Steel Plate Grades
KR Grade A steel plate | KR Grade B steel plate | KR Grade D steel plate | KR Grade E steel plate | KR A32 steel plate | KR A36 steel plate | KR A40 steel plate | KR D36 steel plate | KR D40 steel plate | KR E32 steel plate | KR E36 steel plate | KR E40 steel plate | KR F32 steel plate | KR F36 steel plate | KR F40 steel plate | KR A43 steel plate | KR A47 steel plate | KR A51 steel plate | KR A56 steel plate | KR A63 steel plate | KR A70 steel plate | KR D43 steel plate | KR D47 steel plate | KR D51 steel plate | KR D56 steel plate | KR D63 steel plate | KR E43 steel plate | KR E47 steel plate | KR E51 steel plate | KR E56 steel plate | KR E63 steel plate | KR E70 steel plate | KR F43 steel plate | KR F47 steel plate | KR F51 steel plate | KR F56 steel plate | KR F63 steel plate | KR F70 steel plate
Equivalent Class Society Grades
KR D70 / RD70 corresponds to extra-high-strength counterparts under other IACS societies (LR DH69, ABS DQ70, etc.): LR DH69 steel plate, ABS DQ70 steel plate, CCS D690 steel plate, GL D690 steel plate, DNV D690 steel plate, BV D690 steel plate, NK D70 steel plate, RINA D690 steel plate.
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KR/R F70|KR F70 STEEL PLATE
KR F70 (RF70) shipbuilding steel plate: 690 MPa yield, 770-940 MPa tensile, Charpy at -60C, chemistry and equiv
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KR/R E36|KR E36,KR Grade EH36 S
KR E36 (RE36) shipbuilding steel plate: 355 MPa yield, 490-620 MPa tensile, Charpy at -40C, chemistry and equiv
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KR/R E32|KR E32,KR Grade EH32 S
KR E32 (RE32) shipbuilding steel plate: 315 MPa yield, 440-590 MPa tensile, Charpy at -40C, chemistry and equiv
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R A|KR Grade A STEEL PLATE
KR Grade A (R A) shipbuilding steel plate: 235 MPa yield, 400-520 MPa tensile, Charpy at +20C, chemistry and eq
