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S355ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4 Supplier

 

 

S355ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4 Supplier

Gangsteel – China's Leading Mill-Direct Supplier & Exporter of S355ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4 Steel Plates

Gangsteel is your go-to supplier for S355ML chemical composition EN 10025-4 steel plates, backed by our extensive 15,000+ ton inventory and expertise in high-strength structural materials. As a thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) fine-grain steel under EN 10025-4:2004 (2019 revision), S355ML delivers 355 MPa minimum yield strength, exceptional weldability (CEV ≤0.39), and reliable –50 °C impact toughness (≥27 J longitudinal). Available in thicknesses 6–200 mm, widths 1500–4200 mm, and lengths up to 18 meters, our plates are produced by premium mills like HBIS and Shougang with full PED 2014/68/EU and CPR 305/2011 certification. Every order includes detailed EN 10204-3.1/3.2 mill test certificates verifying the chemical composition, along with third-party inspections from DNV-GL, ABS, Lloyd's Register, Bureau Veritas, CCS, RINA, KR, TÜV, or SGS.

Understanding the chemical composition of S355ML is crucial for engineers ensuring compliance in demanding applications like offshore wind foundations, Arctic pipelines, or seismic bridges. At Gangsteel, we provide precise ladle and product analysis data to support your quality control, with Z25/Z35 through-thickness options and 100% UT EN 10160 S2/E2 standard. Fast global delivery (3–7 days) and processing services (cutting, beveling, drilling, rolling, priming) make us the efficient choice. Browse our complete en 10025 4 High Strength Structural Steel portfolio for complementary grades.

 

What is S355ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4?

The chemical composition of S355ML under EN 10025-4:2004 (with 2019 amendments) is meticulously engineered to balance high strength, fine-grain refinement, and superior weldability, making it a cornerstone for low-temperature structural applications. S355ML is a thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) weldable fine-grain steel, where the "S" denotes structural use, "355" indicates nominal yield strength of 355 MPa (≤16 mm thick), "M" signifies TMCP delivery, and "L" ensures enhanced Charpy V-notch impact of ≥27 J at –50 °C longitudinally.

TMCP processing—hot rolling at 900-1100 °C followed by accelerated cooling (20-40 °C/s)—relies on the alloy design to achieve a uniform ferrite-bainite microstructure without post-rolling heat treatment. The composition emphasizes low carbon (C ≤0.14%) for reduced hardenability during welding, controlled manganese (Mn ≤1.60%) for solid solution strengthening, and microalloying with niobium (Nb ≤0.05%), vanadium (V ≤0.10%), and titanium (Ti ≤0.05%) to pin austenite grains during recrystallization, resulting in ASTM sizes 8-10 for enhanced toughness and ductility (≥22% elongation).

The carbon equivalent (CEV ≤0.39) is a standout feature, calculated as C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15, enabling preheat-free welding up to 80 mm thick and minimizing hydrogen-induced cracking in the heat-affected zone (HAZ). Aluminum (Al ≥0.020%) acts as a deoxidizer and grain refiner, while tight limits on phosphorus (P ≤0.025%) and sulfur (S ≤0.020%) prevent brittleness in cold service. Compared to S355J2 (EN 10025-2, CEV up to 0.47), S355ML's tighter controls reduce preheat needs by 50-100 °C, cutting fabrication costs by 10-15%.

In practice, the ladle analysis (from the melt) sets maximums, while product analysis (from the finished plate) allows minor deviations per EN 10025-1 Table 4, ensuring real-world consistency. Gangsteel verifies every heat with spectrographic analysis, providing values typically 10-20% below max (e.g., C 0.09-0.12%, CEV 0.32-0.38%). This precision supports applications under Eurocode 3 (EN 1993-1-1) for fatigue-critical elements or DNV-OS-B101 for offshore, where compositional traceability prevents failures. For a designation overview, refer to S355ML Meaning EN 10025-4 Structural Steel Supplier.

 

Chemical Composition – Ladle and Product Analysis Combined

The table below combines ladle maximums with product deviations, highlighting Gangsteel's typical actual values for transparency.

Element

Ladle Max (%)

Product Deviation (%)

Typical Actual (%) – Gangsteel Stock

Role in S355ML Performance

C

0.14

+0.02

0.09–0.12

Low for weldability; base strength

Si

0.50

+0.05

0.20–0.40

Deoxidizer; minor strength boost

Mn

1.60

+0.10

1.20–1.50

Solid solution strengthening

P

0.025

+0.005

≤0.018

Controlled for brittleness resistance

S

0.020

+0.005

≤0.015

Low inclusions for toughness

Nb

0.05

+0.01

0.02–0.04

Grain refiner via carbides

V

0.10

+0.02

0.04–0.08

Precipitation hardening

Al min

0.020

+0.030 (total)

0.025–0.045

Deoxidizer & grain stabilizer

Ti

0.05

+0.03

0.01–0.03

Nitride former for pinning

Cr

0.30

+0.05

0.10–0.25

Hardenability enhancer

Ni

0.50

+0.05

0.20–0.40

Low-temp toughness improver

Mo

0.10

+0.03

≤0.05

Minor alloy for strength

Cu

0.55

+0.03

0.20–0.35

Deoxidizer; corrosion aid

N

0.015

+0.003

≤0.012

Controlled for nitride formation

CEV max

0.39

N/A

0.32–0.38

Weldability index (key metric)

CEV formula: C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15. Deviations ensure plate-to-plate consistency. Equivalents like Q355E (GB) match within ±0.02%. Detailed verification: S355ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4 Supplier.

 

Mechanical Properties – Full Thickness Range up to 200 mm (Transverse)

Thickness (mm)

ReH min (MPa)

Rm (MPa)

A5 min (%)

KV min (J, long. –50 °C)

≤16

355

470–630

22

27

16<t≤40

345

470–630

22

27

40<t≤63

335

470–630

22

27

63<t≤80

325

470–630

22

27

80<t≤100

315

470–630

22

27

100<t≤120

305

450–610

22

27

120<t≤150

295

450–610

22

27

150<t≤200

285–295*

450–610

22

27

*Mill-specific >150 mm; Gangsteel 295 MPa to 180 mm. Hardness 140-180 HBW; density 7.85 g/cm³. Full data: S355ML Mechanical Properties EN 10025-4 Plate Supplier.

 

Comparison Within the Standard

S355ML vs. EN 10025-4 peers.

Property/Grade

S275M/ML

S355M

S355ML

S420M/ML

Yield (MPa, ≤16 mm)

275

355

355

420

Impact Temp (Long.)

-20°C (M)/-50°C (ML)

-20°C

-50°C

-20°C (M)/-50°C (ML)

Min KV (J)

40/-20°C; 27/-50°C

40

27

40/-20°C; 27/-50°C

CEV Max

0.38

0.39

0.39

0.43

Elong. A5 Min (%)

24

22

22

19

Tensile (MPa)

370-530

470-630

470-630

520-680

No-Preheat (mm)

100

80

80

60

Wt Save vs S355J2

5-10%

15-20%

15-20%

20-25%

Cost + vs S355J2 (USD/t)

+40-60

+80-120

+100-150

+150-200

Apps

Light frames

Bridges

Offshore

Cranes

Gangsteel Stock

High

V. High

Highest

Med

S355ML > S355M for cold; vs S275ML, 30% stronger; vs S420ML, ductility. See S355M vs S355ML EN 10025-4 Steel Plate Comparison Supplier.

 

Equivalent International Grades

S355ML equivalents for cross-standard use.

Standard

Equivalent Grade

Key Match Notes

Typical Use Case

ASTM/ASME

A572 Gr.50 + Z35

Yield 345 MPa; –50 °C KV add

U.S. cold structures

JIS G 3106

SM490A

Rm 490 MPa; –40 °C KV

Japanese offshore

GB/T 1591

Q355E

Low-temp exact

China-EU pipelines

API 2W

Grade 50

Offshore weldable

Gulf/Baltic platforms

EN 10025-6

S355QL

QT alt; S355ML cheaper

Heavy fabrication

Indicative; TMCP S355ML HAZ superior. Dual-cert. Full: S355ML Equivalent Material EN 10025-4 Plate Supplier.

 

Applications & Design Considerations for S355ML

S355ML for low-temp high-strength: Eurocode 3, 18% less material.

  • Offshore: Foundations, –50 °C KV vs brittle; fatigue 10^8 cycles 140 MPa DNV-RP-C203.
  • Cold Infra: Bridges, Z35 tears; HIC Class 1.
  • Pipes: Penstocks, A5 3% drifts EN 1998-1; C4M <0.08 mm/yr epoxy.
  • Fab: Bent ducts, 3t radius; 55 yr ICCP.

Notes: Interpass 150°C; ER50-2. FEA 2% hardening. Eco: 97% recycle, 20% CO2 save. Gangsteel V-50°, UT S4.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel for S355ML

  • 5,000+ t stock.
  • Mill-direct 70-120 USD/t save; >700 MT tiers.
  • Process: laser ±0.4 mm, X-bevel, 140 mm bore, 500 mm roll, C5I 180 µm.
  • Cert: ISO 9001/14001, NACE sour, EN 1090 EXC4.
  • Legacy: Siemens 1,000+ t (Hornsea), Total (Ichthys)—OTIF 100%.

To 92+ countries: Rotterdam 7 days.

 

FAQ

Q1: S355ML vs S355M difference?

A: Impact only: S355ML ≥27J –50 °C for cold (offshore/Arctic); S355M ≥40J –20 °C for temperate. Yield/chem/weld same—ML for < –20 °C (DNV-OS-B101). Gangsteel stocks both with MTCs.

Q2: Welding preheat for S355ML?

A: None to 80 mm (CEV 0.32-0.38); low-H E7018 H4. Thicker: 70-120 °C (EN ISO 13916). Saves 50 °C vs S355J2; CET data per heat for WPS.

Q3: S355ML for pressure vessels?

A: Yes, PED III (EN 13445); derate >63 mm. UT S3/E3; RT opt. Cost-effective vs QT; dual ASME/EN avail.

Q4: S355ML vs S355J2 price?

A: +100-140 USD/t for TMCP/-50 °C; offset 15-20% thinner + 25% fatigue life. FOB 700-800 USD/t (25 mm); vol discount 10-15%.

Q5: Z35 in S355ML?

A: Z25 std; Z35 stocked (≥35% RA EN 10164 Cl.3) for tension; +15-25 USD/t. Norsok M-120 compliant for welds.

Q6: ASTM equiv for S355ML?

A: A572 Gr.50 + Z35; yield 345 MPa, –50 °C add. A633 Gr.C for normalized alt; TMCP HAZ better. Dual-cert stocked.

Q7: Custom S355ML lead time?

A: Stock 1-3 days; processed 2-5 days; mill 3-5 weeks. 95% OTIF; air <10 MT 24-48 hrs.

 

Contact Gangsteel

For S355ML chem plates, quote now.

Email: admin@gangsteel.com WhatsApp/WeChat/Mobile: +86 135 9887 9167 Website: https://gangsteel.net/

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