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Gangsteel – China's Leading Mill-Direct Supplier & Exporter of Stal S460ML EN 10025-4 Polish Steel Plates
As a trusted global steel exporter specializing in premium structural materials, Gangsteel provides top-grade en 10025 4 s460ml steel plate directly from our extensive 15,000+ ton inventory. Stal S460ML (Polish for "steel S460ML") is a thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) weldable fine-grain structural steel under EN 10025-4:2004 (2019 revision), designed for high-strength needs in cold-prone settings. The "S" denotes structural purpose, "460" the nominal yield in MPa for thin gauges, "M" the thermomechanical state, and "L" enhanced impact at –50°C (≥27J Charpy V-notch). TMCP—controlled deformation and cooling—forms a consistent ferrite structure, yielding 15–20% better performance than S460N in EN 10025-3, with 10–15% thinner sections for lighter footprints.
Core strengths include low carbon equivalent (CEV ≤0.48) for welding without preheat up to 80 mm thick, strong HAZ crack resistance, and optional Z-direction (Z25/Z35) to avoid delamination in joints. Unlike normalized EN 10025-3 S460NL, S460ML's TMCP reduces stresses and improves uniformity for mild dynamics. It meets Eurocode 3 and EN 1090 for fabrication, powering from refrigerated warehouses to basic marine aids. Gangsteel focuses on S460ML stock (key 10–70 mm thick) for fast 3–7 day delivery, supporting ventures like Nordic storage and coastal walkways.
This grade's value lies in its budget-friendly entry to TMCP benefits, ideal for SMEs where S500ML might over-spec at 20–30% higher cost. S460ML's high elongation (≥17%) suits cold forming (radius 3t), perfect for prefab in housing surges. Amid volatile markets, Gangsteel's mill links stabilize supply, with digital MTCs for full provenance.
S460ML's composition emphasizes simplicity and purity, with tight controls on P and S to curb brittleness, and minimal alloying for inherent weld harmony. Fully killed via Al or Si-Al processes for low inclusions.
|
Element |
Ladle Max (%) |
Product Deviation (%) |
Typical Actual (%) – Gangsteel Stock |
Role in Properties |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
C |
0.16 |
+0.02 |
0.10–0.14 |
Low C for weldability |
|
Si |
0.60 |
+0.05 |
0.20–0.50 |
Deoxidizer |
|
Mn |
1.70 |
+0.10 |
1.20–1.60 |
Strength & toughness |
|
P |
0.025 |
+0.005 |
≤0.018 |
Low P for ductility |
|
S |
0.020 |
+0.005 |
≤0.015 |
Low S for inclusions |
|
Nb |
0.05 |
+0.01 |
0.02–0.04 |
Grain refiner |
|
V |
0.12 |
+0.02 |
0.05–0.10 |
Precipitation |
|
Al min |
0.020 |
+0.030 |
0.025–0.045 |
Deoxidizer & refiner |
|
Ti |
0.05 |
+0.03 |
0.01–0.03 |
Nitride former |
|
Cr |
0.30 |
+0.05 |
0.10–0.25 |
Hardenability |
|
Ni |
0.80 |
+0.05 |
0.30–0.60 |
–50 °C toughness |
|
Mo |
0.20 |
+0.03 |
≤0.10 |
HAZ stability |
|
Cu |
0.55 |
+0.03 |
0.20–0.40 |
Deoxidizer |
|
N |
0.025 |
+0.003 |
≤0.015 |
Low for matrix |
|
CEV max |
0.48 |
N/A |
0.42–0.46 |
Weld index |
CEV = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15. Equivs match. Full: S460ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4 Supplier.
S460ML's TMCP crafts a bendable matrix with pearlite aids, locking ReH and KV <4% scatter. Transverse confirmed; longitudinal 4–8% superior.
|
Thickness (mm) |
ReH min (MPa) |
Rm (MPa) |
A5 min (%) |
KV min (J, long. –50 °C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
≤16 |
460 |
540–720 |
17 |
27 |
|
16<t≤40 |
440 |
540–720 |
17 |
27 |
|
40<t≤63 |
430 |
540–720 |
17 |
27 |
|
63<t≤80 |
410 |
540–720 |
17 |
27 |
|
80<t≤100 |
400 |
540–720 |
17 |
27 |
|
100<t≤120 |
385 |
530–710 |
17 |
27 |
|
120<t≤150 |
370 |
530–710 |
17 |
27 |
|
150<t≤200 |
350 |
530–710 |
17 |
27 |
Hardness: 160-210 HBW. DBTT < –60 °C. Fatigue: 180 MPa (10^7 cycles, R=0.1). UT EN 10160 S1/E1; MT optional. S460M moves KV to –20 °C ≥40 J.
Full mechanical tables: S460ML Mechanical Properties EN 10025-4 Plate Supplier
S460ML vs. family on properties.
|
Property/Grade |
S275M/ML |
S355M/ML |
S420M/ML |
S460ML |
S500M/ML |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Yield Strength (MPa, t≤16 mm) |
275 |
355 |
420 |
460 |
500 |
|
Impact Temp (Longitudinal) |
-20°C (M) / -50 °C (ML) |
-20°C (M) / -50 °C (ML) |
-20°C (M) / -50 °C (ML) |
-50 °C |
-20°C (M) / -50 °C (ML) |
|
Min KV (J) |
40 / 27 |
40 / 27 |
40 / 27 |
27 |
40 / 27 |
|
CEV Max |
0.38 |
0.39 |
0.43 |
0.48 |
0.51 |
|
Elongation A5 Min (%) |
24 |
22 |
19 |
17 |
17 |
|
Tensile Range (MPa) |
370-530 |
470-630 |
520-680 |
540-720 |
570-720 |
|
Weld Preheat Threshold (mm, no preheat) |
100 |
80 |
60 |
80 |
60 |
|
Weight Saving vs. S355J2 |
5-10% |
15-20% |
20-25% |
25-30% |
30-35% |
|
Cost Premium vs. S355J2 (USD/ton) |
+40-60 |
+80-120 |
+150-200 |
+160-220 |
+200-250 |
|
Primary Applications |
Light frames |
Bridges |
Cranes |
Offshore |
Ultra-high rise |
|
Availability (Gangsteel Stock) |
High |
Very High |
Medium |
Highest |
Limited |
S460ML trails S460M by 20 USD/ton sans chill, suiting frosty vaults over sheds, but trails S420ML's 15% yield for 10% thinner in trusses—at 30% cost bump. Vs. S500ML, it prioritizes stretch (higher A%) and weld (lower CEV) for light fab vs. heavies. S460ML grabs 35% of EN 10025-4's high-end share (Eurofer stats), Gangsteel's SME favorite.
S460ML matches global shifts, TMCP aiding rolled precision.
|
Standard |
Grade Equivalent |
Key Notes |
Typical Substitution Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
|
ASTM/ASME |
A633 Gr.E + Z35 |
Yield near; LT test for –40 °C. |
US cold structures, AISC 360. |
|
JIS G 3106 |
SM570 |
Core match; scale per JIS G 0404. |
Asian utility frames. |
|
GB/T 1591 |
Q460E |
KV at –40 °C; dual China-EU. |
Domestic chill with exports. |
|
BS EN 10025-3 |
S460NL |
S460ML adds TMCP fine-grain. |
UK low-temp general. |
|
API 2W |
Grade 60 |
S460ML enhances LT; CTOD optional. |
Shallow-water jackets. |
Indicative; S460ML for –50 °C. Related: en 10025 4 s355ml steel plate.
S460ML's chill poise and yield simplify Eurocode 3 shear proofs, trimming 20% vs. S355ML in braces while padding impacts. Key fields:
Design notes: Cap interpass at 160 °C for HAZ; use ER60-1 for overmatch. FEA: Elastic-plastic with 1.5% strain hardening. Eco: 98% recyclable, 22% lower CO2 vs. S355 via TMCP. Gangsteel provides pre-beveled (V-groove 60°) and UT Level 4 for zero flaws.
Gangsteel redefines S460ML sourcing:
Logistics to 90+ nations: Antwerp (5 days), Mumbai (9 days), under Incoterms 2020.
Q1: S460ML vs S460M variances?
A: Toughness test: S460ML ≥27J –50 °C, S460M ≥40J –20 °C for milder. Yield/chem same—ML for < –20 °C per EN 1990.
Q2: S460ML weld preheat?
A: Minimal; CEV ≤0.48 allows ambient to 70 mm with H4 electrodes. >80 mm: 75–120 °C via EN 1011. Heat CET for WPS.
Q3: S460ML for vessels?
A: Yes—PED III for vessels EN 13445, derate for t>63 mm. Include ultrasonic to EN 10160 S3/E3 and optional radiographic per EN 10228-3 for seam integrity.
Q4: S460ML vs S355ML cost?
A: 100–150 USD/ton premium for TMCP, offset 20% thinness. FOB: ~780–880 USD/ton (25 mm).
Q5: Z for S460ML?
A: Z25 base; Z35 stock for tension tabs. EN 10164 Cl.1.
Q6: S460ML = A633E?
A: Yield close (460 vs 415 MPa); S460ML finer grain. AISC ok w/ impact.
Q7: S460ML custom time?
A: Stock: 1–3 days. Fab: 2–4 days. Roll: 3–4 weeks; express <4 MT.
Link with Gangsteel for EN 10025-4 S460ML simplicity.
Email: admin@gangsteel.com
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