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S460M vs S460J0 EN 10025 Steel Comparison Supplier

Gangsteel – China's Largest Mill-Direct Supplier & Exporter of S460M vs S460J0 EN 10025 Steel Plates

Gangsteel is the professional supplier you can trust for both S460M (EN 10025-4 TMCP) and S460J0 (EN 10025-2 hot rolled) plates, with the largest combined stock in Asia – over 7,000 tons ready for immediate delivery in thickness 6–200 mm, width 1500–4200 mm, length up to 18 m. All plates are produced by top mills (HBIS, Shougang) with full European approvals and third-party inspection (DNV, ABS, LR, BV, CCS, KR, TÜV, SGS).

We supply both grades with Z35 through-thickness quality in stock, 100 % UT EN 10160 S2/E2 standard, and full documentation.

Explore our complete en 10025 4 High Strength Structural Steel series for all grades.

 

S460M vs S460J0 – The Complete Technical Comparison

S460M and S460J0 are both 460 MPa yield strength structural steels, but they belong to different parts of EN 10025 and have very different performance characteristics.

Property

S460J0 (EN 10025-2)

S460M (EN 10025-4 TMCP)

Winner & Reason

Standard

EN 10025-2 (hot rolled)

EN 10025-4 (TMCP fine grain)

S460M – modern high-performance

Delivery Condition

Hot rolled or normalized rolled

Thermomechanical rolled (TMCP)

S460M – lower residual stress

Minimum Yield Strength ReH (MPa)

460 (≤16 mm) → 380 (>100 mm)

460 (≤16 mm) → 380–400 (>150 mm)

S460M – much better thick plate strength

Tensile Strength Rm (MPa)

540–720

540–720

Tie

Elongation A5 min (%)

17

17

Tie

Impact Toughness (long.)

≥27 J at 0 °C

≥40 J at –20 °C

S460M – significantly better low-temp

CEV max

0.52

0.48

S460M – better weldability

Preheat-free Welding (mm)

Up to 40–50 mm

Up to 80–100 mm

S460M – huge fabrication advantage

Residual Stress

Higher

Very low

S460M – less distortion, better fatigue

Through-Thickness (Z35)

Possible but more difficult

Excellent (standard in thick plates)

S460M

Fatigue Life

Good

20-30 % better

S460M

Price (November 2025)

Baseline

+120–180 USD/ton

S460J0 cheaper, S460M better value

Market Share (Offshore Wind)

<5 %

>95 %

S460M dominates

Bottom line: If your project is onshore with service temperature above 0 °C and budget is very tight → S460J0 is acceptable. If you need better thick-plate strength, better weldability, lower distortion, or any cold-temperature performanceS460M is the clear winner and has become the default choice in 95 % of new offshore wind and high-performance structural projects.

 

Chemical Composition – The Key to Different Performance

Element

S460J0 (EN 10025-2) max %

S460M (EN 10025-4) max %

Difference & Impact

C

0.20

0.16

Lower C in S460M = much better weldability & HAZ toughness

Si

0.60

0.60

Same

Mn

1.70

1.70

Same

P

0.035

0.030

Tighter in S460M

S

0.030

0.025

Lower S in S460M

Nb + V + Ti

0.22 combined

0.22 combined

Similar microalloying

CEV max

0.52

0.48

S460M CEV lower → dramatically better weldability

The tighter chemistry in S460M is what enables its superior properties despite identical nominal strength.

 

Mechanical Properties – Thickness-by-Thickness Comparison

Thickness (mm)

S460J0 ReH min (MPa)

S460M ReH min (MPa)

Difference

≤16

460

460

Same

>16 ≤40

440

440

Same

>40 ≤63

430

430

Same

>63 ≤100

400

400

Same

>100 ≤150

380

370–385

S460M stronger

>150 ≤200

380

350–380

S460M significantly stronger in very thick plates

In thick plates (>100 mm), S460M maintains higher yield strength thanks to TMCP.

 

Why 95 % of New Offshore Projects Choose S460M Over S460J0

  • 20–30 % weight reduction possible
  • No preheating for thick welds → faster fabrication
  • Superior HAZ toughness → higher safety margin
  • Better fatigue performance in dynamic loading
  • Lower lifetime cost despite higher initial price

Why Choose Gangsteel for S460M and S460J0 Plates

  • Largest stock of both grades in Asia (7,000+ tons combined)
  • Factory-direct price – 60–120 USD/ton lower than traders
  • Full processing capability (cutting, beveling, drilling, rolling, priming)
  • Z35 quality in stock for S460M
  • Immediate delivery worldwide
  • Exported to 90+ countries with perfect documentation
  • One-stop service – stock → processing → shipping

 

FAQ – Detailed Answers

Q1: What is the main difference between S460M and S460J0?

A: S460M is TMCP fine-grain steel with much better thick-plate strength, lower CEV (better weldability), and superior HAZ toughness. S460J0 is traditional hot rolled steel with higher CEV and lower performance in thick sections.

Q2: Can I replace S460J0 with S460M?

A: Yes – S460M is a direct upgrade with better properties at a moderate price increase. Most engineers now specify S460M as standard for new designs.

Q3: What is the price difference today?

A: S460M is approximately 120–180 USD/ton higher than S460J0 (November 2025 market), but the weight saving and fabrication advantages usually make it cheaper overall.

Q4: Which one has better weldability?

A: S460M – lower CEV and TMCP process give superior HAZ toughness and allow welding without preheating up to 80–100 mm thickness.

Q5: Which is better for offshore wind towers?

A: S460M is now the industry standard for offshore wind (used in 95 % of new projects) due to better thick-plate strength and fatigue performance.

Q6: Do you have both grades in stock?

A: Yes – very large stock of both S460J0 and S460M in all common thicknesses, ready for immediate delivery.

Q7: Can you supply dual-certified plates?

A: Yes – many of our plates are dual-certified EN 10025-2 S460J0 and EN 10025-4 S460M when the properties meet both standards.

Contact Gangsteel Today

Need S460M or S460J0 plates? Contact us for quotation within 2 hours.

Email: admin@gangsteel.com WhatsApp/WeChat/Mobile: +86 135 9887 9167 Website: https://gangsteel.net/

Gangsteel – Your Expert for Both S460J0 and S460M Plates.

 

 

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