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S460N vs S460M EN 10025 Steel Comparison Supplier

Gangsteel – China's Leading Mill-Direct Supplier & Exporter of S460N and S460M EN 10025 Structural Steel Plates

Gangsteel is the professional supplier you can trust for both S460N (EN 10025-3 normalized) and S460M (EN 10025-4 TMCP) plates, with the largest combined stock in Asia – over 7,000 tons ready for immediate delivery in thickness 6–200 mm, width 1500–4200 mm, length up to 18 m. All plates are produced by top mills (HBIS, Shougang) with full European approvals and third-party inspection (DNV, ABS, LR, BV, CCS, KR, TÜV, SGS).

We supply both grades with Z35 through-thickness quality in stock, 100 % UT EN 10160 S2/E2 standard, and full documentation.

Explore our complete en 10025 4 High Strength Structural Steel series for all grades.

 

S460N vs S460M – The Complete Technical Comparison

S460N and S460M are twin grades with identical nominal strength (460 MPa yield) and identical chemistry, but differ in delivery condition and manufacturing process.

Property

S460N (EN 10025-3)

S460M (EN 10025-4)

Winner for Most Applications

Standard

EN 10025-3

EN 10025-4

Delivery Condition

Normalized or normalized rolled

Thermomechanical rolled (TMCP)

S460M

Manufacturing Process

Separate normalizing heat treatment (880–920 °C + air cool)

Controlled rolling + accelerated cooling (no extra heat)

S460M(lower cost, greener)

Residual Stress

Higher

Very low

S460M

Flatness & Tolerance

Good

Excellent (<3 mm/m)

S460M

Weld HAZ Toughness

Good

Superior (finer grain)

S460M

Distortion in Fabrication

Higher

20-30 % lower

S460M

Through-Thickness (Z35)

Good

Outstanding

S460M

Production Cost

Higher

Lower

S460M

Price (Nov 2025)

Baseline

+60–100 USD/ton

S460N cheaper, S460M better value

Market Share (New Projects)

25–35 %

65–75 %

S460M

Verdict from 15+ years experience: S460M (TMCP) is the clear winner for 90 % of modern projects due to lower residual stress, better flatness, superior HAZ properties, and easier fabrication. The small price premium is quickly recovered through reduced welding time, lower preheat requirements, and higher productivity.

S460N (normalized) is still chosen when the specification explicitly requires normalizing or when the fabricator has traditional normalizing equipment for very thick plates (>150 mm) in controlled shop conditions.

Gangsteel produces both grades with identical chemistry and properties – you get the same high quality regardless of delivery condition.

 

Chemical Composition – Identical for Both Grades

S460N and S460M have exactly the same chemical requirements.

Ladle Analysis (max % unless noted)

Element

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Nb

V

Al min

Ti

Cr

Ni

Mo

Cu

N

CEV max

S460M/S460N

0.18

0.60

1.70

0.025

0.020

0.05

0.12

0.020

0.05

0.30

0.80

0.20

0.55

0.025

0.48

Product Analysis (deviations per EN 10025-1 Table 4)

Element

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Nb

V

Al total

Ti

Cr

Ni

Mo

Cu

N

Deviation

+0.02

+0.05

+0.10

+0.005

+0.005

+0.01

+0.02

+0.030

+0.03

+0.05

+0.05

+0.03

+0.03

+0.003

Typical Gangsteel actual values: C 0.10–0.14 %, CEV 0.42–0.46.

Full chemical data: S460ML Chemical Composition EN 10025-4 Supplier (same as S460M).

 

Mechanical Properties – Identical for Both Grades (Full Thickness Range)

Thickness (mm)

ReH min (MPa)

Rm (MPa)

A5 min (%)

KV min (J) at –50 °C longitudinal

≤16

460

540–720

17

27

16<t≤40

440

540–720

17

27

40<t≤63

430

540–720

17

27

63<t≤80

410

540–720

17

27

80<t≤100

400

540–720

17

27

100<t≤150

370–385

530–710

17

27

150<t≤200

350–380*

530–710

17

27

*Gangsteel actual higher values. Hardness 160–210 HBW. Full tables: S460ML Mechanical Properties EN 10025-4 Plate Supplier (same as S460M).

 

Weldability – Both Excellent (Identical)

Both grades have the same low CEV, so welding behaviour is identical:

  • No preheating required up to 80 mm thickness
  • Low-hydrogen consumables recommended
  • Maximum heat input 3.5–4.5 kJ/mm to preserve HAZ toughness

Price Difference and Market Reality

Grade

Price Level (November 2025)

When to Choose

S460N

Baseline

Specification requires normalized delivery

S460M

+60–100 USD/ton

Modern projects, better fabrication

The extra cost of S460M is easily justified by the lower production cost and superior fabrication properties.

 

Why Choose Gangsteel for S460M and S460N Plates

  • Largest combined stock of S460M and S460N in Asia (7,000+ tons)
  • Factory-direct price – 60–120 USD/ton lower than traders
  • Full processing capability (cutting, beveling, drilling, rolling, priming)
  • Z35 quality always in stock for both grades
  • Immediate delivery worldwide
  • Exported to 90+ countries with perfect documentation
  • One-stop service – stock → processing → shipping

 

FAQ – Detailed Answers

Q1: S460M vs S460N – which is better for offshore wind?

A: S460M (TMCP) is now the preferred choice for offshore wind due to lower residual stress, better flatness, and superior HAZ toughness. Most new offshore wind projects specify S460M.

Q2: Are the mechanical properties identical?

A: Yes – yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, hardness, density, and impact toughness are exactly the same. The difference is only in the manufacturing process and resulting fabrication behaviour.

Q3: Price difference today?

A: S460M is approximately 60–100 USD/ton higher than S460N (November 2025 market), but the fabrication advantages usually make it the better value.

Q4: Can I use S460M instead of S460N?

A: Yes – S460M is the modern TMCP replacement for normalized S460N with better properties. Most engineers now specify S460M as standard.

Q5: Do you have both grades in stock?

A: Yes – very large stock of both S460N and S460M in all common thicknesses, ready for immediate delivery.

Q6: Z35 availability for both grades?

A: Yes – large stock of S460N + Z35 and S460M + Z35 ready.

Q7: Delivery time to Europe or USA?

A: From ready stock: 7–12 days to Rotterdam, Antwerp, Houston, or Los Angeles.

 

Contact Gangsteel Today

Need S460M or S460N plates? Contact us for quotation within 2 hours.

Email: admin@gangsteel.com WhatsApp/WeChat/Mobile: +86 135 9887 9167 Website: https://gangsteel.net/

Gangsteel – Your Expert for Both Normalized and TMCP S460 Grades.

 

 

EN 10025-4 S460M Steel plate other property

 

 

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