ABS FQ43 (also written AB/FQ43, ABS Grade FQ43, FQ43 steel plate) is an extra-high-strength steel plate to ABS Rules Part 2, Chapter 1, Section 8 (2018). The number 43 is the yield category (420 MPa minimum, tensile 530-680 MPa) and the prefix FQ sets the Charpy test temperature of -60°C. Grades of this family are supplied quenched and tempered (QT) or thermo-mechanically rolled (TM), and the 43/47 levels may also be normalized or normalized-rolled. It corresponds to grade F420 in IACS UR W16; ASTM A131 does not cover this strength level.

Related grades: ABS AQ43 steel plate ABS DQ43 steel plate ABS EQ43 steel plate ABS FQ47 steel plate.

 Gangsteel is specialized in supplying ABS Extra high strength steel plate in ABS Grade FQ43. For more information of Grade FQ43 steel plate, please check them in following:

 

 

AB/FQ43  Extra high Strength Chemical Composition in Tempering and Quenching

ABS FQ43 chemical composition, % – heat (ladle) analysis and product (check) analysis
Element Heat analysis (max/min) Product analysis
C ≤ 0.18 ≤ 0.22
Mn ≤ 1.70 ≤ 1.84
Si ≤ 0.80 ≤ 0.86
P ≤ 0.020 ≤ 0.030
S ≤ 0.010 ≤ 0.020
Al (total) ≥ 0.018 — (no tolerance in ASTM A6 Table A; product value not given)
Nb ≤ 0.06 ≤ 0.07
V ≤ 0.12 ≤ 0.14
Ti ≤ 0.05 ≤ 0.06
Ni ≤ 3.50 ≤ 3.57
Cu ≤ 0.50 ≤ 0.53
Cr ≤ 2.00 ≤ 2.06
Mo ≤ 0.70 ≤ 0.74
N ≤ 0.015 ≤ 0.020
Ca ≤ 0.005 — (no tolerance in ASTM A6 Table A; product value not given)
B ≤ 0.005 product analysis not applicable (A6 Table A)

ABS 2022: limits shown are for the quenched and tempered (QT) condition; N/NR/CR and TM supply have different limits in Table 4A. Al/N ≥ 2:1 (not required when other N-binding elements are used); higher C or N may be agreed with ABS; Ni content agreed at qualification; final chemistry must also meet the mill's ABS-approved specification. Product analysis = heat limit ± ASTM A6/A6M Table A permitted variation (band chosen by the specified maximum/upper limit); applies only when product (check) analysis is required; for a range, results may not vary both above and below it. Per ABS Rules for Materials and Welding Part 2 (2022); product analysis tolerances per ABS 2-1-2/5.3 (“chemical tolerances of ASTM A6”) and ASTM A6/A6M 7.2, Table A (also invoked by ASTM A131). Heat limits: ABS 2-1-8/4 Table 4A (2022), QT column.

 

Crack Sensitivity:  Pcm = (C+Si/30+Mn/20+Cu/20+Ni/60+Cr/20+Mo/15+V/10+5B)%
Carbon Equivalent:  Ceq = 【C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15】%

 

 

 

AB/FQ43 Extra high strength property in tempering and quenching

AB/FQ43

ABS FQ43 mechanical properties
Grade Yield ReH min (MPa) Tensile Rm (MPa) Elongation A5 min (%) Charpy test temp (°C) Impact energy avg min, longitudinal (J) Impact energy avg min, transverse (J)
AB/FQ43 420 530-680 18 -60 41 27

Source: ABS Rules Pt 2, 2-1-8, Table 5A. Either longitudinal or transverse specimens per the order.

Boiler steel plates| Alloy steel plates| High strength plate| Carbon steel plate

 

 

 

 

 

Equivalent steel grade of AB/FQ43

DNV

GL

LR

BV

CCS

NK

KR

RINA

NV F420

GL-F420

LR/FH42

BV/F420

CCS/F420

K F43

R F43

RI/F420

 

 

 

 

If you need more stock steel plates in shipbuilding steel plate, please click warehouse sizes.

 

 Related steel grades: AB/FQ47, AB/FQ51, AB/FQ56, AB/FQ63

 ,

ABS Steel Plate Grade

General Strength

AB/A

AB/B

AB/D

AB/E

High Strength

AB/AH32

AB/DH32

AB/EH32

AB/FH32

AB/AH36

AB/DH36

AB/EH36

AB/FH36

AB/AH40

AB/DH40

AB/EH40

AB/FH40

Extra Strength

AB/AQ43

AB/DQ43

AB/EQ43

AB/FQ43

AB/AQ47

AB/DQ47

AB/EQ47

AB/FQ47

AB/AQ51

AB/DQ51

AB/EQ51

AB/FQ51

AB/AQ56

AB/DQ56

AB/EQ56

AB/FQ56

AB/AQ63

AB/DQ63

AB/EQ63

AB/FQ63

AB/AQ70

AB/DQ70

AB/EQ70

AB/FQ70

 

 

 

 

 

ABS FQ43 thickness and impact requirements

For ABS FQ43 the Charpy V-notch test is run at -60°C with a minimum average of 41 J longitudinal or 27 J transverse. The requirement does not change with thickness the way it does for hull grades; the maximum thickness depends on the supply condition and the mill approval (ABS 2-1-8, Table 3). Confirm the thickness limit with the mill approval before ordering.

ABS FQ43 equivalent grades
Standard / society Equivalent grade
ABS AB/FQ43
IACS UR W16 F420
DNV VL F420
Other IACS societies (LR, BV, CCS, NK, KR, RINA) F420 with the society's own prefix
ASTM A131 no equivalent (A131 stops at 390 MPa)

Grades are equivalent in chemistry and properties because the IACS societies use the same unified requirements. A plate still needs a certificate from the vessel's own classification society, so one plate can carry dual or multiple class certification only when each society's surveyor tests it.

FAQ

What does FQ43 mean?

FQ sets the Charpy test temperature (-60°C), and 43 is the strength level: minimum yield 420 MPa.

What are the mechanical properties of ABS FQ43?

Minimum yield 420 MPa, tensile strength 530-680 MPa and minimum elongation 18%. Charpy average at -60°C is at least 41 J longitudinal or 27 J transverse.

What is the impact test temperature of ABS FQ43?

-60°C.

What is ABS FQ43 equivalent to?

Grade F420 in IACS UR W16 (DNV VL F420). ASTM A131 has no equivalent at this strength. The plate must be certified by the vessel's classification society.

How is ABS FQ43 supplied?

Quenched and tempered (QT) or thermo-mechanically rolled (TM), or normalized / normalized-rolled at the 43 and 47 levels. The chemistry limits and maximum thickness depend on the supply condition (ABS 2-1-8, Tables 3 and 4A).

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